• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contact Time

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Development of a New Discontinuous Time Integration Method for Transient Analysis of Impact Phenomena (충격해석을 위한 새로운 불연속 시간적분법의 개발)

  • 조진연;김승조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 1998
  • In this work, a new time integration method is proposed using the generalized derivative concept to simulate the dynamic phenomena having sudden constraint occurring in dynamic contact/impact problems. By the adoption of the generalized derivative concept and jump assumption, discontinuity can be incorporated in time integration and as a result, the algorithm does not need any other special consideration of jumps in dynamic field variables due to sudden constraint like dynamic contact-release conditions. To observe the characteristics of the proposed time integration method, the stability and convergence analyses are carried out. In numerical tests, several dynamic contact/impact problems are analyzed by straightforward application of the proposed time integration method with the exterior penalty method.

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Implementation of FPGA-Based Real-Time data acquisition system for overhead contact wire (FPGA를 이용한 전차선로 실시간 계측시스템 구현)

  • Na, Hae-Kyung;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Hyun-Jun;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.531-532
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the implementation of Real-time data acquisition system for dynamic characteristics of overhead contact wire in electric railway. The reconfigurable field-programmable gate array (FPGA) and LabVIEW graphical development tools have been used to Real-time monitoring system. The results from a field test show that the proposed technique and developed system can be practically applied to measure the assessment quantity or quantities on overhead contact lines for the online real-time process monitoring.

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Vibration Behavior of a Rotating Brush Roll in Contact with a Solid Roll (강체롤과 접촉 회전하는 브러시롤의 진동 현상)

  • 허주호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 1997
  • During the process of oxide removal from work rolls in sheet metal manufacture, filamentary brushes frequently exhibit a bouncing or chatter behavior. The dynamics of this phenomenon is investigated through the development of expressions for the non-linear contact stiffness between the brush and the roll. With formulation of simple structural models, the time responses in the presence and absence of friction under random excitation are investigated. Possible solutions for the minimization or avoidance of this bouncing or chatter problem are also suggested.

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Analysis of Hertzian Contact using East Fourier Transform (FFT를 이용한 Hertzian Contact 해석)

  • 구영필;조용주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a numerical procedure to solve a contact problem has been developed. The procedure takes advantage of signal processing technique in frequency domain to achieve shorter computing time. Boussinesq's equation was adopted as the response function. This procedure is applicable to a non-periodic surface profile as well as a periodic one. The validity of this procedure has been established by comparing the numerical results with the exact solutions. The fastness of this procedure was shown in comparison with other algorithm.

Effect of Thermal Contact Resistance on Transient Thermoelastic Contact for an Elastic Foundation (탄성기반에서 과도 열탄성 접촉에 대한 열 접촉 저항의 영향)

  • Jang Yong-Hoon;Lee Seung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.7 s.250
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    • pp.833-840
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents a numerical solution to the problem of a hot rigid indenter sliding over a thermoelastic Winkler foundation with a thermal contact resistance at constant speed. It is shown analytically that no steady-state solution can exist for sufficiently high temperature or sufficiently small normal load or speed, regardless of the thermal contact resistance. However the steady state solution may exist in the same situation if the thermal contact resistance is considered. This means that the effect of the large values of temperature difference and small value of force or velocity which occur at no steady state can be lessened due to the thermal contact resistance. When there is no steady state, the predicted transient behavior involves regions of transient stationary contact interspersed with regions of separation regardless of the thermal contact resistance. Initially, the system typically exhibits a small number of relatively large contact and separation regions, but after the initial transient, the trailing edge of the contact area is only established and the leading edge loses contact, reducing the total extent of contact considerably. As time progresses, larger and larger numbers of small contact areas are established, unlit eventually the accuracy of the algorithm is limited by the discretization used.

Finite Element Analysis of Hertzian Contact Problem (Hertz 접촉 문제의 유한 요소 해석)

  • Ko, Dong-sun;Kim, Hyung-Jong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.A
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2008
  • Generally, Hertz theory is used to analyze the contact problem of two bodies. It is simple derivation of solution in the contact part. And calculation time is short Moreover, it can mean well that many wear occurs relatively. However, material property becomes plastic deformation when large perpendicular pressure acts on a small contact surface product. In this case, Hertz theory is inapplicable. Therefore this thesis carried the finite element analysis in consideration of material elasticitystrain and the shape of the geometric from contact point. And it compared with Hertz theory that change of the contact surface and contact pressure.

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Multi-Point Contact Analysis of Two Bodies in Plane (평면에서의 임의 형상을 갖는 물체의 다점 접촉 해석)

  • Jeon, Gyeong-Jin;Park, Su-Jin;Son, Jeong-Hyeon;Yu, Wan-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1631-1637
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for calculating contact force between bodies on plane. At each integration time step, the proposed method finds expected contact point on their outlines and then calculates penetration, velocity of penetration and contact force. This paper adopts continuous analysis method and multi-point contact method to calculate contact force. To obtain the accurate expected contact point on their outlines, a new algorithm is developed. The accuracy of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by comparing the numerical results of the proposed method and DADS.

Contact Modeling of Arbitrary Shaped Bodies in Space (공간상에서 자유 곡면 물체의 접촉 모델링)

  • Park, Su-Jin;Shin, Ki-Bong;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2003
  • The contact analyses of arbitrary shaped spatial bodies are important in the study of multi-body dynamics. This paper presents a method fur calculating contact force between bodies in space. At each integration time step, the proposed method finds potential contact points on bodies and then calculates the penetration, the velocity of penetration, and the contact force. A continuous analysis method is adopted to calculate the contact force. To get contact points accurately on their outlines, a new algorithm is developed. The proposed algorithm is tested and compared the results of DADS. As applications, the contact of two steel balls, spatial pendulums, and the problem of a ball and bat are demonstrated.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Contact Slider Over Practical Disk Surface (실제 디스크 표면 데이터에 대한 접촉 슬라이더의 동적 안정성 해석)

  • 박경수;전정일;박영필;박노철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2002
  • The flying height of contact slider is determined by vertical and pitching motions. This paper performed the computer simulation for flying height change of contact slider. It is changed by many parameters, contact stiffness. contact damping, all bearing stiffness ratio and so on. So computer simulation analysis is performed for knowing for what change of these parameters influences in flying height of contact slider. The practical recording zone surface is gotten by using SPM. In recording zone, flying height is simulated for each parameter. the settling time which the flying height of contact slider is lower than 10nm is analyzed over practical disk surface for changing each parameter. Through these results, the contact slider can be analyzed for more accuracy dynamic characteristics.

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Effects of Thermal Contact Resistance on Transient Thermoelastic Contacts for an Elastic Foundation (시간에 따른 탄성지지 열탄성 접촉에 대한 열접촉저항의 영향)

  • Jang, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2005
  • The paper presents a numerical solution to the problem of a hot rigid indenter siding over a thermoelastic Winkler foundation with a thermal contact resistance at constant speed. It is shown analytically that no steady-state solution can exist for sufficiently high temperature or sufficiently small normal load or speed regardless of the thermal contact resistance. However, the steady state solution may exist in the same situation if the thermal contact resistance is considered. This means that the effect of the large values of temperature difference and small value of force or velocity which occur at no steady state can be lessened due to the thermal contact resistance. When there is no steady-state the predicted transient behavior involves regions of transient stationary contact interspersed with regions of separation regardless of the thermal contact resistance. Initially, the system typically exhibits a small number of relatively large contact and separation regions, but after the initial transient the trailing edge of the contact area is only established and the leading edge loses contact, reducing the total extent of contact considerably. As time progresses, larger and larger number of small contact areas are established, until eventually the accuracy of the algorithm is limited by the discretization used.

  • PDF