• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curtain Wall Building

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Application of Ventilated Cavity for Enhancing Insulation and Preventing Condensation of Curtain-wall System (커튼월의 단열 향상 및 결로 방지를 위한 통기구조 적용방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sunwoo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2017
  • Curtain-wall systems have been widely applied to buildings because of their lightweight and constructability characteristics. However, as curtain-wall systems include many building materials, vapor barriers can become damaged and condensation can occur. Due to the material properties of stone curtain-walls, the external appearance and structure of a building could be damaged and the insulating performance of the curtain-wall could be worse. Natural ventilation using an air cavity in a curtain-wall is expected to be effective for the prevention of condensation in inner walls and for the reduction of building cooling energy use in the summer. The purpose of this experimental study is to analyze the influence of a ventilated cavity on the insulating performance of a curtain-wall and the ventilated cavity depth and ratio of top opening needed to prevent condensation in a curtain-wall.

Proposal of Smart BIM Library Framework for Curtain Wall with different LOD on each project stage (프로젝트 단계별 LOD가 반영된 스마트 BIM 커튼월 라이브러리 체계 구축)

  • Kim, Beom-Jun;Kim, Seong-Ah;Kim, Byeong-Ju;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in the life cycle management field of buildings through the introduction of BIM. And as BIM application is expanded, BIM ordering guidelines and guidelines are becoming popular. Also, as diverse forms of buildings including super high-rise building have been generalized, attention to the importance of curtain walls that are advantageous for construction period shortening, building lighting and quality homogenization has been increasing. However, all BIM information from the design stage to the maintenance stage is not accumulated in stages. And the input information is not improved in proportion to the level of appearance of the BIM model. Also, current curtain wall designs rely heavily on curtain wall consulting firms or utilize accumulated data from existing processes. In this study, curtain wall components, shape and property information were derived by analyzing BIM guidelines and curtain wall construction standards to contribute to solving these problems. And the curtain wall smart BIM library which can be converted according to LOD(Level of Development) has been produced and its applicability has been verified. Through the library, curtain wall information can be systematically managed in the library from design to construction and maintenance. And the library will contribute to the expansion and activation of the BIM library market in the future.

Economic Evaluation of Absorption Curtain Wall Sleeve with Relative Storey Displacement (층간변위 흡수형 커튼월 슬리브의 경제성 평가)

  • Hong, Sang-Hun;You, Nam-Gyu;Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Hae-Na;Kim, Bong-Joo;Jung, Ui-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2019
  • Curtain wall is constructed in various forms and designs by forming the exterior walls of a building, and refers to non-bearing walls that divide the exterior and interior spaces of a building. Curtain walls require not only wind pressure, but also waterproof, insulation, insulation, and durability, as well as the effects of recent frequent earthquakes. Studies on the sleeve used to connect the vertical member mullions in the process of high-rise curtain walls are insufficient. In this study, sleeves connecting curtain wall mullions were developed to absorb external displacement, and the purpose of this study was to evaluate economic feasibility through comparison with existing construction methods.

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A Study on Robotic-Laser-Welding Performance for Application of Non-Standard Steel Curtain Wall Members (비규격 스틸커튼월 부재의 적용을 위한 로봇 레이저용접 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Sangho;Lee, JangHyun;Park, YoungMi;Kim, SungJin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2021
  • In irregular curtain walls, the nominal stress required for each member varies greatly depending on the shape, so it is inefficient to design members based on the maximum required stress. Then, built-up members are absolutely necessary, but built-up members manufactured by Manpower-welding cannot be constructed in an irregular curtain wall building because it' not precise. In order to address the problems, this paper presents why Robotic-laser-welding should be used in irregular curtain walls using Gwanggyo Galleria Department Store involving 3D printing as an example. Results verify the performance of Robot-Laser-Welding as an efficient solution for precise steel curtain wall members.

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Economic Evaluation according to Construction and Curtain Wall Mullion as a Rail (멀리온을 레일로 활용한 커튼월의 시공에 따른 경제성 평가)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kong, Hee-Min;Kim, Bong-Joo;Yeom, Sang-Su;Kang, Hui-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2016
  • Today, many kind of buildings are higher than those of previous generations, and Curtain Wall is adapted broadly as an outer wall material. But weather and environmental condition could cause problems in curtain wall construction in most construction projects. High wind speed and unplanned lifting equipment's allocation could cause construction delay and cost increase. To solve these problems, we suggest using a curtain wall mullion as a rail to lift curtain wall which is less affected wind speed. And we would like to show a preliminary data of its economic advantage evaluation.

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Advanced Structural Silicone Glazing

  • Kimberlain, Jon;Carbary, Larry;Clift, Charles D.;Hutley, Peter
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an advanced engineering technique using finite element analysis to improve structural silicone glazing (SSG) design in high-performance curtain wall systems for building facade. High wind pressures often result in bulky SSG aluminum extrusion profile dimensions. Architectural desire for aesthetically slender curtain wall sight-lines and reduction in aluminum usage led to optimization of structural silicone bite geometry for improved stress distribution through use of finite element analysis of the hyperelastic silicone models. This advanced design technique compared to traditional SSG design highlights differences in stress distribution contours in the silicone sealant. Simplified structural engineering per the traditional SSG design method lacks accurate forecasting of material and stress optimization, as shown in the advanced analysis and design. Full scale physical specimens were tested to verify design capacity in addition to correlate physical test results with the theoretical simulation to provide confidence of the model. This design technique will introduce significant engineering advancement to the curtain wall industry and building facade.

Economic Evaluation Method by Design Method ASD and LRFD of Aluminum Curtain wall (알루미늄 커튼월의 ASD/LRFD설계방법에 따른 경제성 평가 방법)

  • Moon, Sang-Deok;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2014
  • The curtain wall construction applied on high-rise building facades in Korea became generalized, but specialty of the CMr(Construction Manager) who needs to perform economical project management with specialty in the curtain wall construction is still lacking. Therefore, this study analyzed the structure design standard of the curtain wall, researched economical design alternatives. Based on the research results, if the ratio of dead load against wind load is less than 0.1256, LRFD will be more economical.

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A Study on the Analysis of Insulation Performance according to Curtain Wall Type and Insulation Material Form (커튼월 형태 및 단열재 형상에 따른 단열성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • You, Nam-Gyu;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hae-Na;Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Bong-Joo;Jung, Ui-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2019
  • Curtain wall means a non-bearing wall that forms the outer walls of a building to divide the exterior and interior space. The increased use of curtain walls is diverse, including structural safety, watertightness, and wind pressure. As the government's energy conservation policy and the aim of zero-energy houses, the importance of heat reduction is also greatly increased. So, the study of monotony is constantly being conducted. Thus, in this study, insulation performance was analyzed through simulation according to the shape of curtain wall and the shape of insulation inside, and the purpose of this study was to provide basic data on the application of insulation criteria by energy saving design of buildings.

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A study on the characteristic and designing condition of Curtain wall (Curtain Wall의 특성 및 설계조건에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Eul-Gyu;Im, Chil-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, it seems we are in the high time of construction design because development of construction technology widen the option of construction exterior closing materials and deepen the high-tech construction method with all various materials. When we see the flow of construction market, the mainstream is the high-rise intelligent building, which makes the best use of the small midtown area efficently. Therefore, Alum curtain wall is becoming the main material of exterior construction, the concept of which is changing from just a simple window frame to an outer wall which has comprehensive function and capability. As we think of the importance of Curtain wall as a comprehensive outer wall, We should do thorough technical examination and verification at the stage of construction design and plan of carrying out construction.

Framework on Database Development based on Modular Simulation Model Implementation for Curtain Wall Operations in High-rise Buildings (초고층 커튼월공사 MSM 구성 및 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Ko, Yong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Young-Keun;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2012
  • Recently, high-rise building projects have been in the spotlight in South Korea. Curtain wall construction, as one of important operations in the high-rise building projects is composed of various, entangled and complex unit processes that require a systematic planning to prevent unexpected delays. A schedule simulation technique has been used for deriving more efficient planning and accurate performance measurement. However, the simulation technique has difficulty in collecting actual data and in applying data fluctuations during construction. Thus, this paper suggests a concept model of Modular Simulation Model(MSM) that overcomes such limitations of traditional simulation technique based on curtain wall operations.

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