• Title/Summary/Keyword: ERD

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A Study on Motor Imagery Feature Extraction Algorithm Performance Comparison based on EEG (EEG기반 동작 상상 특징 추출 알고리즘 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Haesung;Lee, Sangmin;Kwon, Jangwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 2016
  • 뇌-컴퓨터 인터페이스(Brain-Computer Interface: BCI) 기술의 중요성 및 활용도가 증대됨으로써 EEG(electroencephalogram: EEG)기반의 사용자 인터페이스에 대한 개발 및 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 뇌파 발생 훈련이 되어 있지 않은 사용자는 EEG 기반의 사용자 인터페이스를 사용하기가 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 향후 뇌파 훈련을 위한 시뮬레이터를 개발하고자, 그 전단계로 사용자에게서 공통적으로 정확도가 높게 측정되는 채널 및 특징점을 비교, 분석 하였다. 피험자 3명의 왼손 동작 상상과 오른손 동작 상상으로 발생된 EEG 생체신호로부터 ERD/ERS를 확인하고, 8개의 특징점을 추출하여 SVM 분류 알고리즘을 기반으로 정확도를 측정하였으며, ${\mu}$대역 채널 AF4, F4에서의 특징 MAV에서 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다.

Reverse Engineering of a Gene Regulatory Network from Time-Series Data Using Mutual Information

  • Barman, Shohag;Kwon, Yung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.849-852
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    • 2014
  • Reverse engineering of gene regulatory network is a challenging task in computational biology. To detect a regulatory relationship among genes from time series data is called reverse engineering. Reverse engineering helps to discover the architecture of the underlying gene regulatory network. Besides, it insights into the disease process, biological process and drug discovery. There are many statistical approaches available for reverse engineering of gene regulatory network. In our paper, we propose pairwise mutual information for the reverse engineering of a gene regulatory network from time series data. Firstly, we create random boolean networks by the well-known $Erd{\ddot{o}}s-R{\acute{e}}nyi$ model. Secondly, we generate artificial time series data from that network. Then, we calculate pairwise mutual information for predicting the network. We implement of our system on java platform. To visualize the random boolean network graphically we use cytoscape plugins 2.8.0.

A Study of Marichev-Saigo-Maeda Fractional Integral Operators Associated with the S-Generalized Gauss Hypergeometric Function

  • Bansal, Manish Kumar;Kumar, Devendra;Jain, Rashmi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we evaluate the Mellin transform of the Marichev-Saigo-Maeda fractional integral operator with Appell's function $F_3$ type kernel. We then discuss six special cases of the result involving the Saigo fractional integral operator, the $Erd{\acute{e}}lyi$-Kober fractional integral operator, the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral operator and the Weyl fractional integral operator. We obtain new and known results as special cases of our main results. Finally, we obtain the images of S-generalized Gauss hypergeometric function under the operators of our study.

Development of the Decommissioning DB System on the KRR 1&2 (연구로 해체 DB 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Hee-Seong;Jeong, Kwan-Seong;Lee, Kune-Woo;Oh, Won-Zin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2004
  • 해체 활동 시작 단계에서부터 최종처리까지 발생되는 일련의 모든 자료를 체계적이고 과학적으로 관리할 수 있는 해체 DB structure를 구축하기 위하여 해체 정보 전략 계획을 수립하였고, 해체 DB 정보 영역을 분류하여 세부항목을 도출하였으며, 시스템 개발 도구 및 운영환경을 설정하였다. 자료흐름도(DFD)와 개체 관계도(ERD)를 이용하여 해체 자료 구조를 최적화하였고, Prototype 과정을 거쳐 해체 자료가 체계적으로 저장 관리 될 수 있도록 프로그램을 개발 하였다. 현재(2001년6월부터 2003년12월)까지 연구로 해체활동을 통해 발생한 해체 현장 자료를 이용하여 해체 DB 시스템을 시험한 결과 무작위로 데이터를 추출하여 집계한 결과와 잘 일치하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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HYPO-CONVERGENCE OF SEQUENCES OF FUZZY SETS AND MAXIMIZATION

  • Tortop, Sukru;Dundar, ErdInC
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.461-472
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    • 2022
  • In optimization theory, hypo-convergence is considered as an effective tool by providing the convergence of supremum values under some conditions. This feature makes it different from other types of convergence. Therefore, we have defined the hypo-convergence of a sequence of fuzzy sets due to the increasing interest in fuzzy set theory in recent years. After giving a theoretical framework, we deal with the optimization process by using a sequential characterization of hypo-convergence of sequence of fuzzy sets. Since the maximization process in optimization theory is beyond the presence of hypo-convergence, we give some conditions to satisfy the convergence of supremum values. Furthermore, we show how sequence of fuzzy sets and fuzzy numbers differ in the convergence of the supremum values.

Factor Analysis of Visual Literacy Influencing Diagram Understanding and Drawing in Computer Science Education

  • Park, Chan Jung;Hyun, Jung Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the advent of the software-based society, many organizations have been providing software developing education, such as coding, to Computer Science majors and non-Computer Science majors. When implementing a program, teachers can let students draw a variety of diagrams, such as flowcharts, UML diagrams, and ERD diagrams ahead. As the importance of computational thinking is increasingly emphasized, abstracting algorithms into diagrams is considered an important educational element. In this paper, we examined the visual literacy and abstract/concrete way of thinking of novice programmers in order to analyze factors affecting the abstraction process of drawing diagrams, and how they influence students' ability to understand diagrams and ability to draw. If we understand what factors influence the abstraction process in this study, we can suggest educational alternatives for future strategies in which teachers will teach students.

Study on an Integrated System using an ER Diagram for Chungcheong Rural Communities

  • Jang, Hyeon Seok;Park, Hyung keun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.693-694
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    • 2015
  • While urban regeneration projects are currently under active execution in several old cities in Korea, there are few projects to improve the quality of life of rural communities. Considering the decline of the SOC system, deterioration of housing, and degeneration of economic feasibility, the purpose of this study is to provide solutions to realize an improved economic and social environment of rural communities through an integrated management system for traffic safety and water management systems. Therefore, this research used an Entity-Relationship Diagram to construct an integrated system for traffic safety and water management systems for Chungcheong rural communities. The ERD is prepared by depicting 7 relationships for 13 entities, including traffic accidents and agricultural products, and 26 attributes, including soil moisture and underflow storage. Consequently, it will be possible to set up a decision-making support system that can analyze and evaluate the regeneration index, technology, and management of the systems for Chungcheong rural communities, based on supplier and user perspectives

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Development of a Standard Vector Data Model for Interoperability of River-Geospatial Information (하천공간정보의 상호운용성을 위한 표준벡터데이터 모델 개발)

  • Shin, Hyung-Jin;Chae, Hyo-Sok;Lee, Eul-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.44-58
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a standard vector data model was developed for interoperability of river-geospatial information and for verification purpose the applicability of the standard vector model was evaluated using a model to RIMGIS vector data at Changnyeong-Hapcheon & Gangjung-Goryeong irrigation watershed. The standards from ISO and OGC were analyzed and the river geospatial data model standard was established by applying the standards. The ERD was designed based on the analysis information on data characteristics and relationship. The verification of RIMGIS vector data included points, lines and polygon to develope GDM was carried out by comparing with the data by layer. This conducting comparison of basic spatial data and attribute data to each record and spatial information vertex. The error in the process of conversion was 0 %, indicating no problem with model. Our Geospatial Data Model presented in this study provides a new and consistent format for the storage and retrieval of river geospatial data from connected database. It is designed to facilitators integrated analysis of large data sets collected by multiple institutes.

Characterization and Gene Co-expression Network Analysis of a Salt Tolerance-related Gene, BrSSR, in Brassica rapa (배추에서 염 저항성 관련 유전자, BrSSR의 기능 검정 및 발현 네트워크 분석)

  • Yu, Jae-Gyeong;Lee, Gi-Ho;Park, Ji-Hyun;Park, Young-Doo
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2014
  • Among various abiotic stress factors, soil salinity decreases the photosynthetic rate, growth, and yield of plants. Recently, many genes have been reported to enhance salt tolerance. The objective of this study was to characterize the Brassica rapa Salt Stress Resistance (BrSSR) gene, of which the function was unclear, although the full-length sequence was known. To characterize the role of BrSSR, a B. rapa Chinese cabbage inbred line ('CT001') was transformed with pSL94 vector containing the full length BrSSR cDNA. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis showed that the expression of BrSSR in the transgenic line was 2.59-fold higher than that in the wild type. Analysis of phenotypic characteristics showed that plants overexpressing BrSSR were resistant to salinity stress and showed normal growth. Microarray analysis of BrSSR over-expressing plants confirmed that BrSSR was strongly associated with ERD15 (AT2G41430), a gene encoding a protein containing a PAM2 motif (AT4G14270), and GABA-T (AT3G22200), all of which have been associated with salt tolerance, in the co-expression network of genes related to salt stress. The results of this study indicate that BrSSR plays an important role in plant growth and tolerance to salinity.

Improvement in Image Quality and Visibility of Coronary Arteries, Stents, and Valve Structures on CT Angiography by Deep Learning Reconstruction

  • Chuluunbaatar Otgonbaatar;Jae-Kyun Ryu;Jaemin Shin;Ji Young Woo;Jung Wook Seo;Hackjoon Shim;Dae Hyun Hwang
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1044-1054
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether a deep learning reconstruction (DLR) method improves the image quality, stent evaluation, and visibility of the valve apparatus in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) when compared with filtered back projection (FBP) and hybrid iterative reconstruction (IR) methods. Materials and Methods: CCTA images of 51 patients (mean age ± standard deviation [SD], 63.9 ± 9.8 years, 36 male) who underwent examination at a single institution were reconstructed using DLR, FBP, and hybrid IR methods and reviewed. CT attenuation, image noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), and stent evaluation, including 10%-90% edge rise slope (ERS) and 10%-90% edge rise distance (ERD), were measured. Quantitative data are summarized as the mean ± SD. The subjective visual scores (1 for worst -5 for best) of the images were obtained for the following: overall image quality, image noise, and appearance of stent, vessel, and aortic and tricuspid valve apparatus (annulus, leaflets, papillary muscles, and chordae tendineae). These parameters were compared between the DLR, FBP, and hybrid IR methods. Results: DLR provided higher Hounsfield unit (HU) values in the aorta and similar attenuation in the fat and muscle compared with FBP and hybrid IR. The image noise in HU was significantly lower in DLR (12.6 ± 2.2) than in hybrid IR (24.2 ± 3.0) and FBP (54.2 ± 9.5) (p < 0.001). The SNR and CNR were significantly higher in the DLR group than in the FBP and hybrid IR groups (p < 0.001). In the coronary stent, the mean value of ERS was significantly higher in DLR (1260.4 ± 242.5 HU/mm) than that of FBP (801.9 ± 170.7 HU/mm) and hybrid IR (641.9 ± 112.0 HU/mm). The mean value of ERD was measured as 0.8 ± 0.1 mm for DLR while it was 1.1 ± 0.2 mm for FBP and 1.1 ± 0.2 mm for hybrid IR. The subjective visual scores were higher in the DLR than in the images reconstructed with FBP and hybrid IR. Conclusion: DLR reconstruction provided better images than FBP and hybrid IR reconstruction.