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The Influence of Hotel Enterprise′s ABM on ERP System Satisfaction and Downsizing (호텔기업의 ABM이 ERP시스템만족과 다운사이징에 미치는 영향관계)

  • Kim Mun Su
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 2003
  • Hotel Enterprises are coping with changing circumstances by utilizing ABM and are downsizing for the sake of Innovation Results by setting up ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system. This study is intended to explore the correlations between Activity Based Management(ABM) of Strategic Management and ERP System Satisfaction, and the relations between ERP System Satisfaction and Downsizing. And through this, the methods of effective Strategic Management Development and efficient Downsizing will be suggested The objectives of this study are as follows: (1) to research the definition of Tourist Hotels' ABM (2) to examine the correlations between AMB and ERP system Satisfaction (3) to study the relations between ERP System Satisfaction and Downsizing Study Hypotheses, referring to preceeding study of Doo-jin Kong(2002) and DeLone & McLean, were set up to verify the Study Model. Data Analyses include the questionnaire survey of the Hotels using ERP system, reliability analysis, and regression analysis: for these analyses was used SPSS 10.0, the statistics package program. The conclusions show: First, ABM influences ERP System Satisfaction. Second, ERP System Satisfaction influences Downsizing. Therefore, ABM of Tourist Hotels needs to systematically take advantage of the Information Factors from ERP system and to maximize results by executing Downsizing through System development.

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Factors Affecting User's Repurchase Intention towards Chinese Internet Shopping Malls

  • Jung, Chul-Ho;Chung, Young-Soo;Wang, Tao;Piao, Shi-Guang
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2010
  • More and more researchers and practitioners in the field of e-commerce are paying attentions to the retention of online customers. However, only a few researches can be addressed in the context of internet shopping mall repurchase intention. This study aims at investigating and delineating the important characteristic factors which affect consumers' repurchase intentions by conducting an empirical analysis. In order to fulfill this purpose effectively, a comprehensive review of previous studies regarding information system success model was performed in order to render a stronger theoretical foundation for our study. Finally, based on the DeLone and McLean (2003) IS success model, information quality, system quality, service quality, customer satisfaction and repurchase intention were employed as five constructs in the research model and hypotheses on mutual relationships between these constructs were established accordingly. Structural equation modeling was employed to analyze the data collected from 204 internet shopping mall consumers in China. Our theoretical model exhibited a good fit with the observed data. The empirical results showed particularly strong support for the effects of information quality, service quality and user satisfaction. The findings of this research contributed to the extension of repurchase intention study in the context of Internet shopping malls. Our research also offered implications for practitioners in regards to devising internet shopping malls so as to increase consumers' repurchase intention to use these services.

A Study on the Information System's Success Factors affecting End-user Performance (최종사용자의 생산성 향상을 위한 정보시스템 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김성희;최준연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the differences of the information system's success factors to improve the end-user's performance according to the job characteristics. A modified model of DeLone and McLean's IS success model is proposed with the two added variables of the top management concern and the IS department support. The model is validated using data collected from a field study of 3872 users on 3 Korean companies. ANOVA, correlation analysis, and stepwise regression are used to test research hypotheses. The results of the study indicate the following implications. First the top management concern and the IS department support have the significant relation with the system usage and the user satisfaction. Second, the system quality has an influence on the user satisfaction more than on the system usage. And the information quality has an influence on the system usage more than on the user satisfaction. Third, the system usage has more relations to the user's performance in the logistics function and R&D function. The user satisfaction has more relations to the user's performance in the sales and the A/S function. Therefore information system strategy to increase the user's performance must be differentiated according to job characteristics.

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The Impact of Information System Quality and Media Quality on the Intention to Use IPTV

  • Lee, Dong-Man;Chae, Young-Su;Lee, Young-Ki;Choi, Moon-Jong;Jang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the factors influencing internet protocol television (IPTV) usage intention. Using Davis's technology acceptance model (TAM) and DeLone and McLean's model of information system success, this study investigates the effects of information system quality (information quality, system quality, and service quality) and media quality on IPTV use in terms of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and usage intention. We examined the proposed model by employing structural equation modeling and survey data from 222 IPTV users. The results indicate that information quality, service quality, and media quality had significant effects on perceived usefulness and that information quality and media quality had significant effects on perceived ease of use. However, system quality had no effect on perceived usefulness or perceived ease of use. In addition, perceived ease of use influenced perceived usefulness, and perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use influenced IPTV usage intention. Further, the stability and reliability of IPTV services encouraged IPTV use, and successful IPTV services showed high media quality.

An Empirical Study on User's Intention to Use Government Portal Sites: Moderating Effects of Ambiguity & Government Supports (정부포털 사이트 이용의도에 미치는 요인 - 모호성과 정부지원의 조절효과 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Song, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.117-144
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    • 2009
  • Government uses the Internet technology to create electronic Government(e-Government). E-Government is an on-going project, and it represents a strong intention of Korean government to make effective and smooth communication between Korean government and its people. To achieve this purpose, government portal sites is one of projects of e-government, being a common gateway for users to find information and to communicate with the government concerning many matters/any matter. However, user's attitudes and behaviors explaining why they intend to use government portal sites is a scant. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to investigate empirically the determinants influencing users' intention to use government portal-sites. Starting with DeLone & McLean's Updated Information Success Model(2003), this study suggests three qualities(Information Quality, Systems Quality, and Service Quality) and two moderating effects(Ambiguity and Government Supports), which affect the perceived usefulness of government portal sites. Results show that the hypotheses were supported. The findings of the study suggest not only a new theoretical model for IS research, but also the important indicators of a successful usage of e-Government portal sites.

The Traits of Americanization in Modern Korean Fashion (한국 복식문화의 근.현대화 과정에 나타난 미국화의 특성)

  • Choi, Soo-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2011
  • In the process of modernization from the traditional Korean Han-bok to today's modernized fashion. The Republic of Korea received the most influences form the United States among other western countries. The U. S. A. was the primary country who helped to release S. Korea from Japanese colonization in 1945, and provided the most economic and military aids after the Korean War in 1950. The purpose of this case study is to find out the traits of Americanization in modern Korean fashion through sociocultural evidences and reference pictures. The Americanization can be defined as the U. S. A. influencing cultures of other countries, and sometimes resulted in the substitution of a given culture with American culture. Americanization generally is a part of westernization. The analogous terms for Americanization, are Coca-colonization, McDonaldization, Starbuckslization, and Hollywoodization. The theories related to Americanization are theory of economic determination, global system theory, conspiracy theory, modernization theory, and theory of dependence. However, Americanization of Korea cannot be explained in one single theory, but only can be explained as a hybrid of two cultures. There also is a critical viewpoint of de-Americanization. Americanization of Korea were studied in three important chronicles, a period of modernization (1945-1950s), a period of industrialization & popularization(1960s-1970s), and a period of consumerization(1980s-present). The traits of Americanization in the process of modernizing Korean fashion, were found as simplicity, functionality, popularity(kitsch & mimicry), anti-traditional ethics(unchastity & skin revealing), and materialism(lavishness & trends).

Factor Analysis of Linear Type Traits and Their Relation with Longevity in Brazilian Holstein Cattle

  • Kern, Elisandra Lurdes;Cobuci, Jaime Araujo;Costa, Claudio Napolis;Pimentel, Concepta Margaret McManus
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2014
  • In this study we aimed to evaluate the reduction in dimensionality of 20 linear type traits and more final score in 14,943 Holstein cows in Brazil using factor analysis, and indicate their relationship with longevity and 305 d first lactation milk production. Low partial correlations (-0.19 to 0.38), the medium to high Kaiser sampling mean (0.79) and the significance of the Bartlett sphericity test (p<0.001), indicated correlations between type traits and the suitability of these data for a factor analysis, after the elimination of seven traits. Two factors had autovalues greater than one. The first included width and height of posterior udder, udder texture, udder cleft, loin strength, bone quality and final score. The second included stature, top line, chest width, body depth, fore udder attachment, angularity and final score. The linear regression of the factors on several measures of longevity and 305 d milk production showed that selection considering only the first factor should lead to improvements in longevity and 305 milk production.

The Study on the Success Factors and Evaluation Model of Hospital Information Systems (병원정보시스템의 성공요인과 평가모형에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Il;Kim, Mee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.265-283
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    • 2000
  • Factors influencing the success or failure of information systems(IS) have been discussed in many literature. However, little theoretical development or empirical research has examined effectiveness of hospital information systems(HIS) This study set the research model of influencing factors and consequences of HIS through theoretical studies based on Management Information Systems, and then empirically tested several hypotheses related to this model. Based on a sample of 274 respondents who participated in dealing with the HIS, this research used a multiple regression analysis to test the research model. The results of this study are as follows: system quality, information quality and support of top management are statistically significant influence on user satisfaction. Service quality is a partially significant influence on user satisfaction. Hypothesis 5, proposing that computer self-efficacy would relate positively to user satisfaction, was not supported by the questionnaire results. Based on these results, system quality, information quality and support of top management are very important variables for IS success. And the study's findings indicate DeLone and McLean's model is correct in proposing that the indirect relationship between influencing factors and organizational effectiveness, mediated by user satisfaction, is an important one.

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A Study of the Factors in Influencing Satisfaction with the National Education Information System (교육행정정보시스템(NEIS) 사용자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Youn-Jung;No, Yun-Seok;Lee, Mon-Jun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2008
  • As National Education Information Systems (NEIS) is supposed to broadly introduced all over the country, we need to understand factors that would affect its successful use. Studies regarding the NEIS have been made in terms of a social issue according to its introduction and use, however there has been only little research made in terms of the use of the system so far. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the factors that would have effect on a successful use of the NEIS. A research model of the study is based on the extended DeLone and McLean's information systems success model with two characteristics of computer self-efficacy and perceived fairness. Based on the survey data from 168 subjects, the present study performs SEM analysis with PLS. The results show that perceived usefulness and computer self-efficacy improves the user satisfaction. However, the user' satisfaction does not cause system characteristics- system quality, information quality, service quality -and perceived fairness not effect. The study provides characteristics which can effectively and smoothly introduce the NEIS for its successful use on the upcoming full scale execution on the NEIS.

Linear Response Theory for the Mechanical Energy Relaxation of Solid High Polymers at Low Temperature (抵溫에서의 固體 重合體의 力學的 에너지 緩和에 對한 線形反應 理論)

  • Eu, Byung Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 1976
  • Linear response theory is proposed to be applied for theoretical description of the phenomena in mechanical spectroscopy of solid high polymers below glass transition temperatures. The energy dissipation by sample is given in terms of certain time correlation functions. It is shown that the result leads to the result by Kirkwood on the energy loss and relaxation of cross-linked polymers, if the Liouville operator is replaced by the diffusion equation operator of Kirkwood. An approximation method of calculating the correlation functions is considered in order to show a way to calculate relaxation times. Using the approximation method, we consider a double-well potential model for energy relaxation, in order to see a connection between the present theory and a model theory used in mechanical energy relaxation phenomena of solid polymers containing pendant cyclohexyl groups at low temperature.

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