• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital-to-Analog-Converter

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Design of a 12-bit, 10-Msps SAR A/D Converter with different sampling time applied to the bit-switches within C-DAC (C-DAC 비트 스위치에 다른 샘플링 시간을 인가하는 12-bit, 10-Msps SAR A/D 변환기 설계)

  • Shim, Minsoo;Yoon, Kwangsub;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1058-1063
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a 12-bit SAR A/D(Successive Approximation Register Analog-to-Digital) converter that operates at low power for bio-signal and sensor signal processing. The conventional SAR A/D converter utilized the reduction of the dynamic current, which resulted in reducing total power consumption. In order to solve the limitation of the sampling time due to charging/discharging of the capacitor for reducing dynamic current, the different sampling time on the C-DAC bit switch operation was applied to reduce the dynamic current. In addition, lowering the supply voltage of the digital block to 0.6V led to 70% reduction of the total power consumption of the proposed ADC. The proposed SAR A/D was implemented with CMOS 65nm process 1-poly 6-metal, operates with a supply voltage of 1.2V. The simulation results demonstrate that ENOB, DNL/INL, power consumption and FoM are 10.4 bits, ±0.5LSB./±1.2LSB, 31.2uW and 2.8fJ/step, respectively.

A novel controller for switching audio power amplifier with digital input (디지털 PWM 입력 D급 음향 증폭기를 위한 새로운 제어기법)

  • Park, Jong-Hu;Kim, C.G.;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.976-979
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    • 2002
  • A new controller for switching audio power amplifier with digital PWM input is proposed- Bi-directional Saw-tooth Error Correction (BSEC). This control method for high quality switching amplifier is based on a pulsed edge correction approach using PWM audio signal input as a reference of power switching digital to analog converter. The proposed controller has excellent features such as wide error correction range and no limitation on the modulation index. The controller is implemented in the half-bridge class D amplifier and the performance is verified through hardware experiments. It delivers 100W into 4${\Omega}$ load with less than 0.2% of total harmonic distortion (THD) all over operating range and an maximum efficiency of 82%.

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Initial Timing Acquisition for Binary Phase-Shift Keying Direct Sequence Ultra-wideband Transmission

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Choi, Sang-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a parallel processing searcher structure for the initial synchronization of a direct sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) system, which is suitable for the digital implementation of baseband functionalities with a 1.32 Gsample/s chip rate analog-to-digital converter. An initial timing acquisition algorithm and a data demodulation method are also studied. The proposed searcher effectively acquires initial symbol and frame timing during the preamble transmission period. A hardware efficient receiver structure using 24 parallel digital correlators for binary phase-shift keying DS-UWB transmission is presented. The proposed correlator structure operating at 55 MHz is shared for correlation operations in a searcher, a channel estimator, and the demodulator of a RAKE receiver. We also present a pseudo-random noise sequence generated with a primitive polynomial, $1+x^2+x^5$, for packet detection, automatic gain control, and initial timing acquisition. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed parallel processing searcher employing the presented pseudo-random noise sequence outperforms that employing a preamble sequence in the IEEE 802.15.3a DS-UWB proposal.

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An implementation of the hybrid SoC for multi-channel single tone phase detection (다채널 단일톤 신호의 위상검출을 위한 Hybrid SoC 구현)

  • Lee, Wan-Gyu;Kim, Byoung-Il;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a hybrid SoC design for phase detection of single tone signal. The designed hybrid SoC is composed of three functional blocks, i.e., an analog to digital converter module, a phase detection module and a controller module. A design of the controller module is based on a 16-bit RISC architecture. An I/O interface and an LCD control interface for transmission and display of phase measurement values are included in the design of the controller module. A design of the phase detector is based on a recursive sliding-DFT. The recursive architecture effectively reduces the gate numbers required in the implementation of the module. The ADC module includes a single-bit second-order sigma-delta modulator and a digital decimation filter. The decimation filter is designed to give 98dB of SNR for the ADC. The effective resolution of the ADC is enhanced to 98dB of SNR by the incorporation of a pre FIR filter, a 2-stage cascaded integrator- comb(CIC) filter and a 30-tab FIR filter in the decimation. The hybrid SoC is verified in FPGA and implemented in 0.35 CMOS Technology.

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A multi-channel data acquisition/logging system for a sensor signal processing (센서신호처리를 위한 다중채널 데이터획득/로깅 시스템)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a development of the multi-channel data acquisition/logging system for a sensor signal processing and a method of the evaluation and a temperature compensation for the A/D converters with the specific analog and digital circuit including the software. Also, we have designed a hardware and a software filters with smart algorithm for better signal processing of the proposed system. Software approach was adopted to obtain the stable data from A/D converter.

A 12bit 1MSps CMOS SAR ADC Design (12bit 1MSps CMOS 연속 근사화 아날로그-디지털 변환기 설계)

  • Choi, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Woo;Seong, Myeong-U;Ryu, Jee-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.352-353
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 12bit 1MSps 연속 근사화 아날로그-디지털 변환기(Analog to Digital Converter : ADC)를 설계하였다. 설계된 아날로그-디지털 변환기는 0.18um 1Metal 6Poly CMOS 공정을 이용하였고, Cadence tool을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 및 레이아웃 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 1.8V의 공급전압에서 전력 소모는 6mW였고, 입력 신호의 주파수가 100kHz 일 때, SNDR은 69.53dB, 유효 비트수는 11.26bit의 결과를 보였다.

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Construction of high frequency B-H Analyzer. (고주파 교류 자기특성의 컴퓨터 계측시스템 제작)

  • Kim, Ki-Uk;Song, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1170-1172
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    • 1996
  • Analog-digital converter boards for use in personal computers have recently being improved markedly, many kinds of high speed(1 MHz - 10 MHz sampling rale) and over 12-bit vertical resolution A/D boards released. It can be applicable to high frequency magnetic measurements. In measurement of magnetic properties of high frequency, digitizing oscilloscope or trasient recorder are being used. but, those price are often expensive, we constructed PC controlled A-C B-H loop tracer that can measure Bs, Br, He, permeability and may be applied about 100 Hz - 20 kHz range. it use IBM PC compatible 1 M Sample/s, 12 bit A/D converter board with SSH(Simultaneous Sample and Hold).

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A Design of Digital Instrumentation Amplifier converting standard sensor output signals into 5V voltage-output (표준 센서 출력신호를 5V 전압-출력을 변환하는 디지털 계측 증폭기 설계)

  • Cha, Hyeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • A novel digital instrumentation amplifier(DIA) converting universal signal inputs into 5V voltage-output for industry standard sensor signal processing was designed. The circuit consists of a commercial instrumentation amplifier, seven analog switches, two voltage references of 1.0V and -10.0V, and four resistors. The converting principle is the circuit reconstruction by switches for resistor values and reference voltages according to input signals. The simulation result shows that the DIA has a good output voltage characteristics of 0~5V for the input voltage of 0V~5V, 1V~5V, -10V~+10V, and 4mA~20mA. The nonlinearity error was less than 0.1% for the four type signal inputs.

A Development of Eddy Current Testing System for Steam Generators Inspection in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 증기발생기 와전류검사 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Gyoon-Young;Cho, Chan-Hee;Yoo, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Tae-Hun;Cho, Yong-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2013
  • The capacity factor of nuclear power plant in Korea is the highest level in the world. However, the integrity assessment of nuclear power plant is depended on foreign country. Especially, most eddy current testing systems for inspecting steam generators in nuclear power plant are currently imported from USA, Canada, and so on. Therefore, the eddy current testing system can react more active and adaptive from economic and managerial standpoint for actual nuclear power plants in Korea is required. In this paper, an eddy current testing system for inspecting steam generators in nuclear power plants is introduced. Frequency generator, analog circuit, analog digital converter circuit, and digital control circuit are composed in eddy current testing system. A benchmarking of acquisition system and acquisition software, eddynet 11i made by Zetec, and modifications are carried out based on the test environment of Korea nuclear power plants. Finally, all eddy current apparatus are integrated to inspect steam generator tubes in nuclear power plants.

Low Power ADC Design for Mixed Signal Convolutional Neural Network Accelerator (혼성신호 컨볼루션 뉴럴 네트워크 가속기를 위한 저전력 ADC설계)

  • Lee, Jung Yeon;Asghar, Malik Summair;Arslan, Saad;Kim, HyungWon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1627-1634
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces a low-power compact ADC circuit for analog Convolutional filter for low-power neural network accelerator SOC. While convolutional neural network accelerators can speed up the learning and inference process, they have drawback of consuming excessive power and occupying large chip area due to large number of multiply-and-accumulate operators when implemented in complex digital circuits. To overcome these drawbacks, we implemented an analog convolutional filter that consists of an analog multiply-and-accumulate arithmetic circuit along with an ADC. This paper is focused on the design optimization of a low-power 8bit SAR ADC for the analog convolutional filter accelerator We demonstrate how to minimize the capacitor-array DAC, an important component of SAR ADC, which is three times smaller than the conventional circuit. The proposed ADC has been fabricated in CMOS 65nm process. It achieves an overall size of 1355.7㎛2, power consumption of 2.6㎼ at a frequency of 100MHz, SNDR of 44.19 dB, and ENOB of 7.04bit.