• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Memory

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Design of Asynchronous Nonvolatile Memory Module using Self-diagnosis Function (자기진단 기능을 이용한 비동기용 불휘발성 메모리 모듈의 설계)

  • Shin, Woohyeon;Yang, Oh;Yeon, Jun Sang
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, an asynchronous nonvolatile memory module using a self-diagnosis function was designed. For the system to work, a lot of data must be input/output, and memory that can be stored is required. The volatile memory is fast, but data is erased without power, and the nonvolatile memory is slow, but data can be stored semi-permanently without power. The non-volatile static random-access memory is designed to solve these memory problems. However, the non-volatile static random-access memory is weak external noise or electrical shock, data can be some error. To solve these data errors, self-diagnosis algorithms were applied to non-volatile static random-access memory using error correction code, cyclic redundancy check 32 and data check sum to increase the reliability and accuracy of data retention. In addition, the possibility of application to an asynchronous non-volatile storage system requiring reliability was suggested.

Predictive Memory Allocation over Skewed Streams

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2009
  • Adaptive memory management is a serious issue in data stream management. Data stream differ from the traditional stored relational model in several aspect such as the stream arrives online, high volume in size, skewed data distributions. Data skew is a common property of massive data streams. We propose the predicted allocation strategy, which uses predictive processing to cope with time varying data skew. This processing includes memory usage estimation and indexing with timestamp. Our experimental study shows that the predictive strategy reduces both required memory space and latency time for skewed data over varying time.

Design of the Compression Algorithm for in-Memory Data of the Virtual Memory (가상 메모리 압축을 위한 CAMD 알고리즘 설계)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests the CAMD(Compression Algorithm for in-Memory Data) algorithm that is not moved the pages into the swap space by assigning the compressed cache area in the main memory. The CAMD algorithm that supports the virtual memory system takes high memory usability and performance benefit by reducing the page fault. The memory data is not general data. It is extraordinary data format. In general it consists of specific form of data. Therefore. the CAMD algorithm can compress this data efficiently.

Trends in Artificial Intelligence Semiconductor Memory Technology (인공지능 반도체 메모리 기술 동향)

  • K.D. Hwang;K.I. Oh;J.J. Lee;B.T. Koo
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2024
  • Memory can refer to a storage device that collects data, and it has evolved to increase the reading/writing speed and reduce the power consumption. As large amounts of data are processed by artificial intelligence services, the memory data capacity requires expansion. Dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) is the most widely used type of memory. In particular, graphics double date rate and high-bandwidth memory allow to quickly transfer large amounts of data and are used as memory solutions for artificial intelligence semiconductors. We analyze development trends in DRAM from the perspectives of processing speed and power consumption. We summarize the characteristics required for next-generation memory by comparing DRAM and other types of memory implementations. Moreover, we examine the shortcomings of DRAM and infer a next-generation memory for their compensation. We also describe the operating principles of spin-torque transfer magnetic random access memory, which may replace DRAM in next-generation devices, and explain its characteristics and advantages.

Design of Memory-Resident GIS Database Systems

  • Lee, J. H.;Nam, K.W.;Lee, S.H.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.499-501
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    • 2003
  • As semiconductor memory becomes cheaper, the memory capacity of computer system is increasing. Therefore computer system has sufficient memory for a plentiful spatial data. With emerging spatial application required high performance, this paper presents a GIS database system in main memory. Memory residence can provide both functionality and performance for a database management system. This paper describes design of DBMS for storing, querying, managing and analyzing for spatial and non-spatial data in main-memory. This memory resident GIS DBMS supports SQL for spatial query, spatial data model, spatial index and interface for GIS tool or applications.

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High Speed Kernel Data Collection method for Analysis of Memory Workload (메모리 워크로드 분석을 위한 고속 커널 데이터 수집 기법)

  • Yoon, Jun Young;Jung, Seung Wan;Park, Jong Woo;Kim, Jung-Joon;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes high speed kernel data collection method for analysis of memory workload, using technique of direct access to process's memory management structure. The conventional analysis tools have a slower data collection speed and they are lack of scalability due to collection only formalized memory information. The proposed method collects kernel data much faster than the conventional methods using technique of direct collect to process's memory information, page table, page structure in the memory management structure, and it can collect data which user wanted. We collect memory management data of the running process, and analyze its memory workload.

Design of SD Memory Card for Read-Time Data Storing (실시간 데이터 저장을 위한 SD 메모리 카드 설계)

  • Moon, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2011
  • As mobile digital devices have come into more widespread use, the demand for mobile storage devices have been increasing rapidly and most of digital cameras and camcorders are using SD memory cards. The SD memory card are generally employing a form of copying data into a personal computer after storing user data based on flash memory. The current paper proposes the SD memory card of being capable of storing photograph and image data through network rather than using a method of storing data in flash memory. By delivering data and memory address values obtained through SD Slave IP to network server without sending them to flash memory, one can store data necessary to be stored in a computer's SD memory in real time in a safe and convenient way.

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A Memory Mapping Technique to Reduce Data Retrieval Cost in the Storage Consisting of Multi Memories (다중 메모리로 구성된 저장장치에서 데이터 탐색 비용을 줄이기 위한 메모리 매핑 기법)

  • Hyun-Seob Lee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2023
  • Recently, with the recent rapid development of memory technology, various types of memory are developed and are used to improve processing speed in data management systems. In particular, NAND flash memory is used as a main media for storing data in memory-based storage devices because it has a nonvolatile characteristic that it can maintain data even at the power off state. However, since the recently studied memory-based storage device consists of various types of memory such as MRAM and PRAM as well as NAND flash memory, research on memory management technology is needed to improve data processing performance and efficiency of media in a storage system composed of different types of memories. In this paper, we propose a memory mapping scheme thought technique for efficiently managing data in the storage device composed of various memories for data management. The proposed idea is a method of managing different memories using a single mapping table. This method can unify the address scheme of data and reduce the search cost of data stored in different memories for data tiering.

An Efficient Data Distribution Method on a Distributed Shared Memory Machine (분산공유 메모리 시스템 상에서의 효율적인 자료분산 방법)

  • Min, Ok-Gee
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.1433-1442
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    • 1996
  • Data distribution of SPMD(Single Program Multiple Data) pattern is one of main features of HPF (High Performance Fortran). This paper describes design is sues for such data distribution and its efficient execution model on TICOM IV computer, named SPAX(Scalable Parallel Architecture computer based on X-bar network). SPAX has a hierarchical clustering structure that uses distributed shared memory(DSM). In such memory structure, it cannot make a full system utilization to apply unanimously either SMDD(shared Memory Data Distribution) or DMDD(Distributed Memory Data Distribution). Here we propose another data distribution model, called DSMDD(Distributed Shared Memory Data Distribution), a data distribution model based on hierarchical masters-slaves scheme. In this model, a remote master and slaves are designated in each node, shared address scheme is used within a node and message passing scheme between nodes. In our simulation, assuming a node size in which system performance degradation is minimized,DSMDD is more effective than SMDD and DMDD. Especially,the larger number of logical processors and the less data dependency between distributed data,the better performace is obtained.

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The Improvement of the Data Overlapping Phenomenon with Memory Accessing Mode

  • Yang, Jin-Wook;Woo, Doo-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2008
  • Mobile phones use the embedded memory in LDI (LCD Driver IC). In memory accessing mode, data overlapping phenomenon can occur. These days, various contents such as DMB, Camera, Game are merged to phone. Accordingly, with more data transmission, there would be more data overlapping phenomenon in memory accessing mode. Human eyes perceive this data overlapping phenomenon as simply horizontal line noise. The cause of the data overlapping phenomenon was analysed in this paper. The data overlapping phenomenon can be changed by the speed of data transmission between the host and LDI. The optimum memory accessing position can be defined. This paper proposes a new algorithm for avoiding data overlapping.