• 제목/요약/키워드: Data modeling

검색결과 9,633건 처리시간 0.04초

Variational Data Assimilation for Optimal Initial Conditions in Air Quality Modeling

  • Park, Seon-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • 제19권E2호
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2003
  • Variational data assimilation, which is recently introduced to the air quality modeling, is a promising tool for obtaining optimal estimates of initial conditions and other important parameters such as emission and deposition rates. In this paper. two advanced techniques for variational data assimilation, based on the adjoint and quasi-inverse methods, are tested for a simple air quality problem. The four-dimensional variational assimilation (4D-Var) requires to run an adjoint model to provide the gradient information in an iterative minimization process, whereas the inverse 3D-Var (I3D-Var) seeks for optimal initial conditions directly by running a quasi -inverse model. For a process with small dissipation, I3D-Vu outperforms 4D-Var in both computing time and accuracy. Hybrid application which combines I3D-Var and standard 4D-Var is also suggested for efficient data assimilation in air quality problems.

객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 전력계통 해석 (Power System Analysis using OODB)

  • 박지호;백용식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.257-265
    • /
    • 2004
  • The complex documentation involved in power system analysis software require a well-defined and friendly database system. We have developed an object-oriented database management system for power system analysis, and have described load flow analysis and transient stability analysis using object-oriented database(OODB). Database management systems are widely used and achieve high reliability of data management in the engineering fields. However relational database system have shortcomings in application to power system analysis. ill relational database, the data model is too simple for modeling complex data and database languages are very different from programming languages. Object-oriented techniques are sufficiently powerful to support data-modeling requirements of GUI applications. The GUI is implemented using C++ on a MS windows platform. The OODB supports data modeling requirements of GUI applications and the performance is well acceptable for Gill applications.

제한된 기상변수와 Polynomial Networks Approach를 이용한 일 증발접시 증발량의 모형화 (Modeling of Daily Pan Evaporation using the Limited Climatic Variables and Polynomial Networks Approach)

  • 김성원
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1596-1599
    • /
    • 2010
  • Group method of data handling neural networks model (GMDH-NNM) is used to estimate daily pan evaporation (PE) using limited climatic variables such as max temperature ($T_{max}$), min temperature ($T_{min}$), mean wind speed ($W_{mean}$), mean relative humidity ($RH_{mean}$) and sunshine duration (SD). And, for the performances of GMDH-NNM, it is composed of training and test performances, respectively. The training and test performances are carried out using daily time series data, respectively. From this research, we evaluate the impact of GMDH-NNM for the modeling of the nonlinear time series data. We should, thus, construct the credible data of the daily PE data using GMDH-NNM, and can suggest the methodology for the irrigation and drainage networks system. Furthermore, this research represents that the strong nonlinear relationship such as pan evaporation modeling can be generalized using GMDH-NNM.

  • PDF

A Flexible Modeling Approach for Current Status Survival Data via Pseudo-Observations

  • Han, Seungbong;Andrei, Adin-Cristian;Tsui, Kam-Wah
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.947-958
    • /
    • 2012
  • When modeling event times in biomedical studies, the outcome might be incompletely observed. In this paper, we assume that the outcome is recorded as current status failure time data. Despite well-developed literature the routine practical use of many current status data modeling methods remains infrequent due to the lack of specialized statistical software, the difficulty to assess model goodness-of-fit, as well as the possible loss of information caused by covariate grouping or discretization. We propose a model based on pseudo-observations that is convenient to implement and that allows for flexibility in the choice of the outcome. Parameter estimates are obtained based on generalized estimating equations. Examples from studies in bile duct hyperplasia and breast cancer in conjunction with simulated data illustrate the practical advantages of this model.

건축물 평면 형상 역설계 자동화를 위한 Scan-to-Geometry 맵핑 규칙 정의 (Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition for Building Plane Reverse engineering Automation)

  • 강태욱
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, many scan projects are gradually increasing for maintenance, construction. The scan data contains useful data, which can be generated in the target application from the facility, space. However, modeling the scan data required for the application requires a lot of cost. In example, the converting 3D point cloud obtained from scan data into 3D object is a time-consuming task, and the modeling task is still very manual. This research proposes Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition (S2G-MD) which maps point cloud data to geometry for irregular building plane objects. The S2G-MD considers user use case variability. The method to define rules for mapping scan to geometry is proposed. This research supports the reverse engineering semi-automatic process for the building planar geometry from the user perspective.

트래픽수요예측모델링을 통한 WDM네트워크 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of WDM Network using Traffic Demand Estimation Modeling)

  • 오호일;송재연;김장복
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, the design of WDM network using the traffic estimation modeling is implemented. Because of the lack of data of real traffic volumes, the information of statistic data is used. using the modeling results, the WDM channels is assigned for each node, and the network is simulated using OPNET simulation tools. As a result, the realistic WDM network design for Korea topology is proposed.

  • PDF

다목적 위성 태양전지 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Solar Array of KOMPSAT)

  • 정규범;이상욱;최완식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.365-369
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, solar array of KOMPSAT was modeled and analyzed. The modeling results of solar array was achieved by neural algorithm, which is powerful of nonlinear system with a few data sets. The algorithm was analyzed and verified by simulation considering on solar cell data of KOMPSAT. The characteristics VI curves and power generation of solar array are analyzed by using the modeling.

  • PDF

FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘에 기초한 퍼지 모델링 (Fuzzy Modeling based on FCM Clustering Algorithm)

  • 윤기찬;오성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.373-373
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy modeling algorithm which divides the input space more efficiently than convention methods by taking into consideration correlations between components of sample data. The proposed fuzzy modeling algorithm consists of two steps: coarse tuning, which determines consequent parameters approximately using FCRM clustering method, and fine tuning, which adjusts the premise and consequent parameters more precisely by gradient descent algorithm. To evaluate the performance of the proposed fuzzy mode, we use the numerical data of nonlinear function.

  • PDF

IDEF0와 개념적 설계를 이용한 물류 CALS/EC 구축 방안 연구 (An implementation methodology for CALS/EC system using IDEF0 and conceptual design in logistics industry)

  • 장기진;김성희
    • 한국전자거래학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-58
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggest the system analysis method that links IDEF0 and conceptual analysis. Based on the method, we propose the implementation methodology that can be used to build CALS/EC systems in logistics industry. This paper presents data characteristic derived using ICAM DEFinition(IDEF0) and conceptual data modeling. Modeling methodology has been widely used for analysis and design of an enterprise information system. Further IDEF has been considered appropriate for developing functional and database models for the logistics environment.

  • PDF

비선형 시스템 모델링을 위한 퍼지 모델 구성 알고리즘 (A Constructive Algorithm of Fuzzy Model for Nonlinear System Modeling)

  • 최종수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.648-650
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a constructive algorithm for generating the Takagi-Sugeno type fuzzy model through the sequential learning from training data set. The proposed algorithm has a two-stage learning scheme that performs both structure and parameter learning simultaneously. The structure learning constructs fuzzy model using two growth criteria to assign new fuzzy rules for given observation data. The parameter learning adjusts the parameters of existing fuzzy rules using the LMS rule. To evaluate the performance of the proposed fuzzy modeling approach, well-known benchmark is used in simulation and compares it with other modeling approaches.

  • PDF