• Title/Summary/Keyword: Early Childhood Personality Education

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Early Childhood Teacher Self-Efficacy and Burnout by Types of Perfectionism (유아교사의 완벽주의 군집유형에 따른 교사효능감과 소진)

  • Son, Go Eun;Kim, Yeon Ha
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to classify early childhood educators' perfectionism types and to identify differences in teacher self-efficacy and teachers burnout according to the types of perfectionism. Methods: The participants of this study were 309 teachers working at early childhood education centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Daejeon, Se-jong, Kim-Cheon, and Hong-Sung, South Korea. Early childhood educators were surveyed regarding perfectionism, teacher self-efficacy and teacher burnout. The collected data were analyzed using K-means cluster analyses and analysis of covariance. Results: Cluster analyses with self-oriented perfectionism and other-oriented perfectionism as cluster variables resulted in three types of perfectionism among early childhood educators; 'self-other directed perfectionism(33.0%)', 'other directed perfectionism(35.0%)' and 'non perfectionism(32.0%)'. Educators with self-other directed perfectionism reported higher teacher self-efficacy and lower teacher burnout than educators with other directed perfectionism or with non perfectionism. Conclusion/Implications: Early childhood educators' perfectionism may be a significant personality trait linked to quality of education and care in real education settings.

Study on Child Abuse Observed by Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers at Child-Care Centers (예비보육교사가 관찰한 어린이집에서의 아동학대 연구)

  • Yoon, Hye-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest basic data for prevention of child abuse by examining the patterns and characteristics of child abuse observed at child-care centers. Data was collected by pre-service early childhood teachers majoring in child studies in an education practice session from May 1 to May 31, 2015 based on examined information and class discussion. This study shows that emotional abuse was performed most often, followed by neglect and physical abuse. Physical abuse was observed as a form of punishment and beating, whereas emotional abuse was observed in the form of force, sarcastic remarks, verbal attacks, and disregard. Neglect was observed as exclusion and indifference. Most crucial prevention against child abuse lies in teachers' personality education and concerns with their own mental health as well as children's rights education.

A Development of Digital Curation System for Creativity and Personality Education (창의 인성 교육에 대한 디지털 큐레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-In;Kim, Byung-Man;Kim, Jung-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1710-1722
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    • 2016
  • With the advancement of information and communications technologies and the universal dissemination of smartphones, ICT-utilizing education is also getting the limelight. In the recent ICT-utilizing education, teachers and learners produce massive digital data by consulting massive information on the Internet, and the produced data is filtered in the process of education and utilized for the current and next educational programs. In order to construct the data well-suited for education from massive data available on the Internet, it is important to verify the quality of the educational data. To this end, we propose an educational website that can provide the data satisfying visual needs demanded by learners in terms of utilizing a digital curation system. In this paper, we also present a design and implementation of the website that non-ICT majors can easily use, which in turn enables them to conduct the education of creative personality utilizing image and video contents.

A study on the perception and expectation of Parent about Kindergarten Education (유치원 교육에 관한 학부모의 인식과 기대에 관한 실태조사)

  • Shin, Kui-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.899-913
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the perception and expectation made by parents, regarding the goal, methods and management of kindergarten education. The study is designed to identify social needs for the early childhood education and to produce some important information necessary for the development of education programs for kindergarteners and for the management of a kindergarten. As subjects of the study, 623 mothers of kindergartens were sampled from kindergartens. The researcher constructed a questionnaire of multiple-choice type for surveying opinions of the subjects, based on the analysis of curriculum materials published by Korean Ministry of Education. In data analysis, frequency of response on each item of the questionnaire was tabulated, and chi-square test was applied for testing the difference between independent samples. The results of the study are summarized as followings: First, parents feel kindergarten education necessary because 'interaction with peers' itself must be an important condition for socialization of younger children. For an 'ideal personality' to be pursued in kindergarten education, parents place 'moral personality' in the first priority.' And for educational objective of kindergarten they select 'development of cooperative attitude' as the most important one. Second, 'play method' is emphasized by parents as the most desirable educational method for kindergartener. Third, they think it is necessary for parents to participate in the management of kindergarten. And they also feel that parents of kindergartener should be educated on the early childhood education. Fourth, parents emphasize that the early childhood education should be integrated into a public educational system in order to provide equal educational opportunity for all preschoolers.

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The relationship between PC educational puzzle game and early childhood intelligence development (PC 교육용 퍼즐 게임과 유아 지능 발달의 관계)

  • Shi, Han;Lee, Dong-Lyeor
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2021
  • The importance of early childhood education has increased and early childhood education has become an important part of the education industry. Scientific and rational early childhood education can effectively promote the development of children's intelligence and is very important for the development of physical and mental health. As a rich and diverse game, educational games have been widely used not only to improve children's sense of cooperation and thinking, but also to help children develop awareness of competition and rules. Stability and personality formation stimulate young children's brain development and expect children's intellectual improvement.

A Study on the Personality Disposition of Early Childhood Teachers Affecting the Teachers' Belief of Efficacy (유아교사의 개인전 변인(반성적 사고, 정서적 적응성, 동기부여)과 교사효능감과의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyewon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the teachers' belief of efficacy and their personality dispositions (reflective thinking, emotional adaptability, and motivation orientation). A survey was conducted of 282 kindergarten teachers working in the area of Seoul and Gyeonggi-Do. Data were processed and analyzed by statistical methods of descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple regressions. Results showed that teachers' belief of efficacy was positively correlated with their personality dispositions of reflective thinking, emotional adaptability, and motivation orientation-approach. They were negatively correlated with motivational orientation-avoidance. Teachers' belief of efficacy was highly correlated with emotional adaptability in all variables, followed by reflective thinking and motivation orientations-avoidance.

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Analysis on personality education element of discussion activity in the Nuri-curriculum guidebook (누리과정 지도서에 제시된 이야기나누기 활동의 인성교육 요소 분석)

  • Choi, In-Sook;Ahn, Youn-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the application of personality education elements through discussion activities in the Nuri curriculum guidebook. For this, discussion activities were analyzed according to both frequency of age and life theme. Study results were as follows. First, according to the distribution related to the target age of students, the greatest number of personality education elements were for 5 year olds, followed by those for 4 year olds and 3 year olds. Specifically, 'consideration', 'respect', 'cooperation' showed a high distribution, whereas 'filial piety' and 'sharing' showed a very low distribution. Second, according to the distribution based on life theme, it appeared that personality education element converged on particular life theme. These results are intended to provide basic data for the future direction of personality education elements through discussion activities in the Nuri curriculum guidebook.

A Study Concerning the Relationships among an Early Childhood Educator's Type of MBTI Personal Tendencies, Creativity, and Teaching Efficacy (유아교사의 성격 유형, 창의성, 그리고 교수효능감 간의 관계 연구)

  • Jeong, Mi-Young;Ahn, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the relationship among early childhood educator's MBTI personal tendencies, creativity, and teaching efficacy. 120 kindergarten teachers and 155 day care teachers participated in this study. Several survey questionnaires were used for this study, such as, teaching efficacy scale, MBTI personality tendencies, and a creativity test. The collected data was analyzed with the SPSS program(version 18.0). The findings of this study were as follows: First, there were some differences between an early childhood educator's MBTI personal tendencies and creativity. Secondly, there was a positive correlation among early childhood educator's MBTI personal tendencies, creativity, and teaching efficacy.

Parents' Image of Kindergarten Teacher (학부모가 인식하고 있는 유치원 교사의 이미지)

  • Jung, Myung-Sook;Hwang, Hae-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine parents' image of kindergarten teacher in a bid to provide useful information on kindergarten teacher and parents education to improve the image of kindergarten teachers. The participants in this study were 90 mothers whose young children attended kindergarten in the city of Busan. They were asked to describe what words came into their mind about the image of kindergarten teacher and what an ideal image of kindergarten teacher should be like. Among the participants, ten mothers were interviewed to tell about the ideal image of kindergarten teacher. The largest number of the parents wrote down the words that represented the image of the personality of kindergarten teachers, and love and friendliness were the most common words that the parents mentioned. As for an ideal image of kindergarten teacher, they wanted kindergarten teachers to love preschoolers, to have a good and friendly personality, to see through young children's eyes and to be positive and happy. It indicated that the parents expected their children to be educated by teachers who are understanding, cheerful, have a good personality and love children as their own children.

The effect of a child's personality and temperament on peer competence (유아의 성격과 기질이 또래유능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lew, Kyoung-Hoon;Kang, Soon-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2014
  • This research was conducted to investigate what effect personal relationship personality and temperament have on peer competence of a child. To carry out the research, this experiment subjected 137 preschoolers with age range of 4 to 5 years old attending in 5 education institution for preschoolers in Seoul. The result showed that personal relationship personality of a child and his temperament hold certain influence on peer competence. To take a detailed look on this matter we divided the independent variable into low factors. The result showed that the peer competence was influenced by the introverted personality and outgoing personality which are the sub factors of personality and was also affected by physiological regulation and adaptability which is the sub factor of the temperament.