• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical stability

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Dynamic braking control technique for improving transient stability of the power system (과도안정도 향상을 위한 동적제동 제어기법)

  • Shin, Myung-Chul;Park, Ki-Heon;Min, Hyoung-Bok;Kwon, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1993
  • This study suggests a dynamic braking control algorithm in order to improve the transient stability of a multimachine power system. Dynamic braking control has been known as an effective method by which transient stability of power systems could be improved. Under the context, the study suggests a modified MRVM which possibly handles more rapid on-line computation through the improvement of the conventional MRVM(Model Referenced Velocity Matching). In order to resolve the phenomenon of stability recovery hinderance due to the prolonged dynamic braking control under the stable equilibrium state and chattering problem, the study also composes an algorithm in such a way that dynamic braking control could be prohibited by setting-up absolute stability region, Lastly, a comparison with the results derived from the application of the conventional control technique to the model power system is made in order to prove the superiority of the suggested control technique.

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Improvement of Synchronous Motor Transient Stability by Phase Slipping (상변위에 의한 동기전동기의 과도안정도 개선)

  • Song Yop Hahn
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1972
  • The transient stability of the synchronous motor is generally improved by damper winding or flywheel. However the synchronous motor at full load will be pulled out from normal operation state when the period of power failure exceeds approximately ten cycle per second. This paper studies the method of improving the stability of synchronous motor by equipping the phase slipping switch between the motor and power source. This paper shows the motor does not pull out, which results from the decrease of power angle to about 30 electrical degrees by means of the switch even when the relatively long period of power failure brings the power angle to some 150 electrical degrees.

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A Transient stability Analysis Algorithm Using decoupled Network Solution

  • Park, Young-Moon;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a new algorithm using power flow solution which is given by the polar form Newton-Raphson method in a transient stability analysis. The computation time to solve network equations can be much saved by a decoupled power flow method. In addition, the time is much saved in performing a approximate stability analysis by linearizing the differential equations and using a voltage and angle sensitivity matrix given in network equations.

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Stability Analysis of Network Systems with Time delay (시간 지연을 포함한 네트워크 시스템의 안정도 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Man;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1674-1675
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a stability analysis of network systems with time delay. Time delay problem frequently occurs in network systems. Since it makes network systems unstable and unpredictable, an optimal controller is necessary to network systems. We prove the asymptotical stability of time delayed network systems using LMI optimization method and appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals. Simulations show the effectiveness of the method.

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ON STABILITY ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR PLANTS WITH FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLERS

  • K.H-Cho;Kim, C.W.;Lim, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1094-1097
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the absolute stability criterion of nonlinear plants with sector bounded nonlinear feedback is derived. The result obtained is useful for applications, in particular, stability analysis and design of fuzzy logic controllers.

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Load Characteristic Identification and Transient Stability Analysis Using Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 부하식별과 과도안정도 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Kim, Tae-Eung;Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Nam, Sang-Cheon;Lim, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1127-1129
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we developed to artificial neural network for load characteristic identification of power system. We can acquire active power and reactive power of individual load depending on the variation of voltage and frequency from the experimentation of a dynamic characteristic of load. The data of the experimental results were be used in learning of ANN. A proposed ANN model is applied to analyze the transient stability. To demonstrate the propriety of the power system transient stability with load model using ANN, the simulation of the two-machine five-bus system is carried out.

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Generation Rescheduling Based on Energy Margin Sensitivity for Transient Stability Enhancement

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Hwang, Kab-Ju;Song, Kyung-Bin;Lee, Kwang Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a generation rescheduling method for the enhancement of transient stability in power systems. The priority and the candidate generators for rescheduling are calculated by using the energy margin sensitivity. The generation rescheduling formulates the Lagrangian function with the fuel cost and emission such as NOx and SOx from power plants. The generation rescheduling searches for the solution that minimizes the Lagrangian function by using the Newton’s approach. While the Pareto optimum in the fuel cost and emission minimization has a drawback of finding a number of non-dominated solutions, the proposed approach can explore the non-inferior solutions of the multiobjective optimization problem more efficiently. The method proposed is applied to a 4-machine 6-bus system to demonstrate its effectiveness.

Effects Sintering Temperature on Electrical Properties of (Pr, Co, Cr, La)-doped ZnO Varistors ((Pr, Co, Cr, La)-doped ZnO 바리스터의 전기적 특성에 미치는 소결온도효과)

  • Nahm, Choon-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1085-1091
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    • 2006
  • The microstructure, electrical properties, and its stability of (Pr, Co, Cr, La)-doped ZnO varistors were investigated at different sintering temperatures in the range of $1230{\sim}1300^{\circ}C$. As the sintering temperature increased, the sintered density increased from 5.50 to $5.77g/cm^3$, the varistor voltage decreased from 777.9 to 108.0 V/mm, the nonlinear coefficient decreased from 77.0 to 7.1, and the leakage current increased from $0.4{\mu}A\;to\;50.6{\mu}A$. On the other hand, the donor concentration increased from $0.90{\times}10^{18}\;to\;2.59{\times}10^{18}/cm^3$ and the barrier height decreased from 1.89 to 0.69 eV with increasing temperature. The stability of nonlinear electrical properties was obtained from sintering temperature of $1260^{\circ}C$. The varistors sintered at $1260^{\circ}C$ marked the high electrical stability, with $%{\Delta}V_{1mA}=+1.9%,\;%{\Delta}a=10.6%,\;and\;%{\Delta}I_L=+20%$ for DC accelerated aging stress state of $0.95V_{1mA}/150^{\circ}C/24h$.

Universal SSR Small Signal Stability Analysis Program of Power Systems and its Applications to IEEE Benchmark Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Nam, Hae-Kon;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a novel approach of constructing the state matrix of the multi-machine power system for SSR (subsynchronous resonance) analysis using the linearized equations of individual devices including electrical transmission network dynamics. The machine models in the local d-q reference frame are integrated with the network models in the common R-I reference frame by simply transforming their output equations into the R-I frame where the transformed output is used as the input to the network dynamics or vice versa. The salient feature of the formulation is that it allows for modular construction of various component models without rearranging the overall state space formulation. This universal SSR small signal stability program provides a flexible tool for systematic analyses of SSR small-signal stability impacts of both conventional devices such as generation systems and novel devices such as power electronic apparatus and their controllers. The paper also presents its application results to IEEE benchmark models.

Transient Stability in Dry-winding Superconducting Magnets (비함침 초전도마그네트의 과도안정성)

  • Kim, Seok-Beom;Ishiyama, Atsushi;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 1996
  • In dry-winding(unfilled) superconducting magnets, the behavior of liquid helium occupying the extremely small void space within the winding is contributed as a primary factor for transient stability of magnets. Therefore, numerical experiments have been carried out concerning the influences of transient heat transfer of liquid helium ocupying the void space in the winding and thermal properties of insulation at the conductor surface on the transient stability of magnets, by using three-dimensional finite element method(FEM). In this paper, we are going to consider three different cases for heat transfer characteristics of liquid helium to observe the influences of the rest of liquid helium in void space within the winding on the transient stability.

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