• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct Adaptive Control

Search Result 254, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Design of Adaptive Controller for Efficiency Optimization of Induction Motors (유도전동기 효율의 최적화를 위한 적응제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Park, Ki-Kwang;Shin, In-Sub;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.293-294
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the adaptive controller for efficiency optimization of induction motors. The paper describes an adaptive controller based on-line efficiency optimization control of a drive that uses a direct vector controlled induction motors. To improve the efficiency of the induction motors, it is important to find the optimal flux reference that minimize power loss. The proposed optimal flux reference is derived using a power loss function that is constructed with stator resistance losses, rotor resistance losses and core losses. The proposed sliding mode flux observer generates estimates the unmeasured rotor fluxes. An optimal efficiency controller has goal of maximizing the efficiency for a given speed and load torque. A simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

  • PDF

Design of Adaptive Controller for Factory Automation Facility with Unmodeled Dynamics (자동화설비의 모델 불확실성을 고려한 적응제어기 설계)

  • 이형찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-127
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a robust direct adaptive contrdler is presented in a linear time-invariant. Continuous systems with unmodeded dynamics and bounded disturbance using a rmdified control law and the adaptive law to Compensate for the drawback of ${\sigma}$-modification algorithm. The proposed algorithm is awlied to a plant with unrmdeled dynamics represented as a singular perturbation. Boundness of all signals in overall system is guaranteed with mathematical analysis. simulation results are presented the effectiveness foc the first-order plant even in the presence of unmodelled dynamics or bounded disturbance simulatneousIy.eousIy.

  • PDF

On-line gain Tuning of Industrial Robot Using MRAC (MRAC를 이용한 산업용 로봇의 실시간 게인 동조)

  • Ha, Hee-Kwon;Huh, Nam;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.76-82
    • /
    • 1999
  • During operating given working a robot manipulator makes some problems such as the accumulation of the error or the deviation from the command trajectory. These problems are mainly due to the disturbance noise or unmodeled system parameters. To solve these problems most of robot manipulators equip the controller. But if exact controller gains are not seleced we can't decrease the working efficiency(such as compensation about error or deviation) of the robot manipulator. So in this paper we present the controller gain tuning law by which we can find the controller gain which satisfies the per-formance specification of the robot manipulator during working of the robot. The proposed algorithm is derived from the Laypunov direct method. And by the simulation on the 4-axis SCARA type robot(SAMSUNG SM5 Robot) we guarantee the performance of this algorithm.

  • PDF

Optimal Power Flow of DC-Grid Based on Improved PSO Algorithm

  • Liu, Xianzheng;Wang, Xingcheng;Wen, Jialiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1586-1592
    • /
    • 2017
  • Voltage sourced converter (VSC) based direct-current (DC) grid has the ability to control power flow flexibly and securely, thus it has become one of the most valid approaches in aspect of large-scale renewable power generation, oceanic island power supply and new urban grid construction. To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem in DC grid, an adaptive particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm based on fuzzy control theory is proposed in this paper, and the optimal operation considering both power loss and voltage quality is realized. Firstly, the fuzzy membership curve is used to transform two objectives into one, the fitness value of latest step is introduced as input of fuzzy controller to adjust the controlling parameters of PSO dynamically. The proposed strategy was applied in solving the power flow issue in six terminals DC grid model, and corresponding results are presented to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed algorithm.

A Study on Optimized Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Plants Using Neural Network (적응 신경망을 이용한 동적 플랜트의 최적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Roh, Yong-Gi;Jang, Sung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07d
    • /
    • pp.1949-1950
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The controller is composed of an approximate controller and a neural network auxiliary controller. The approximate controller gives the rough control and the neural network controller gives the complementary signal to further reduce the output tracking error. This method does not put too much restriction on the type of nonlinear plant to be controlled. In this method, a RBF neural network is trained and the system has a stable performance for the inputs it has been trained for. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

  • PDF

Design of Fuzzy Controller of Induction Motor Drive with Considering Parameter Variation (파라미터 변동을 고려한 유도전동기 드라이브의 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a speed control system based on a fuzzy logic approach, integrated with a simple and effective adaptive algorithms. And this paper attempts to provide a thorough comparative insight into the behavior of induction motor drive with PI, direct and improved fuzzy speed controller. A indirect vector controlled induction motor is simulated under varying operating condition. The validity of the comparative results is confirmed by simulation results for induction motor drive system.

Study for Evaluation Standard of Longitudinal Active Safety System (종방향 능동안전장치의 평가기준 연구)

  • Jang, Hyunik;Yong, Boojoong;Cho, Seongwoo;Choi, Inseong;Min, Kyongchan;Kim, Gyuhyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) which is developed for alleviating driver's load has become improved with extending it's role. Previously, ADAS offered simple function just to make driver's convenience. However, nowadays ADAS also acts as Active Safety system which is made to release and/or prevent accidents. Longitudinal control system, as one of major parts of Active Safety System, is assessed as doing direct effect on avoiding accidents. Therefore, many countries such as Europe and America has pushed longitudinal control system as a government-wide project. In this paper, it covers the result of evaluation system and vehicle evaluation for development study in FCW, ACC and AEB.

A Study on Steering Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network (자기 회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 자율 수중 운동체의 방향제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Park, Sang-Su;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1578-1579
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for designing the steering controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) using a Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network(SRWNN). The proposed control method is based on a direct adaptive control technique, and a SRWNN is used for the controller of horizontal motion of AUV. A SRWNN is tuned to minimize errors between the SRWNN outputs and the outputs of AUV via the gradient descent(GD) method. Finally, through the computer simulations, we compare the performance of the propose controller with that of the MLP based controller to verify the superiority and effectiveness of the propose controller.

  • PDF

A High-Performance Position Sensorless Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 위치검출기 없는 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템)

  • 김민회;김남훈;백원식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an Implementation of digital high-performance position sensorless control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives with Direct Torque Control(DTC). The system consists of stator flux observer, speed and torque estimator, two digital hysteresis controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(IGBT) voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31 DSP board. The stator flux observer Is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control of which inputs are current and voltage sensed on motor terminal for wide speed range. In order to prove the suggested sensorless control algorithm for industrial field application, we have some simulation and actual experiment at low and high speed range. The developed high-performance speed control by fully digital system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0[kW] RSM having 2.57 reluctance ratio of $L_d/L_q$.

A Bio-fluidic Device for Adaptive Sample Pretreatment and Its Application to Measurements of Escherichia coli Concentrations

  • Choi Won-Jae;Park Je-Kyun
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe a bio-fluidic device for adaptive sample pretreatment, in order to optimize the conditions under which absorbance assays can be conducted. This device can be successfully applied to the measurement of Escherichia coli (E. coli) concentrations using adaptive dilution, with which the dilution ratio can be adjusted during the dilution. Although many attempts have been previously made to miniaturize complex biochemical analyses at the chip scale, very few sample pretreatment processes have actually been miniaturized or automated at this point. Due to the lack of currently available on-chip pretreatments, analytical instruments tend to suffer from a limited range of analysis. This occasionally hinders the direct and quantitative analysis of specific analyses obtained from real samples. In order to overcome these issues, we exploit two novel strategies: dilution with a programmable ratio, and to-and-fro mixing. The bio-fluidic device consists of a rectangular chamber constructed of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). This chamber has four openings, an inlet, an outlet, an air control, and an air vent. Each of the dilution cycles is comprised of four steps: detection, liquid drain, buffer injection, and to-and-fro mixing. When using adaptive sample pretreatment, the range in which E. coli concentrations can be measured is broadened, to an optical density (O.D.) range of $0.3{\sim}30$. This device may prove useful in the on-line monitoring of cell concentrations, in both fermenter and aqueous environments.