A High-Performance Position Sensorless Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control

직접토크제어에 의한 위치검출기 없는 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템

  • 김민회 (영남이공대학 전기전자계열) ;
  • 김남훈 (영남대 전기공학과 대학원) ;
  • 백원식 (영남대 대학원 전기공학과)
  • Published : 2002.02.01

Abstract

This paper presents an Implementation of digital high-performance position sensorless control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives with Direct Torque Control(DTC). The system consists of stator flux observer, speed and torque estimator, two digital hysteresis controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(IGBT) voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31 DSP board. The stator flux observer Is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control of which inputs are current and voltage sensed on motor terminal for wide speed range. In order to prove the suggested sensorless control algorithm for industrial field application, we have some simulation and actual experiment at low and high speed range. The developed high-performance speed control by fully digital system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0[kW] RSM having 2.57 reluctance ratio of $L_d/L_q$.

본 논문은 직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 위치센서 없는 고성능 제어시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 고정자 자속관측기, 속도/토크 관측기, 두 개의 디지털 히스테리시스 제어기, 최적 스위칭 룩업 테이블, IGBT 전압형 인버터, 그리고 TMS320C31 DSP보드로 구성된다. 넓은 속도 범위에서의 안정된 응답특성을 얻기 위해서 전동기 단자에서 얻어진 전압과 전류를 사용하는 폐루프 자속관측기를 사용하였다. 개발된 고성능 속도제어 시스템의 동특성을 검증하기 위해서 1.0[kW] 리럭턴스 동기 전동기를 사용하여 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행한 결과 저속영역과 고속영역 모두 우수한 동특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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