• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dept. of dental technology

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A Study on the Dental Hygienists' Image Perceived by Health Allied College Students (보건계열학생이 인식하는 치과위생사의 이미지 조사연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Lee, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Young-Im
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the perception of health-related majors in their third year of college about the image of a dental hygienist as prospective dental personnels. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. Concerning perception of the image of a dental hygienist by geographic region, the college students from large cities gave 89.07 to that, and the college students from small and mid-sized urban areas gave 85.03. The former gave higher marks to the image of a dental hygienist, and the gap between the two was statistically significant. By department, the students who majored in physical therapy gave the highest score of 88.93, dental technology and radiology gave the second highest score of 86.91. The clinical pathology gave the third highest score of 83.28, and the gaps among them were significant. 2. As for their perception of the four subfactors(qualifications, roles, social participation and interpersonal relationship) of the image of a dental hygienist by geographic region, there were statistically significant gaps in their way of looking at the qualifications, roles and interpersonal relationship of a dental hygienist. By department, the physical therapy majors gave the highest marks to all the four subfactors. 3. When they were asked to give one or more answers to the question what affected their image building about a dental hygienist, the largest number of the students that accounted for 67.9 percent replied that the looks of dental hygienists whom they saw in dental clinics or hospitals impacted on their image of a dental hygienist.

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFICIENCY OF A LOCAL VENTILATION SYSTEM AND THE PROTECTING FACE MASKS IN DENTAL LABORATORIES

  • Kim, Uoong-Chul
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1989
  • This study was performed to study the efficiency of a local ventilation system, installed in dental laboratories, and of two types of protecting face masks. The dust originating from the workpiece as well as from the wheels and stones was collected on air filters in the cutting cycle during coarse and fine grinding, and in the subsequent polishing procedures of each specific dental material. The efficiency of the ventilation system was measured on the basis of weight reduction of dust in the breathing air at a distance about 20-40 cm from workpiece. The results were as follows: 1. Use of the local ventilation system reduced the amounts of respirable dust to an average level of 21.4%, although the efficiency of the local ventilation system varied depending upon materials used. 2. Mounting a nozzle on the tube improved the efficiency of the ventilation system considerably. The efficiency of the local ventilation system also increased as the workpiece was closing to the tube inlet. 3. With or without the local ventilation system, the distance between the position of the workpiece and sampler greatly affected the dust level. 4. The face masks covering the sampler improved the efficiency of the ventilation system considerably.

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Research on consciousness of the dental technicians about smoking realities-2005 (2005년 치과기공사의 흡연실태와 의식조사)

  • Park, Yong-Duk;Hwang, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Nam-Joong;Kang, Jong-Oh
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate smoking of dental technicians in 2005, and we have distributed questionnaires about smoking in 2005-KDTA general meeting and analyzed them. All 555 respondents who attended KDTA general meeting were selected by random sampling. However we dismissed 41 because of invalidness, so we got 504 people. Therefore, we have got conclusions below: 1. The rate of smokers who attended in 2005 KDTA was 33.93%, 46.3% in men, 1.44% in women. When we compared to other specialist groups, the rate of dental technician smokers was higher than them. 2. When we analyzed the ages of first smoking, 55.56% of the people started to smoke when they were in 24 years old. This result was very similar to the rate of dentist smokers in 2005 KDA research. 3. According to the answers of smokers and people who wire smokers in the past about quitting smoking period and willness in future, 60.82% among all members failed to quit smoking and also 69.2% among all members did not leap over 3 months but, they have thought to quit smoking for 6 months. 4. According to the answers about antismoking training related to environment in dental and clinical labs, most dental technicians(92.66%) have never been trained, also 37.70% among all members have not fulfilled their duty at self office. They have not recognized the danger of the indirect smoking. 5. When we asked chiefs in dental and clinical labs, the reason why they, didn't do the antismoking training their staffs, 32.1% of them replied that they were so busy, and 42.13% did because of their staffs, abhorrence and needlessness. 6. As Pan-dentistry members, over 80% agreed to the thought of the antismoking, also had medical knowledge about smoking. So we have the conclusion that dental technicians have identification as the Pan-dentistry members. 7. Most dental technicians expected KDTA to play a role about the antismoking training for their members. We have two suggestions to KDTA about the antismoking problem for members according to above conclusions. First, KDTA should prepare the antismoking training in the curriculum. Second, KDTA should support the antismoking programs of schools for students.

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A STUDY ON THE CASTABILITY OF BASE METAL ALLOYS WHICH ARE SPRUE LENGTH AN CASTING PRESSURE (Sprue의 길이와 주조압이 비귀금속 합금의 주조성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seog-Soon
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sprue length and casting pressure on the relative castability of the base metal alloys, commonly used to make porcelain metal restoration. Samples of total 30 were constucted and devided into 6 groups according to three variables (low, medium, high). The total number of complety cast squares were counted, verified and recorded. The results of this 1. main effect of casting pressure was statistically significant.(P<0.05). 2. main effect of sprue length was not statistically significant.

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Bench-Curing Acrylic Resins (ACRYLIC RESIN의 BENCH-CURING에 관하여)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to determine if homogeneity of the resin associated with benchcuring could be obtained in the curing unit as the water increased from room temperature to curing temperature. The results of the experiment were as follows : 1. Long periods of bench-curing are not necessary. 2. Bench-curing can take place in the water bath of the curing unit. When this procedure is used, the water should be far enough below the temerature at which active polymerization of the resin proceeds to allow the bench-curing to occur.

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A Study on the Processing of Soft Base Denture (SOFT BASE DENTURE 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Moo-Hak
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1998
  • A detailed description of the Laboratory Processing procedures for Soft Base Denture that varies from those offered by the manufacturer has provid to be effective. As follows ; 1. Pomotion of patient's comfortability 2. increase in denture retention 3. because of the same heat-curing denture materials used improves bonding & endurance 4. often used denture refitting 5. reducing the rate of alveolar absorption The processing for soft base denture is very sensitive, consequntly.

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A Study of Complete Denture Stability (총의치 안정에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jai-Youl
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1984
  • A denture that shifts easily in response to latterally applied forces can cause a disruption in the border seal or prevent the denture base from Correctly relating to the supporting tissue. The factors that Contribute to stability include ridge height and conformation, base adaptation, residual ridge relationships, occlusion harmony, and Muscle control. These factors can be condensed into the following categories; 1. The relationship of the denture base to the underlying tissue. 2. The relationship of occlusal harmony. 3. The relationship of the denture surface and border to the surrounding muscle. 4. The location of artificial tooth.

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A Study on the Improvement of Denture Base construction (의치상(義齒床) 개선(改選)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Shin, Moo-Hak
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1992
  • The base of a metal base denture that is made of acrylic resin base and metal in lined by soft liner named silicon rubber and its merits are as follows. 1. It has a good retention and fastness. 2. It has a good comfort and stability. 3. It is easy to mix various kinds of base materials. 4. It is easy to repair. 5. The pressure of bone and mucosal tissue is decreased and bite force is dispersed.

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A Study on the Linear Distoration of Self-Curing Resin by Various Curing Technics (다양한 온성방법에 따른 즉시 중합 수지의 선변형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1992
  • This study was made to change dimension of self-curing resin by various curing technics. Specimens were fabricated 45 by 7 curing method. Six measurements(distances AB,BC,CD, AD, AC, and BD) were made of mold section and recorded with micrometer(1/20 mm). The results of the experiment were as follows : 1. The air pressure cured specimens exhibited more distoration than the bench-cured, watercured, and monomer atmosphere-cured specimens(P < 0.05). 2. The water pressure cured specimens exhibited more distoration sphere-cured specimens (P < 0.(15).

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Effect of Mask Wearing and Type on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Accuracy, Fatigue and Physiological Changes

  • Sung-Hwan Bang;Hyo-Suk Song;Gyu-Sik Shim;Hee-Jeong Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was the accuracy of cardiac compression, fatigue, and physiological changes of the rescuer for different mask type in cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR). Data collection was from 9 to 12 May 2022, the participants were a total of 24 paramedic students with a BLS provider at D University. The students participated in an experiment in which 12 students each wore a surgical mask (Dental mask) and a fine particle 94% blocking mask (KF94 mask) and performed CPR for 2 minutes over a total of 7 times. As a result of the study, in the analysis of the quality of the rescuer's chest compression according to the type of mask, there was a significant difference in the compression speed (F=24.91, p<.001) and bad compression hand position (F=14.54, p=.024) in the group wearing the KF94, Fatigue showed significant differences in both the Dental mask group (F=51.16, p<.001) and the KF94 mask group (F=63.49, p<.001). Among the physiological changes, heart rate showed a significant difference between the Dental mask group (F=34.79, p<.001) and the KF94 mask group (F=35.55, p<.001), and the respiratory rate showed a significant difference between the Dental mask group (F=25.02, p=.001) and the KF94 mask group(F=23.02, p=.002). Therefore, in order to improve the quality of efficient chest compression and reduce the fatigue and physiological changes of rescuers, it will be necessary for rescuers to wear suitable personal protective equipment.