• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crew

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Job Stress and Satisfaction of Seafarers (선원의 직무스트레스와 직무만족도에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Dong-Bok;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Kim, Joo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.278-279
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    • 2018
  • Crew on board perform their respective duties in a limited space. Personal factors and job stress affect job satisfaction of seafarers. In this study, it was conducted for a basic survey on relationship stress and satisfaction among the crew members' job stress factors. Job stress of crew who are responsible for the navigation was higher than that of managerial staff, and job satisfaction of navigating crew was also lower than managerial crew. In order to compensate for these results, it is necessary to change the recognition of the managerial personnel. It is necessary to develop and operate education programs to prevent these factors beforehand.

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A Study on the Improvement Plan of the Tax-Free System for Overseas Laborers : Focusing on International Air Crew (국외근로자 비과세제도 개선방안 연구 : 국제선항공승무원을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ki Il;Kim, Soo Ryun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2015
  • Since the tax-free system for overseas laborers was implemented in 1974, the tax-free limits of international air crew, overseas construction workers and crewmen of deep-sea fishing ships and ocean-going ships had been identical by 2005, but there are big differences, currently. The Ministry of Strategy and Finance pointed out the poor working environments and international competitiveness of the industries to explain the reason for the differential tax-free limit. From this perspective, the fairness of the tax-free system for overseas laborers was analyzed. This is an empirical study, based on the objective fact. The study finding showed that international air crew were working in the structural flight work environments to threaten the right of health due to jet lag and excessive exposure to high-altitude cosmic radiation. Therefore, it was analyzed there should be a proper system reform to apply the tax-free limits to international air crew which are identical to those applied to overseas construction workers and crewmen of deep-sea fishing ships and ocean-going ships, for a fair taxation.

Analysis of the Law and System for Crew's Occupational Illness (선원 직업성 상병 관련 규정 및 제도 분석)

  • Lee Sang-Hyoun;Jun Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.5 s.111
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2006
  • Recently, with economic growth and changes of recognition, the many research into vocational disease is in the process of advancing inside and outside of the country and it follows in research and also produce satisfactory results. However, as compared to the crew s service environment, system research into the occupational illness occurring in embarkation service is not accomplished After attacking the occupational illness, only the research to the compensation is conducted Therefore, this study examines law and system of the occupational illness based on basic research into crew's occupational disease and after disease preventing and attacking of the crew, give some legal reform measures to support quick and appropriate.

A study on the characteristics on the error of the flight crew (운항승무원 실수 특성에 관한 연구 : LOSA를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jin-Kook;Kim, Chil-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2009
  • LOSA is a flight safety program that analyses human errors in normal operations. Trained pilot observers monitor the normal flights at the observer seat. LOSA is a proactive non jeopardy data collection tool using threat and error management(TEM) as a framework. With the analysis of crew behaviors through LOSA with The LOSA collaborative(TLC), the airlines can identify the behaviors of the crew during normal operations. The major objective of LOSA is to measure how the crew manage threats, errors and undesired aircraft deviations in the cockpit on day to day operations. The airlines are able to set up effective TEM training with practical six generation Crew recourse management(CRM) with data of error from LOSA instead of theoretical CRM courses. The Airlines can use TEM as an integral part of a Safety Management System(SMS) and uses monitoring and cross-checking skills in the flight operations to manage threats and errors effectively when we know the errors we make in the cockpit on daily operation. The result of LOSA indicates that the error detection rate should be enhanced since around the half of the errors went undetected. The areas which should be focused for enhancing the error detection are monitor, cross-check, the management of workload, automation and taxiway/ runway to manage errors effectively.

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Analysis of the law and system for crew's occupational illness (선원 직업성 상병 관련 규정 및 제도 분석)

  • Lee Sang-Hyoun;Jun Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2006
  • Recently, with economic growth and changes of recognition, the many research into vocational disease is in the process of advancing inside and outside of the country and it follows in research and also produce satisfactory results. However, as compared to the crew's service environment, system research into the occupational illness occurring in embarkation service is not accomplished. After attacking the occupational illness, only the research to the compensation is conducted. Therefore, this study examines law and system of the occupational illness based on basic research into crew's occupational disease and after disease preventing and attacking of the crew, give some legal reform measures to support quick and appropriate.

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Effects of Transformational and Authentic Leadership on Crew Member's Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: Mediating Effects of Crew Member's Self-efficacy and LMX (항공사 객실팀장의 변혁적 리더십과 진성 리더십이 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 자기 효능감과 LMX의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Seh hyeon;Lee, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.54-69
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    • 2019
  • Transformational and authentic leadership are known to create positive effects on follower's various outcomes, like job satisfaction and organizational commitment. We're mostly interested in testing positive effects of transformational and authentic leadership of cabin team leaders in airline industry, because their leadership tends to have strong and immediate impact on cabin crew's quality of customer services. We figured that cabin team leader's transformational and authentic leadership had positive effects on crew member's job satisfaction and organizational commitment. And, these positive relationships were at least partially mediated through crew member's self-efficacy and LMX. Based on these positive results, we discussed several theoretical and practical implications for developing effective leadership across cabin team leaders in airline services industry.

A Study on the Effects of Autonomy of Cabin Crew's Image Making Standards on Job Enthusiasm, Service Performance and Organizational Performance (객실승무원의 이미지메이킹 자율성이 직무열의, 서비스성과, 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2020
  • In this study, an analysis is conducted to understand the effect of the cabin crew's image-making autonomy on job enthusiasm, service performance and organizational performance. And this is conducted on cabin crew members in airlines with autonomy based on image making standards and a total of 109 copies are used for final analysis. First, the image-making autonomy show significant positive (+) influence on all of the sub-factors of job enthusiasm such as job vitality, job commitment, and job commitment. Second, all sub-factors of job enthusiasm, job vitality, job commitment and job commitment show a significant positive (+) influence on service performance. Third, service performance show a significant positive (+) influence relationship on organizational performance. As a result, it is expected that airlines will be used as a basis for easing the regulations for image making of cabin crew and introducing an autonomous management system in the future.

A Research on the Effect of a Cabin Crews' Low Level of Work Situational Awareness to Their Safety Behavior - Including the Mediation Effect Analysis on Cabin Crew's Forward Planning - (객실승무원의 업무 상황인식 저하가 안전행동에 미치는 영향 연구 - 객실승무원의 계획성 매개변수 효과를 포함하여 -)

  • Park, In-Sub;Kim, Kee-Woong;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2022
  • Work situational awareness test (WSAT) has been utilized to estimate the fatigue risk of workers who worked with time pressure or latent accident risks at their work environment. Thus researchers decided to use WSAT to estimate fatigue risk of cabin crews of an airline in Korea and to analyze empirically how such risk might have an effect on cabin crew's safety behavior. This was because there had not been enough research on accessing cabin crews' fatigue and analyzing its risk for the flight safety. In addition, the mediation effect of cabin crew's planning was also analyzed through Sobel-test by researchers among external factors such as lack of concentration, attention deficit, distraction and safety behavior. According to empirical analysis, it was found attention deficit and distraction of cabin crews due to fatigue during the flight had a significant negative effect on their planning. Planning was also proven to have mediation effect to cabin crew's safety behavior.

A Study on the Interior Design of Merchant Ship (상선설계의 실내디자인에 관한 연구)

  • 박명규;신영균;손철호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1998
  • When design the crew's living quarter, it is very important to consider the comfort for crew as well as its function. In this paper, design concepts of crew's living quarter are investigated based upon the questionnaire survey and the respondents who have been experienced going on board . Also, some improvements for interior design of the merchant ship are presented.

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Greedy Heuristic Algorithm for a Multidepot Aircraft Scheduling and Crew Scheduling Problem (복수모기지의 항공기 운항계획및 승무계획 문제의 발견적 기법)

  • Jang, Byeong-Man;Park, Sun-Dal
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 1985
  • This paper presents a heuristic algorithm for a multidepot aircraft scheduling and crew scheduling with deal-head flights. This algorithm is extended from a Greedy heuristic algorithm for a multi-depot multi-salesman traveling salesman problem. We first transform a given flight schedule into a multi-depot multi-traveling salesman problem, considering aircraft flight policies and crew management constraints. Then we solve this problem by applying a modified Greedy heuristic algorithm.

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