• 에너지공학
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2015

레독스흐름전지의 전극으로 사용하기 위해 (주)CNF에서 제조한 탄소펠트를 여러 가지 온도에서 열처리하여 실험하였다. 열처리 조건에 따른 탄소펠트의 물성특성을 파악하기 위하여 BET(비표면적)와 무게감소를 측정하였고 표면특성을 살펴보기 위하여 주사전자현미경(SEM)과 XPS 분석을 실시하였다. 또한 전기저항, CV(cyclic voltammetry), RFB 충방전 성능 통해 열처리 조건에 따른 전극특성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. SEM, BET분석을 통하여 탄소펠트 표면의 물성 변화를 확인하였고, XPS 분석을 통해 $550^{\circ}C$에서 1시간 열처리한 탄소펠트의 표면에 산소 관능기가 가장 많이 부가된 것을 확인하였다. CV 실험을 수행한 결과 $550^{\circ}C$ 열처리 전극의 활성면적이 가장 컸다. $400^{\circ}C$, $500^{\circ}C$, $550^{\circ}C$에서 열처리한 탄소펠트를 이용하여 바나듐 레독스흐름전지를 구성하고 충-방전 실험을 실시한 결과 충-방전 에너지효율이 $400^{\circ}C$ 열처리 전극의 경우 72.9%, $500^{\circ}C$ 열처리 전극의 경우 79.8%, $550^{\circ}C$ 열처리 전극의 경우 79.8%로 $550^{\circ}C$ 열처리 전극이 가장 우수하였다.

• 열처리공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2002

The electrode materials for welding machine in automobile industry such as Cu-Cr, Cu-Zr and Cu-$Al_2O_3$ require the high electrical conductivity and the proper hardness. Therefore the effects of solution heat treatment and aging treatment on the electrical conductivity and hardness of Cu-0.8wt%Cr and Cu-1.2wt%Cr alloys have been investigated. Cu-0.8wt%Cr alloy showed the higher electrical conductivity and hardness than Cu-1.2wt%Cr alloy and both alloys showed the better electrical conductivity at $930^{\circ}C$ among 930, 980 and $1030^{\circ}C$ solution heat treatment temperatures. The electrical conductivity and hardness in both alloys were not affected by aging treatment but remarkably affected by solution heat treatment temperature. The final drawing process reduced electrical conductivity and increased hardness more in Cu-1.2wt%Cr alloy.

• 환경위생공학
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.37-46
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• 1996

In this study, the effect of pH, Temp, dye concentration, distance of electrode, and the potential on the removal efficiency of dye-wastewater using electrochemical reaction were investigated. Optimum conditions for the electrochemical treatment of dye-wastewater were obtained that pH;7, 8V, electrode distance; 1cm and the reaction time for obtaining above 99% removal efficiency were 10 - 40min at each conditions, From this result, we can determine the instantaneous current efficiency and specific energy consumption, and we can provide the effective data for economical treatment of industrial dye-wastewater.

• 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국표면공학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.121-121
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• 2018

Copper is a promising electronic material due to low cost and high electrical conductivity. However, the oxidation problem in an ambient condition makes a crucial issue in practical applications. In here, we developed a simple and cost-effective Cu patterning method on a flexible PET film by combining a solution processable Cu nanoparticle patterning and a low temperature post-processing using acetic acid treatment, laser sintering process and acid-assisted laser sintering process. Acid-assisted laser sintering processed Cu electrode showed superior characteristics in electrical, mechanical and chemical stability over other post-processing methods. Finally, the Cu electrode was applied to the flexible electronics applications such as flexible and transparent heaters and touch screen panels.

• Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2019

We investigated the electrochemical behavior of an electrode coated with a nickel hexacyanoferrate/graphene oxide (NiPB/GO) composite to evaluate its potential use for the electrochemical separation of radioactive Cs as a promising approach for reducing secondary Cs waste after decontamination. The NiPB/GO-modified electrode showed electrochemically switched ion exchange capability with excellent selectivity for Cs over other alkali metals. Furthermore, the repetitive ion insertion and desertion test for assessing the electrode stability showed that the electrochemical ion exchange capacity of the NiPB/GO-modified electrode increased further with potential cycling in 1 M of $NaNO_3$. In particular, this electrochemical treatment enhanced Cs uptake by nearly two times compared to that of NiPB/GO and still retained the ion selectivity of NiPB, suggesting that the electrochemically treated NiPB/GO composite shows promise for nuclear wastewater treatment.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1337-1344
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• 2023

고주파 전기 수술 장비와 함께 사용되는 수중 치료용 고주파 전극 프로브에 대한 성능 평가 및 신뢰성 평가에 대한 안전성을 확보에 필요한 고주파 전극 프로브 개발 및 평가 시험방법 개발, 평가 모의시험 장치 개발하여 성능 안전성 확보에 필요한 성능 평가 효과를 알아보고자 한다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.716-722
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• 2003

ZnO thin films were deposited on Al and Pt electrodes by an RF reactive sputtering system for the fabrication of FBAR (film bulk acoustic wave resonator), and the effect of thermal treatment temperature on their c-axis preferred orientation was investigated. SEM experiments show that columnar structure of ZnO thin films were grown with c-axis normal to electrode material, and XRD experiments show that both ZnO films were grown with (002) plane preferred orientation, but larger diffraction peak was observed with Pt electrode. The peak intensity increased with higher thermal treatment temperature, but c-axis preferred orientation was diminished. The surface roughness of Al thin film was higher than that of Pt, and these affect the surface roughness of ZnO film deposited on the electrode. Though the preferred orientation with respect to Pt(111) plane was improved with higher thermal treatment temperature, this could not improve the c-axis orientation of ZnO film.

• 환경위생공학
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.47-55
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• 2001

We investigated to find the optimum operation condition of electrolysis which have an influence on removal efficiency of heavy metals. When we experimented the testing wastewaters containing each 250mg/L of Cu and Ni ions, we got the variables like as pH, amount of electrolyte(NaCl), different species of electrode, electrode gap, electric strength, the number of electrodes, after fastening positive electrode plate with Al, Fe, Ti and negative electrode plate with Stainless Steel plate.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.419-425
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• 2017

In this study, an efficient dye-sensitive solar cells (DSSC) was developed after post-treatment of ZnO on $TiO_2$ photoelectrode. The $TiO_2$ electrode with ZnO post treatment was prepared with Titanium isoporopoxide in Zinc Nitrate Hexahydrate aqueous solution by incineration for 30 min at $450^{\circ}C$. The ZnO-post treated $TiO_2$ electrode showed strong dispersion force between particles in relation to the control $TiO_2$, referring high specific surface area and dye-adsorption rate. Proper addition of ZnO enhanced electron mobility and reduced internal resistance and electron recombination. Light conversion efficiency of DSSCs containing the ZnO-posttreated $TiO_2$ electrode increased 35.4% when compared to the DSSCs using $TiO_2$ electrode. It is similar to the DSSCs with $TiCl_4$ post treatment $TiO_2$ electrode. Increasing of light conversion efficiency was due to high specific surface area and dispersion force, and low dye-adsorption rate and electron recombination. Taken together, ZnO may be used as posttreatment of photoelectrode and replaced $TiCl_4$ that has high toxicity and causticity.

• 폴리머
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• 제38권6호
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• pp.809-814
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• 2014

전류 감응형 바이오센서에 응용하기 위해 전도성 고분자 마이크로튜브 어레이를 제작하였다. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid)(PEDOT/PSS) composite을 전도성 접착제로 하여 템플릿을 전극에 고정한 후 EDOT을 전기화학적으로 중합하였다. 마이크로튜브 어레이는 자체의 넓은 표면적으로 인해 감도 높은 바이오센서로 응용될 수 있으나, 주요 표적물질 중의 하나인 과산화수소에 대한 전기화학적 반응이 느렸다. 과산화수소 산화에 대한 감도를 향상시키기 위해 어레이 전극에 금을 도포하였다. 증착법과 전기화학적 석출법 두 가지 방법을 시도하여 금을 처리하였는데, 이렇게 처리한 전극은 모두 과산화수소에 대한 반응이 크게 향상되었다. 따라서 전도성 고분자 마이크로튜브 어레이에 금을 도포함으로써 과산화수소를 표적물질로 하는 감도 높은 바이오센서 제작이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.