• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.2628-2638
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 헌혈에 대한 지식과 태도, 이타성을 조사하고 헌혈경험과 관련한 요인을 조사하기 위함이다. 자료는 311명의 보건의료인을 편의추출하여 설문지를 통해 조사하였다. 헌혈경험이 있는 대상자는 63.3%를 나타냈다. 간호사와 임상병리사 중 남자들의 헌혈 참여 비율이 여자보다 더 높게 나타났다. 보건의료인의 직업 유형에 따라 헌혈 지식에 차이가 있었고, 연령과 경력이 더 높은 군이 이타성 수준에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 헌혈에 참여하기 위해 더 실제적이고 구체적인 전략이 확인되어야 함을 시사한다. 추후에는 보건의료인들이 헌혈에 참여하는 가장 중요한 동기요인이 다른 사람을 돕기 위한 책임감이었으므로 책임감과 관련한 변인을 조사할 필요가 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.206-214
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• 2021

본 연구는 사회복지기관의 기부자들의 기부만족과 기관신뢰가 기부자의 기부의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고 이를 통해 개인기부자들이 기부의도를 높여 기부연속성을 확보하는 방안을 마련하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해서 대구 경북 사회복지기관에 등록된 개인기부자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 최종 374부의 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 분석 결과, 기부자의 기관만족은 기부의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 기부만족과 기부의도의 관계에서 기관신뢰는 유의미한 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 사회복지기관의 중요한 자원이라고 할 수 있는 잠재적 기부자들의 기부의도를 증대시키고 개인기부자들의 기부연속성을 높이고 기부참여자들의 기부연속성을 높이기 위해서는 기부과정을 통한 만족도를 높이는 것과 기부기관에 대한 신뢰가 확보될 수 있도록 하는 방안이 필요함을 시사한다. 이를 토대로 사회복지기관들의 안정적 운영이 가능하도록 개인기부자들의 기부만족과 기부신뢰를 높이기 위한 실천적인 방안을 논의하였다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제55권4호
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• pp.283-287
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• 2022

The shortage of donor lungs has become a serious obstacle to implementing lung transplantation (LTx). Donation after circulatory death (DCD) donors are among the several donor pools utilized to overcome the problem posed by the shortage of donation after brain death (DBD) donors. The active use of DCD donors is expected to significantly reduce mortality on the waiting list for LTx, as LTx from DCD donors has comparable outcomes to LTx from DBD donors. Further studies on efforts to shorten the warm ischemic time and use uncontrolled DCD are required.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.57-67
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• 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain the application of TPB and personal happiness on donation behavior and willingness to donate. Research design, data, and methodology: The population of this research is people in Indonesia who have a tendency in its culture to donate. The sample size used was 245 people with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is Path Analysis using SEM-PLS. Result: The results show that the subjective norm had appositive and significant effect on attitude to donate; subjective norm has appositive and significant effect on the donation behavior. Personal happiness has a positive and significant effect on attitude to donate, and personal happiness also has a positive and significant effect on the donation behavior, and the donation behavior has a positive and significant effect on the attitude to donate. Conclusions: Being a responsible person to other people's conditions, as you see other people needing help, you will feel that you have the power to help them. you are often helping people in need, which concludes you are a compassionate person.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.19-37
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• 2014

This study attempts to explain the unique patterns in Korean consumer behavior regarding the luxury fashion brands' donation activities by exploring the moderating effects of corporate ability (CA) and subjective norm (SN) on the relationship between donations and consumers' brand preference, brand trust, and purchase intention. A total of 209 completed questionnaires, collected from online surveys, were analyzed using moderated multiple regression. The result shows that donation amount information positively influences consumers' brand preference, brand trust and purchase intention toward luxury fashion brands. Next, CA strengthens the relationships between donation amount information and consumers' brand trust and purchase intention. SN from the opposite gender compensates for the negative effect of negative donation amount information on consumers' trust toward luxury fashion brands, whereas SN from the same gender does not influence those relationships. This study provides a deeper understanding of luxury fashion brands' donations and consumer responses in South Korea-one of the important test markets for luxury fashion brands to expand their business to Asian countries.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2020

Purpose: As nonprofit organizations have made strides in international development, ensuring financial resources has become pivotal to determine what nonprofits strive for and how they perform with the budget generated without efforts for profit-making. The purpose of this research aims to investigate the determinants of donation intention that are affected by television fundraising campaigns in order to improve financial sustainability. This study applied the effects of emotional sympathy, economic value, accountability, relevance, and sustainability on donation intention. Research design, data, and methodology: This study collected data via an online survey by classifying respondents based on donation experiences and applied statistical analyses such as factor analysis, regression, and ANOVA. This study selected television fundraising campaigns aligned with criteria of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Results: The results of this study showed that emotional sympathy was a dominant variable regardless of previous donation experiences, while economic value was significant for inexperienced donors. Conclusions: The results provide implications to nonprofit organizations for fundraising as to what aspects need to be addressed in order to draw donors' motivation for giving behavior. Given efforts for successful implementation of development agenda, it is fundamental to establish financial sustainability of nonprofit organizations and build up public awareness.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.271-282
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was done to explore adaptation experience of living kidney donors after donation. Specific aims were to identify challenges donors face in the process of adaptation following surgery and how they interact with recipients and other people. Methods: Grounded theory methodology was utilized. Participants were 13 living kidney donors at six months or more after donation. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with individual participants. Data were analyzed using constants comparative method with theoretical saturation. Results: A core category emerged as 'keeping the fences of my family in spite of vulnerability'. The adaptation process after donation was manifested in four phases: exploration, balance, maintenance, and acclimatization. Phenomenon was perception of vulnerability. Strategies to manage the vulnerability were assessing changes of body awareness, tailoring regimen to one's own body condition, coping with health problems, keeping restoration of health, and ruminating on the meaning of one's kidney donation. Consequences were reestablishing family well-being, realizing the values of one's kidney donation, and living with uncertainty. Conclusion: Findings of the study indicate that there is a need for health professionals to understand the vulnerability of living kidney donors and help their family system maintain a healthy and productive life. The results of this study can be used to develop phase-specific, patient-centered, and tailored interventions for living kidney donors.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.1437-1454
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• 2000

This study was designed to identify the attitudes of the people on organ donation and transplantation. The purpose of this study was to provide data to help inspire organ donation, and promote registration yield so donor candidates will have more favorable recipients through Q-methodology. A Q-sample was developed through a review of the literature and interviews. Thirty-three statements made up the final Q-sample. The P-sample consisted of twenty-eight subjects, excluding chronic organic disorder. The Q-sorts by each subject were coded and analyzed with the QUNAL computer program. The results were as follows: This study discovered five different types of organ donation and transplantation of twenty- eight subjects. Type I is 'utilitarian.' The people of this type consider human life very valuable and they recognize that organ transplantation is an affirmative medicine that should be performed to extend human life. They believe that are saving others' lives by donating organs. Type II is 'sardonist.' The people of this type approve of organ transplantation usefulness, but they have no intention of participating in the program because of it may trample on human rights. Type III is 'individualist.' The people of this type consider it proper for the activation of organ transplantation by the legal system. They believe that organ donation a valuable too, but needs support through social benefits to donors. Yet, they have not intention of doing what they propose. Type IV is 'familist.' The people of this type have strong attachments to life but they think that organ donation and transplantation should be done between within a family. Type IV is disposition of family intensive consideration rather than altruistic and utilitarianism. Type V is 'deontologist.' The people of this type recognize the benefits of transplantation, but have a negative opinion of activation. They worry about ethical and social problems occurring in the development of modern medicine. They believe that death is the only natural end to life, so they have strong negative opinions of euthanasia and brain death compared to other types. They regard transplantation to be a non-human behavior, because it involves a removing organs and breaking the boundary of death. The findings of this study are only preliminary and serve as a baseline to understanding the subjectivity of individuals on organ donation and transplantation. Therefore, the subjectivity of the five types will be applied to formulate the educational programs and public relations strategies for organ donation because the public's awareness toward organ donation is closely related to their values, beliefs, and attitudes.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.289-297
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• 2018

본 연구는 간호대학생의 장기이식 인식에 관해 모색해보고자 생명의료윤리의식과 장기기증태도와의 관계를 확인하였다. 202명의 간호대학생을 대상으로 2017년 4월부터 7월까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 생명의료윤리의식은 2.98점, 장기기증태도는 2.67점이었고 뇌사는 2.67점으로 가장 낮았다. 두 변수간의 관계는 양의 상관관계이었고(r=.18, p<.01) 생명의료윤리의식의 영향요인은 장기기증태도, 성별, 생명윤리의식에 관한 교육 수혜경험이었으며 설명력은 9.1%이었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 장기이식의 인식고취를 위해 뇌사 및 장기기증 태도 함양에 초점을 둔 간호윤리교육이 필요함을 제안한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.147-153
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 최근 우리 사회에서 높은 관심을 가지고 활발하게 전개되고 있는 기업의 기부금지출과 그에 따른 누적효과가 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하고자 하였다. 기업의 기부금지출과 경영성과 두 변수의 횡단면 자료를 사용하여 동시적 효과가 있는지 분석하고, 패널자료를 사용하여 순차적 효과가 있는지 분석하였다. 또한 6년간의 기부금 지출에 따른 누적효과를 추가로 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과 기업의 기부금 지출은 ROA와 ROS가 정의 영향을 미치고, PER과 ROE는 전혀 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 기부금지출의 누적효과는 t기에 가장 큰 영향을 미치며 점차 그 효과가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과가 향후 기업들의 기부금지출을 통한 사회공헌 활동에 있어서 보다 적극적으로 이루어져 사회적 책임을 수행하는데 기여할수 있기를기대한다.