• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed compression

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The Effect of Initial Combined Load on the Lateral Free Vibration on the Aarch and P-M Interaction Curve (아치의 곡률면외 자유진동 해석과 P-M상관도)

  • Jeun Kyo Young;Kim Sung Nam;Kim Jong Hun;Kang Young Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2003
  • The effect of initial combined load on the lateral free vibration of arches is investigated. For the analysis, P-M interaction curves for the arches are obtained. The arches are circular arches which have constant cross-section and simply supported. Also, the arches are subjected both radial uniform distributed load which results in an axial compression on the cross-section and end moments that cause uniform bending action at the same time. All analysis are performed by finite element method based on Kang and Yoo's curved beam theory.

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Using Bluetooth Module for Real-time Image Surveillance System (Bluetooth Module을 이용한 실시간 영상감시 시스템)

  • Seo, Yoon-Seok;Kwak, Jae-Hyuk;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2005
  • The demand for a real-time image surveillance system using network camera server is increasing as the network infra has been grown and digital video compression techniques have been developed. The image surveillance system using network camera server has several merits compared to existing real-time image surveillance system using CCTV. It would be more convenient if wireless realtime image transmission were possible. In this paper, a bluetooth module is designed and implemented for a real-time image surveillance system to send and receive informations wirelessly. It may simplify the system development procedures and increase the productivity by low power consumption, low cost, and simple wireless installation. A scatter-net formation is proposed using dynamic and distributed algorithm so that the network connection is reliable.

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Buckling of Bimodulus Composite Thin Plate (이중탄성계수 복합재료판의 좌굴)

  • 이영신;김종천
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1520-1534
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    • 1994
  • A new analytical method for the prediction of the buckling behavior of laminated plates consisting of layers having different properties in tension and compression, so called bimodulus, is proposed in this paper. Buckling analysis of bimodular composite laminated paltes are performed with the results reduced from plate bending analysis. The governing equations of bimodular plates are based on the first shear deformation theory. As a case study, bending and buckling of simply supported, multilayered, symmetric, antisymmtric, and specially orthotropic laminates under uniformly distributed lateral load for bending analysis and in-plane load for buckling are considered. The results of the bending analysis are compared with the previous papers. Then, the fundamental critical buckling loads and buckling modes are calculated for the various bimodular composite rectangular thin plates.

Compression-Based Ray-Casting of Huge Volume Data on Distributed Memory Environments (분산 메모리 환경에서의 방대한 볼륨데이터의 압축기반 광선추적법)

  • 송동섭;박상훈;임인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.634-636
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 병렬 볼륨 렌더링 방법들은 프로세서간의 발생하는 많은 통신량 때문에 통신 속도가 매우 빠른 병렬컴퓨터를 이용하였고 통신속도가 느린 분산 환경에서는 구현이 불가능해 보였다. 또한 가시화하려는 볼륨 데이터도 점점 방대해지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 통신 속도에 구애받지 앉을뿐더러 매우 큰 볼륨데이터를 다루는 병렬/분산 볼륨 렌더링을 제안한다. 본 방법은 고비용을 필요로 하는 원격 메모리 접근 대신에 압축을 기반으로 하여 필요한 데이터를 지역 메모리에서 빠르게 복원함으로써 좋은 성능향상(speedup)을 나타낸다. 이것은 각 프로세서가 전체 볼륨 데이터를 모두 적재하고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 다라서 렌더링 과정중에 발생하는 프로세서간의 통신을 최소화할 수 있었고, 이런 방식은 높은 통신 비용으로 효율적 병렬/분산 처리가 힘든 분산 메모리 병렬 컴퓨터나 PC/워크스테이션 클러스터상에서 매우 적합하다.

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Architecture of Interactive Multimedia Service Platform for the Integration of Broadcasting and Telecommunication Service

  • Park, Young-Duk;Park, Taesang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1997
  • Innovation on digital compression technology, high speed networking technology, digital broadcasting technology and distributed processing technology provides new interactive multimedia service that integrates telecommunication, broadcasting, and computer application. To meet the new trends, we focus our research direction to integrate the telecommunication services and the broadcasting services. For this purpose, we designed and implemented an interactive multimedia service platform based on the DAVIC specification. Our research results in the development of integrated interactive services and its experience will be feedback to the field trial service that will be launched from next year. In this paper, we will describe the overall architecture and system implementation results of the interactive multimedia service platform.

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Copyright Protection using Encryption of DCT Coefficients and Motion Vector in Video Codec of Mobile Device (모바일 기기내의 비디오 코덱에서 DCT 계수와 움직임 벡터의 암호화를 이용한 저작권 보호)

  • Kwon, Goo Rak;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • With widespread use of the Internet and improvements in streaming media and compression technology, digital music, video, and image can be distributed instantaneously across the Internet to end-users. However, most conventional Digital Right Management are often not secure and fast enough to process the vast amount of data generated by the multimedia applications to meet the real-time constraints. In this paper, we propose the copyright protection using encryption of DCT coefficients and motion vector in MPEG-4 video codec of mobile device. This paper presents a new Digital Rights Management that modifies the Motion Vector of Macroblock for mobile device. Experimental results indicate that the proposed DRM can not only achieve very low cost of the encryption but also enable separable authentication to individual mobile devices such as Portable Multimedia Player and Personal Digital Assistants. The performance of the proposed methods have low complexity and low increase of bit rate in overhead.

Application by Auto Back Tension System (오토백 인장장치의 적용성)

  • Park, Sang-Kook
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2006
  • The ground anchoring has been utilized over 40 years. It is growing the application of the removal ground anchor with tension force for holding earth retaining constructions in the city. It transmits tension stress of prestressed steel wire through grouting to fixed the ground that is of great advantage adjacent ground stability. Nowadays, we can find the compression dispersion anchor on many site. But, it has some problems in behavior of anchors because of impossible to tense p.c strand uniformly under the existing equipment due to different length of p c strand. Hence, motive of this research was to study the application of the newly developed tension system, that analyze and compare with the current anchoring method build on the data of in-site test and laboratory test. As a result, in case of auto back tension system, it became clear that tension pressure was equally distributed among the steal wires but the existing tension system showed sign of instability by indicating stress deflection of about 30% compare with design load. This can cause an ultimate failure of the concentrated p.c strand and a shear failure of ground.

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High Speed 2D Discrete Cosine Transform Processor

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Hae Kyung SEONG;Kang Hyeon RHEE
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1823-1826
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    • 2002
  • On modern computer culture, the high quality data is required in multimedia systems. So, the technology of data compression fur data transmission is necessary now. This paper presents the pipeline architecture for the low and column address generator of 2D DCT/IDCT (Discrete Cosine Transform/Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform. In the proposed architecture, the area of hardware is reduced by using the DA (distributed arithmetic) method and applies the concepts of pipeline to the parallel architecture. As a result the designed pipeline of the low and column address generator for 2D DCT/IDCT architecture is implemented with an efficiency and high speed compared with the non-pipeline architecture.

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The Effect of Initial Combined Load on the Lateral Free Vibration on the Arch and P-M Interactive Curve (아치의 곡률면외 자유진동 해석과 P-M 상관도 작성)

  • 전교영;한금호;한상윤;강영종
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 2003
  • The effect of initial combined load on the lateral free vibration of arches is investigated. For the analysis, P-M interaction own for the arches are obtained. The arches are circular arches which have constant cross-section and simply supported. Also, the arches are subjected both radial uniform distributed load which results in an axial compression on the cross-section and end moments that cause uniform bending action at the same time. All analysis are performed by finite element method based on Kang and Yoo's curved beam theory.

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Nonlinear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete structures subjected to transient thermal loads

  • Zhou, C.E.;Vecchio, F.J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.455-479
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a 2D nonlinear finite element analysis (NLFEA) platform that combines heat flow analysis with realistic analysis of cracked reinforced concrete structures. The behavior models included in the structural analysis are mainly based on the Modified Compression Field Theory and the Distributed Stress Field Model. The heat flow analysis takes into account time-varying thermal loads and temperature-dependent material properties. The capability of 2D nonlinear transient thermal analysis is then implemented into a nonlinear finite element analysis program VecTor2(C) for 2D reinforced concrete membranes. Analyses of four numerical examples are performed using VecTor2, and results obtained indicate that the suggested nonlinear finite element analysis procedure is capable of modeling the complete response of a concrete structure to thermal and mechanical loads.