• Title/Summary/Keyword: Depth Information Matching

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Face Recognition Method Based on Local Binary Pattern using Depth Images (깊이 영상을 이용한 지역 이진 패턴 기반의 얼굴인식 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon Kak;Kim, Heung Jun;Lee, Dong Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • Conventional Color-Based Face Recognition Methods are Sensitive to Illumination Changes, and there are the Possibilities of Forgery and Falsification so that it is Difficult to Apply to Various Industrial Fields. In This Paper, we propose a Face Recognition Method Based on LBP(Local Binary Pattern) using the Depth Images to Solve This Problem. Face Detection Method Using Depth Information and Feature Extraction and Matching Methods for Face Recognition are implemented, the Simulation Results show the Recognition Performance of the Proposed Method.

Depth Generation using Bifocal Stereo Camera System for Autonomous Driving (자율주행을 위한 이중초점 스테레오 카메라 시스템을 이용한 깊이 영상 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1311-1316
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present a bifocal stereo camera system combining two cameras with different focal length cameras to generate stereoscopic image and their corresponding depth map. In order to obtain the depth data using the bifocal stereo camera system, we perform camera calibration to extract internal and external camera parameters for each camera. We calculate a common image plane and perform a image rectification for generating the depth map using camera parameters of bifocal stereo camera. Finally we use a SGM(Semi-global matching) algorithm to generate the depth map in this paper. The proposed bifocal stereo camera system can performs not only their own functions but also generates distance information about vehicles, pedestrians, and obstacles in the current driving environment. This made it possible to design safer autonomous vehicles.

A Study on Genetic Algorithm and Stereo Matching for Object Depth Recognition (물체의 위치 인식을 위한 유전 알고리즘과 스테레오 정합에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Keun;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2008
  • Stereo matching is one of the most active research areas in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a stereo matching scheme using genetic algorithm for object depth recognition. The proposed approach considers the matching environment as an optimization problem and finds the optimal solution by using an evolutionary strategy. Accordingly, genetic operators are adapted for the circumstances of stereo matching. An individual is a disparity set. Horizontal pixel line of image is considered as a chromosome. A cost function is composed of certain constraints which are commonly used in stereo matching. Since the cost function consists of intensity, similarity and disparity smoothness, the matching process is considered at the same time in each generation. The LoG(Laplacian of Gaussian) edge is extracted and used in the determination of the chromosome. We validate our approach with experimental results on stereo images.

Surface Rendering using Stereo Images (스테레오 영상을 이용한 Surface Rendering)

  • Lee, S.J.;Yoon, S.W.;Cho, Y.B.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2818-2820
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the method of 3D reconstruction of the depth information from the endoscopic stereo scopic images. After camera modeling to find camera parameters, we performed feature-point based stereo matching to find depth information. Acquired some depth information is finally 3D reconstructed using the NURBS(Non Uniform Rational B-Spline) algorithm. The final result image is helpful for the understanding of depth information visually.

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Design and Implementation of Digital Hologram Content Using Modified Depth Information

  • Park, Scott;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Moon-Seok;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a method to manipulate digital hologram contents by manipulating and/or synthesizing the depth information. To synthesize digital holograms themselves in order to create new digital hologram contents. This paper uses both the depth information obtained by converting the disparity information by using a stereo matching method and that obtained by taking pictures with a depth camera. In addition, assuming that digital holograms are created using the computer-generated holography method, we propose a technique for authoring and compositing hologram contents by using either the changes in the three-dimensional positions of objects in the hologram or by combining the objects with other contents by means of changes in the depth information. Further, more than one digital hologram was synthesized to form a hologram. The reconstructed result from the synthesized hologram also contained all the objects in each digital hologram before synthesis at the same positions and distances.

Template-Matching-based High-Speed Face Tracking Method using Depth Information (깊이 정보를 이용한 템플릿 매칭 기반의 고속 얼굴 추적 방법)

  • Kim, Wooyoul;Seo, Youngho;Kim, Dongwook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a fast face tracking method with only depth information. It is basically a template matching method, but it uses a early termination scheme and a sparse search scheme to reduce the execution time to solve the problem of a template matching method, large execution time. Also a refinement process with the neighboring pixels is incorporated to alleviate the tracking error. The depth change of the face being tracked is compensated by predicting the depth of the face and resizing the template. Also the search area is adjusted on the basis of the resized template. With home-made test sequences, the parameters to be used in face tracking are determined empirically. Then the proposed algorithm and the extracted parameters are applied to the other home-made test sequences and a MPEG multi-view test sequence. The experimental results showed that the average tracking error and the execution time for the home-made sequences by Kinect ($640{\times}480$) were about 3% and 2.45ms, while the MPEG test sequence ($1024{\times}768$) showed about 1% of tracking error and 7.46ms of execution time.

The Algorithm of Brightness Control Disparity Matching in Stereoscopic (스테레오 스코픽에서 밝기 조정 정합 알고리즘)

  • Song, Eung-Yeol;Kim, Young-Seop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an efficient disparity matching, using sum of absolute difference (SAD) and dynamic programming (DP) algorithm. This algorithm makes use of one of area-based algorithm which is the absolute sum of the pixel difference corresponding to the window size. We use the information of the right eye brightness (B) and the left eye brightness to get an best matching results and apply the results to the left eye image using the window go by the brightness of the right eye image. This is that we can control the brightness. The major feature of this algorithm called SAD+DP+B is that although Root Mean Square (RMS) performance is slightly less than SAD+DP, due to comparing original image, its visual performance is increased drastically for matching the disparity map on account of its matching compared to SAD+DP. The simulation results demonstrate that the visual performance can be increased and the RMS is competitive with or slightly higher than SAD+DP.

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Multi-Resolution MBS Technique for Intermediate Image Synthesis (중간 영상 합성을 위한 다해상도 다기선 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • 박남준;이제호;권용무;박상희
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a depth information extraction method for intermediate image synthesis. As stereo matching method, MBS(Multiple-Baseline Stereo) method has been proposed, in which the matching accuracy increases by using the multiple camera, but there are some inherent problems such as computational complexity, boundary overreach(BO) in depth map, and occlusion. So, we propose the modified version of MBS so called Multi-Resolution MBS(MR-MBS). Moreover, we also propose an adaptive occlusion area processing technique to improve the accuracy of the depth information in occlusion area.

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SuperDepthTransfer: Depth Extraction from Image Using Instance-Based Learning with Superpixels

  • Zhu, Yuesheng;Jiang, Yifeng;Huang, Zhuandi;Luo, Guibo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.4968-4986
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we primarily address the difficulty of automatic generation of a plausible depth map from a single image in an unstructured environment. The aim is to extrapolate a depth map with a more correct, rich, and distinct depth order, which is both quantitatively accurate as well as visually pleasing. Our technique, which is fundamentally based on a preexisting DepthTransfer algorithm, transfers depth information at the level of superpixels. This occurs within a framework that replaces a pixel basis with one of instance-based learning. A vital superpixels feature enhancing matching precision is posterior incorporation of predictive semantic labels into the depth extraction procedure. Finally, a modified Cross Bilateral Filter is leveraged to augment the final depth field. For training and evaluation, experiments were conducted using the Make3D Range Image Dataset and vividly demonstrate that this depth estimation method outperforms state-of-the-art methods for the correlation coefficient metric, mean log10 error and root mean squared error, and achieves comparable performance for the average relative error metric in both efficacy and computational efficiency. This approach can be utilized to automatically convert 2D images into stereo for 3D visualization, producing anaglyph images that are visually superior in realism and simultaneously more immersive.

Correction of Perspective Distortion Image Using Depth Information (깊이 정보를 이용한 원근 왜곡 영상의 보정)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kak;Lee, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method for correction of perspective distortion on a taken image. An image taken by a camera is caused perspective distortion depending on the direction of the camera when objects are projected onto the image. The proposed method in this paper is to obtain the normal vector of the plane through the depth information using a depth camera and calculate the direction of the camera based on this normal vector. Then the method corrects the perspective distortion to the view taken from the front side by performing a rotation transformation on the image according to the direction of the camera. Through the proposed method, it is possible to increase the processing speed than the conventional method such as correction of perspective distortion based on color information.