• 제목/요약/키워드: Direct Adaptive Control

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.028초

유도전동기 효율의 최적화를 위한 적응제어기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Controller for Efficiency Optimization of Induction Motors)

  • 황영호;박기광;신인섭;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the adaptive controller for efficiency optimization of induction motors. The paper describes an adaptive controller based on-line efficiency optimization control of a drive that uses a direct vector controlled induction motors. To improve the efficiency of the induction motors, it is important to find the optimal flux reference that minimize power loss. The proposed optimal flux reference is derived using a power loss function that is constructed with stator resistance losses, rotor resistance losses and core losses. The proposed sliding mode flux observer generates estimates the unmeasured rotor fluxes. An optimal efficiency controller has goal of maximizing the efficiency for a given speed and load torque. A simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

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자동화설비의 모델 불확실성을 고려한 적응제어기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Controller for Factory Automation Facility with Unmodeled Dynamics)

  • 이형찬
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 비모형화특성과 유계인 외란을 고려한 선형 시불변 연속시간 계통에 대해 수정된 제어칙과 시그마수정법의 단점을 보완한 적응칙을 이용하여 강인한 직접적응제어기를 제시하고자 한다. 비모형화특성이 특이섭동(singular perturbation)형태로 존재할 때 적용 가능한 알고리즘으로서 기존의 제어칙을 변형하였을 뿐만 아니라 제어기 파라미터를 추정하기 위한 기존의 적응칙인 o-수정법을 보완하여 재구성된다. 재구성된 적응제어칙을 이용하므로써 전체 적응제어 계통의 성능이 기존의 적응제어 알고리즘을 이용했을 때보다 강인하고 시스템의 성능이 향상됨을 보인다. 제시된 알고리즘의 타당성을 보이기 위하여 n차 플랜트에 대한 폐루프내의 모든 신호들이 유계가 됨을 입증하고, 컴퓨터 모의실험 결과는 1차 플랜트에 한해 그 효용성을 보인다.

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MRAC를 이용한 산업용 로봇의 실시간 게인 동조 (On-line gain Tuning of Industrial Robot Using MRAC)

  • 하회권;허남;이영진;이만형
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1999
  • During operating given working a robot manipulator makes some problems such as the accumulation of the error or the deviation from the command trajectory. These problems are mainly due to the disturbance noise or unmodeled system parameters. To solve these problems most of robot manipulators equip the controller. But if exact controller gains are not seleced we can't decrease the working efficiency(such as compensation about error or deviation) of the robot manipulator. So in this paper we present the controller gain tuning law by which we can find the controller gain which satisfies the per-formance specification of the robot manipulator during working of the robot. The proposed algorithm is derived from the Laypunov direct method. And by the simulation on the 4-axis SCARA type robot(SAMSUNG SM5 Robot) we guarantee the performance of this algorithm.

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Optimal Power Flow of DC-Grid Based on Improved PSO Algorithm

  • Liu, Xianzheng;Wang, Xingcheng;Wen, Jialiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1586-1592
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    • 2017
  • Voltage sourced converter (VSC) based direct-current (DC) grid has the ability to control power flow flexibly and securely, thus it has become one of the most valid approaches in aspect of large-scale renewable power generation, oceanic island power supply and new urban grid construction. To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem in DC grid, an adaptive particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm based on fuzzy control theory is proposed in this paper, and the optimal operation considering both power loss and voltage quality is realized. Firstly, the fuzzy membership curve is used to transform two objectives into one, the fitness value of latest step is introduced as input of fuzzy controller to adjust the controlling parameters of PSO dynamically. The proposed strategy was applied in solving the power flow issue in six terminals DC grid model, and corresponding results are presented to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed algorithm.

적응 신경망을 이용한 동적 플랜트의 최적 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimized Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Plants Using Neural Network)

  • 조현섭;노용기;장성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1949-1950
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The controller is composed of an approximate controller and a neural network auxiliary controller. The approximate controller gives the rough control and the neural network controller gives the complementary signal to further reduce the output tracking error. This method does not put too much restriction on the type of nonlinear plant to be controlled. In this method, a RBF neural network is trained and the system has a stable performance for the inputs it has been trained for. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

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파라미터 변동을 고려한 유도전동기 드라이브의 퍼지제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Controller of Induction Motor Drive with Considering Parameter Variation)

  • 정동화;이정철;이홍균
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a speed control system based on a fuzzy logic approach, integrated with a simple and effective adaptive algorithms. And this paper attempts to provide a thorough comparative insight into the behavior of induction motor drive with PI, direct and improved fuzzy speed controller. A indirect vector controlled induction motor is simulated under varying operating condition. The validity of the comparative results is confirmed by simulation results for induction motor drive system.

종방향 능동안전장치의 평가기준 연구 (Study for Evaluation Standard of Longitudinal Active Safety System)

  • 장현익;용부중;조성우;최인성;민경찬;김규현
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2012
  • ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) which is developed for alleviating driver's load has become improved with extending it's role. Previously, ADAS offered simple function just to make driver's convenience. However, nowadays ADAS also acts as Active Safety system which is made to release and/or prevent accidents. Longitudinal control system, as one of major parts of Active Safety System, is assessed as doing direct effect on avoiding accidents. Therefore, many countries such as Europe and America has pushed longitudinal control system as a government-wide project. In this paper, it covers the result of evaluation system and vehicle evaluation for development study in FCW, ACC and AEB.

자기 회귀 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 자율 수중 운동체의 방향제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Steering Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network)

  • 김병수;박상수;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1578-1579
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for designing the steering controller of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) using a Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network(SRWNN). The proposed control method is based on a direct adaptive control technique, and a SRWNN is used for the controller of horizontal motion of AUV. A SRWNN is tuned to minimize errors between the SRWNN outputs and the outputs of AUV via the gradient descent(GD) method. Finally, through the computer simulations, we compare the performance of the propose controller with that of the MLP based controller to verify the superiority and effectiveness of the propose controller.

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직접토크제어에 의한 위치검출기 없는 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템 (A High-Performance Position Sensorless Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회;김남훈;백원식
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 위치센서 없는 고성능 제어시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 고정자 자속관측기, 속도/토크 관측기, 두 개의 디지털 히스테리시스 제어기, 최적 스위칭 룩업 테이블, IGBT 전압형 인버터, 그리고 TMS320C31 DSP보드로 구성된다. 넓은 속도 범위에서의 안정된 응답특성을 얻기 위해서 전동기 단자에서 얻어진 전압과 전류를 사용하는 폐루프 자속관측기를 사용하였다. 개발된 고성능 속도제어 시스템의 동특성을 검증하기 위해서 1.0[kW] 리럭턴스 동기 전동기를 사용하여 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행한 결과 저속영역과 고속영역 모두 우수한 동특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

A Bio-fluidic Device for Adaptive Sample Pretreatment and Its Application to Measurements of Escherichia coli Concentrations

  • Choi Won-Jae;Park Je-Kyun
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe a bio-fluidic device for adaptive sample pretreatment, in order to optimize the conditions under which absorbance assays can be conducted. This device can be successfully applied to the measurement of Escherichia coli (E. coli) concentrations using adaptive dilution, with which the dilution ratio can be adjusted during the dilution. Although many attempts have been previously made to miniaturize complex biochemical analyses at the chip scale, very few sample pretreatment processes have actually been miniaturized or automated at this point. Due to the lack of currently available on-chip pretreatments, analytical instruments tend to suffer from a limited range of analysis. This occasionally hinders the direct and quantitative analysis of specific analyses obtained from real samples. In order to overcome these issues, we exploit two novel strategies: dilution with a programmable ratio, and to-and-fro mixing. The bio-fluidic device consists of a rectangular chamber constructed of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). This chamber has four openings, an inlet, an outlet, an air control, and an air vent. Each of the dilution cycles is comprised of four steps: detection, liquid drain, buffer injection, and to-and-fro mixing. When using adaptive sample pretreatment, the range in which E. coli concentrations can be measured is broadened, to an optical density (O.D.) range of $0.3{\sim}30$. This device may prove useful in the on-line monitoring of cell concentrations, in both fermenter and aqueous environments.