• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corona-discharge

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Pattern of Partial Discharge Signal using VHF(Very High Frequency) Antenna (VHF안테나를 이용한 기중 부분방전 신호의 전자파 특성연구)

  • Lee, Do-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chul;Jun, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-No;Kim, Kwang-Whoa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes measurement and diagnosis methods for electromagnetic wave using a VHF(Very High Frequency) antenna. In the laboratory partial discharges are generated on a needle-plate and a plate-plate configuration. The detected electromagnetic wave is analyzed by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform). We propose a methode to classify creeping partial discharge and corona partial discharge that are detected in three frequency bands.

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A Study on the UV Degradation Characteristics of FRP by Plasma Surface Modification (플라즈마 표면개질에 따른 FRP의 자외선 열화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Myung-Hwan;Lim, Kyung-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2006
  • In this study, composite materials were put to dry interfacial treatment by use of plasma technology It has been presented that the optimum parameters for the best wettability of the samples at the time of generation of plasma were oxygen atmosphere, 0.1 Torr of system pressure, 100 W of discharge power, and 3 minutes of discharge time. The decrease in surface potential of charged samples by corona discharge indicates that the amount of accumulated electrical charges reduces and the charges that have been injected lessen rapidly when the duration of UV irradiation increases. The surface resistivity and the tensile strength of plasma treated samples, a longer UV irradiation time resulted in decreased insulation.

A Study of the Noise Discrimination by use of Different Sensors and Pulse Analysis Algorithms in Measuring Partial Discharge (부분방정 측정에서 센서 및 펄스 분석 알고리즘에 따른 노이즈 제거 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2006
  • Abstract - In order to investigate the possibility of separating PD(partial discharge) and noises through the pulse analysis by use of a HFCT, pulse shapes measured by a resistive sensor and a HFCT were analyzed and adequate PA(pulse analysis) algorithms were studied. For the purpose, the HFPD detection and PA system has been developed. Also void discharges and air corona were adopted as the artificial defect and noises, respectively. As a result, it is possible to separate partial discharges and noises through the PA method using the $100kHz{\sim}20MHz$ frequency range HFCT. It is expected to apply the developed system to on-site PD measurements for the electric equipments.

A study on the discharge characteristics of liquid nitrogen at atmospheric pressure (대기압하에서 액체질소(LN2)방전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이영근;주재현;김상구;이광식;이동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1993
  • This paper shows the discharge characteristics of liquid nitrogen under plane to plane electrode, needle to plance electrode, inserting teflon insulator in plane to plane electrode at atmospheric pressure. The main experimental device of this paper is cryostat. The important results obtained from this study are sa follows. Breakdown voltage of LN2 under N-P electrode is higher than that of under P-P electrode at atmospheric pressure. Breakdown duration time is longer with increase of electode gap under the P-P, N-P electrodes. The formation of bubbles by evaporation is observed in spite of non-applying source at atmospheric pressure and the creation of corona confirmed. Breakdown voltage and breakdown duration time are in proportion to increase of diameter in case of inserting teflon insulator. Partial discharge characteristics of thickness 0.5[mm] is that 채굼 voltage of teflon insulator rose with increase of diameter in each [pps].

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Assessment of Insulation Condition in Large Turbine Generator Stator Windings (대용량 터빈발전기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun;Park, Deok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2093-2096
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes to access the insulation deterioration condition of the stator windings in three large turbine generators. Nondestructive tests have been carried out on stand-still generators which have been in service for 2 to 30 years. In most cases these tests include ac current increase rate($\Delta$I), delta tan delta( ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), and maximum partial discharge(Qm). Gen. 2 show that the $tan{\delta}$ is higher than other two generators in the $tan{\delta}$-voltage curve. Partial discharge(PD) patterns were observed internal, corona and treeing discharges in large turbine generators. The PD tests were confirmed the correlation between discharge patterns and the kinds of defects.

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Experimental Study on the Discharge Electrode of A Two-Stage Electrostatic Air Cleaner (2단 평행판 전기집진기의 방전부 특성 실험)

  • Kim, I.S.;Lee, J.O.;Kim, Y.J.;Choi, H.O.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1993
  • The two-stage electrostatic air cleaner is a particle control device that uses electrical forces to move particles in the flowing gas stream onto collector plates. Despite a general understanding of electrostatic air cleaner operation and their successful use in industry, many questions regarding flow, electric fields and particle collection have remained unanswered. In this paper, an experimental investigation for designing the discharge electrode, including ionizer wire diameter, plate length and wire-to-plate spacing, is carried out. The electrical conditions, namely the electric field intensity, the space current and the particle charge intensity, in wire-plate electrostatic air cleaner are reported and examined.

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A study on the discharge characteristics of $SF_6$ gas by Finite Element Methods in needle to plane electrode (유한요소법을 이용한 침대 평판 전극에서의 $SF_6$ 가스 방전 특성 해석)

  • 현정수;박필용;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.700-703
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    • 1999
  • Thls paper describes the process of corona discharge in $SF_6$ gas. The discharge characteristm such as electric field distribution, electron density, ion density and current denslty distribution are considered as time go by, The result show that difference between electronegative gas and nonelectronegative gas.

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A Study of PD Sources Characteristics by Wavelet Transform of Ultrasonic Signals (초음파신호의 웨이블렛변환을 이용한 PD Source별 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Zoon;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1879-1881
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, acoustic signals in $SF_6$ gas were analyzed using wavelet transform. For this, the PD sources in the $SF_6$ gas were divided into corona discharge surface discharge void discharge and crossing particle and acoustic signals were used to detect the PD sources. The measured signals were time-frequency distribution by wavelet transform and the features were extracted from the PD sources. As a result the characteristics of the PD sources were different. And this results is going to be used for basis diagnosis of $SF_6$ gas insulated apparatus.

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Spectrum analysis of UHF Signals Generated by Defects in a Simulated GIS (모의 GIS 결함에 따른 UHF 신호의 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Joun, J.K.;Kwak, H.R.;Roh, Y.S.;Kim, D.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1797-1799
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we measured partial discharge inception voltage(PDIV) and frequency spectra of UHF signal under following three cases, (1) a corona discharge due to a non uniform electric field for needle-plate electrode (2) a surface discharge caused by particles attached to a spacer in GIS, (3) free movements of particle in GIS. As a result of the experiment, it was revealed that the PDIV of Case (3) is higher than PDIVs of Case (1) and Case (2). It was also seem that UHF signal frequency spectra of one case are different from those of the other cases.

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A Study on the UV Degradation characteristics of FRP by Plasma Surface Modification (플라즈마 표면개질에 따른 FRP의 자외선 열화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, K.B.;Lee, S.H.;You, D.H.;Hwang, M.W.;Lim, E.C.;Cho, G.S.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1544-1546
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    • 2003
  • In this study, composite materials were put to dry interfacial treatment by use of plasma technology. It has been presented that the optimum parameters for the best wettability of the samples at the time of generation of plasma were oxygen atmosphere, 0.1 torr of system Pressure, 100 W of discharge power, and 3 minutes of discharge time. The decrease in surface potential of charged samples by corona discharge indicates that the amount of accumulated electrical charges reduces and the charges that have been injected lessen rapidly when the duration of UV irradiation increases. The surface resistivity and the tensile strength of plasma treated samples, a longer UV irradiation time resulted in decreased insulation.

  • PDF