• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.107-120
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of fashion shopping orientation and mobile shopping characteristics on consumer's perceived value. In addition, mobile purchase experiences of male consumers in their 20s~30s were analyzed. Questionnaires were carried out from November 10, 2015 to November 20, 2015 and 230 useful data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, ANOVA, duncan test, multiple regression using Spss 21. The results of this study were as follows: First, fashion shopping orientation of male consumers was composed of five factors, which were 'brand ostentatious orientation', 'pleasure/trend orientation', 'economic orientation', 'impulse orientation' and 'time-saving orientation'. Second, mobile shopping characteristics were divided into three factors including 'ease of use', 'personalization', and 'security'. Third, fashion shopping orientation factors such as 'pleasure/trend orientation', 'economic orientation', and 'time-saving orientation' had a significant influence on the perceived value, while all the factors of mobile shopping characteristics affected the perceived value significantly. Fourth, there were significant differences among the classsified groups based on the level of purchase frequency and the period of using mobile shopping mall in fashion shopping orientation factors. Fourth, there were significant differences among the group classified by the level of purchase frequency in mobile shopping characteristics factors. These results suggested the differenciated strategies for customer management to make male consumers lead to mobile purchase.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.209-218
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• 2003

The Purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the perceived luxury characteristic and consumer's conspicuous consumption on the fashion luxury involvement. The subjects were Korean 443 women from 20's to 50's living in Seoul. The reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation analysis by AMOS 4.0 were used for statistics analysis. The results are as follows; 1) The perceived aesthetic taste and luxurious aspect of fashion luxury directly influence on fashion luxury involvement through hedonic consumption value. 2) The perceived luxurious aspect and traditional value of fashion luxury directly influence on negative luxury consumption value, but negative consumption value does not influence on fashion luxury involvement. 3) The well-known brand orientation, face-saving consumption, and value orientation directly influence on fashion luxury involvement.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.315-339
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• 2011

본 연구는 한국의 경제적 위상에 비해 국가브랜드가치가 저평가되어 있는 상황에서 일본소비자를 대상으로 우리나라 소비재제품의 브랜드 신뢰성이 국가이미지와 종속변수(지각된 품질, 지각된 위험, 정보비용절약) 사이에서 매개적 역할을 하는지에 초점을 두고 연구하였다. 또한, 소비재제품의 브랜드신뢰성이 신용과 전문성으로 적재되는지를 파악하여 국가이미지뿐만 아니라 기업의 향후 브랜드전략에 대한 시사점을 제공하고자 연구하였는데 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 일본시장에서 소비재제품의 브랜드신뢰성은 전문성과 신용의 두 가지 하위 차원으로 적재되는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 한국의 국가이미지는 한국제품의 브랜드신뢰성에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 한국소비재제품의 브랜드신뢰성은 지각된 품질과 정보비용의 절약에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 한국소비재제품의 브랜드신뢰성은 지각된 위험에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 브랜드신뢰성은 국가이미지가 지각된 품질, 지각된 위험, 정보비용의 절약으로 가는 경로에서 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 해외시장에서 우리나라의 국가이미지 제고전략과 기업들의 브랜드전략에 대한 유용한 시사점을 제공하고 있다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제34권8호
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• pp.1341-1351
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• 2010

The Korean jean market has become increasingly competitive due to the increased imports of global brands. This study is to understand the purchase behaviors of Korean college students toward foreign brand jeans to help Korean jean brands enhance their competitive advantages over foreign brand jeans in the Korean market. Considering perceptions of Korean consumers toward foreign brands and traditional value changes, this study proposed a research model incorporating two extended behavioral intention (BI) models, Lee's modified BI model and Ajzen's theory of planned behavior. To test the research model, a total of 240 valid data sets were collected from college students in Busan, Korea. Structural and measurement models were estimated using LISREL 8.80. Because face saving failed to attain internal validity, the research model was revised to eliminate face saving. The findings indicated that perceived behavioral control had the strongest direct influence on purchase intentions of Korean college students for foreign brand jeans. Group conformity and subjective norm had non-significant direct impacts on purchase intention, whereas group conformity had an indirect impact on purchase intention through attitude. Based on the findings, theoretical and managerial implications were provided.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.117-129
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• 1988

The purposes of this study are 1) to explore the evaluating attribute of family life- insurance 2) to examine the relationship between evaluation attribute variables and level of consumer satisfaction/ dissatisfaction (CS/D), and 3) to investigate the sociodemographic variables and psychological variables which influence the purchase of life-insurance. The data used in this study include 432 households of 208 life-insurance purchasers and 224 non-purchasers Statistics used for the data analysis are x2, factor analysis, multiple regression and a discriminant analysis. The resulting major findings are as follows; 1) The evaluating attributes are saving function, convenience. economic payoff, safety for future accident, agreement of insurance, and reputation of brand. 2) Among these factors. the most important factors. in CS/D of life-insurance are saving function, and reputation of brand. 3) the purchase of life-insurance has been influenced by such sociodemographic variables as husband's age , family income, and family life-cycle. Psychological variables such as attitude of life, perceived risk, consumer attitude about insurance business did not influence the purchase of life -insurance significantly. As mentioned above, we can conclude that Korean purchasers of life-insurance are using irrational evaluating attributes. Therefore more education of the consumers and more information about life-insurance purchases are necessary. Especially low-income households and first step of family life-cycle families are turned out to need more education as well as more information.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.251-270
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• 2006

This study examined how the households used and combined financing sources to pay for college education. It compared the probability of using each source (current incomes, saving, education loans and grants) by households' socio-economic characteristics and analyzed which factors influence the decision to use each source and the amounts from each source for financing college education. Data for this study were from a questionnaire completed by 4-year college students (n=623) and were analyzed by t-tests, ANOVA and Heckman's two-step estimation models. The findings of this study were as follows: First, the most frequent source for college education was parents' savings and the second one was parents' incomes. Also, the most frequent combination of sources was saving and current incomes and the second was combination of three sources, saving, incomes and education loans. Second, the probability of using incomes was higher for younger students than for older students. The number of siblings showed significant differences among income, savings and education loans. Those who had higher incomes were more likely to use current incomes, saving, but less likely to borrow for financing college education. Middle-class income groups were more likely to borrow for education. Third, household incomes and asset holdings had generally positive impacts on the probability of using incomes and savings for college education, while total debt burden decreased both the probability and amounts of income and saving sources. The college costs had significantly positive effects on both the probability and the amounts of all of financing sources. Total grants received significantly decreased the amounts from incomes, savings and borrowing sources.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.318-335
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• 2024

Objectives: Despite the growing market share of online grocery shopping, there is a need to understand customer perceived value due to the ongoing advancements in information technology. This study explores the connections between attributes, consequences, and values. Additionally, it conducts a cross-country comparison of consumers' online grocery shopping behaviors to gain a deeper understanding of consumer market segments and any potential variations among them. Methods: Data was collected through an online questionnaire survey conducted from May 1 to 15, 2024, targeting 400 consumers in Seoul, Korea, and Shanghai, China, who have experience with online grocery shopping. The survey utilized the Means-End Chain theory and association pattern technique hard laddering. Data collation and analysis were conducted using the IBM SPSS Statistics 28.0 program. The LadderUX software was employed to analyze the links between attributes, consequences, and values and create the consumer purchasing process's implication matrix and hierarchical value map (HVM). Results: The study identified key attributes that influence online grocery shopping decisions, including delivery service, price, freshness, and quality. Korean consumers demonstrated a higher sensitivity to price (19.0%) and delivery service (17.0%). In contrast, Chinese consumers prioritized delivery service (15.0%) and after-sales service (14.8%). Commonly cited consequences included time saving (12.6% for Koreans, 11.3% for Chinese), whereas prevalent values encompassed convenience (36.8% for Koreans, 19.6% for Chinese) and economic value (26.6% for Koreans, 14.7% for Chinese). The HVM underscored these insights, highlighting diverse consumer preferences and country-specific nuances. Conclusions: The findings highlight the current state of online food consumption and consumers' value systems, revealing variations among countries. These findings offer empirical insights that can be used to create customized global marketing strategies that resonate with various consumer preferences and market dynamics.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제15권sup1호
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• pp.94-109
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• 2021

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has dramatically changed nearly every aspect of our lives. Although Dietary lifestyle includes attitudes and behaviors to meet their most basic needs, but few studies have examined the pattern of changes in dietary lifestyle driven by COVID-19. This study explores changes in dietary attitudes and behaviors among Korean consumers after COVID-19. SUBJECTS/METHODS: An online survey was conducted with 549 Korean adults aged 20 and older to identify general demographics and changes in dietary attitudes and behaviors. Data were collected from Oct 12 to Oct 18, 2020. Frequency, percentage, and mean values were calculated and a K-means cluster analysis was performed to categorize consumers based on the 5S of dietary attitudes (i.e., savor-oriented, safety-oriented, sustainability-oriented, saving-oriented, and socializing-oriented). RESULTS: Findings indicate consumers considered safety, health, and freshness to be most important when choosing groceries and prepared meal such as home meal replacement and delivery food. Among the types of services, a large proportion of consumers increased their delivery and take-out services. Regarding retail channels, the increase in the use of online retailers was remarkable compared to offline retailers. Finally, consumers were classified into four segments based on changes in dietary attitudes: "most influenced," "seeking safety and sustainability," "abstaining from savor and socializing," and "least influenced." Each type of consumer exhibited statistically significant differences by sex, age, household composition, presence of disease, and perceived risk of COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: This exploratory study provides initial insights for future research by identifying various aspects of dietary attitudes and behaviors among Korean consumers after COVID-19.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1082-1093
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to identify characteristics and consumer attitude on purchasing apparel through Cable TV home-shopping. The questionnaire was administered to 4y5 May through September in 1996 and the data were analyzed by using frequency, factor analysis, crosstab, 1-test, ANOVA, MANOVA, scheffe with utilizing SPSS/PC+ The results of this study were as follows: 1. The most favorite media in purchasing apparel through home-shopping was Cable TV in all over ages except 50's. Women showed Cable TV the most interested, whereas men showed printed media and computer on-line shopping as home shopping media. 2. Home-shopping favor in region' was higher than that of Seoul. In the degree of favor, college students showed the highest, followed by part time employees, housewives and full time employees. Those who lived individual houses in other than Seoul area showed higher purchasing intention. 3. Sweater item was shown as the highest purchasing interested item and coat/business suit items were shown as lower among 10 different apparel items. 4. Five dimensions of Perceived benefits of apparel purchasing through Cable TV were derived by factor analysis such as variety of merchandise information, purchase convenience, efficiency, saving time, and convenience of physical inactivity. The convenience of physical inactivity showed the most important benefit through Cable TV home-shopping. Perceived risk of apparel purchasing through Cable TV was factor analyzed as merchandise related risk, size and appearance related risk, delivery related risk, TV watching related risk, and unplanned purchasing related risk. The sixte and appearance related risk was shown as the highest risk.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.67-83
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• 2015

본 연구는 청소년들의 윤리적 소비행동을 정착시키기 위해 청소년들의 윤리적 소비행동 경향을 알아보고 사회심리적 요인과 윤리적 소비교육 경험이 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기도 지역의 청소년을 대상으로 온라인과 오프라인을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 최종 552부를 분석에 사용하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비 행동에 대한 일반적 경향의 평균값이 2.61(SD=0.81)에서 3.08(SD=0.75)로 나타나 상대적으로 낮은 수준으로 나타났다. 둘째, 인구통계학적인 변인에 따른 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동의 차이를 살펴본 결과, 공정무역제품 소비의 경우, 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 중상층이상 집단, 부의 학력이 대학원이상 집단이, 기부와 나눔은 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 중상층이상 집단, 부의 학력이 대학원이상 집단, 모의 학력이 대학이상 집단이, 환경친화적 소비에서도 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 상층이상 집단, 모의 학력이 전문대졸이상 집단이 상대적으로 윤리적 소비행동 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 종교, 계층인식, 부와 모의 학력이 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인임을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 위계적 회귀분석을 통하여 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 미치는 사회심리적 요인과 윤리적 소비교육 경험의 영향을 살펴본 결과, 공정무역제품 소비는 윤리적 소비자교육, 환경친화적 가치, 물질주의, 절약성, 대중매체 순으로 상대적 영향력이 나타났다. 기부와 나눔에 대한 상대적 영향력은 물질주의, 윤리적 소비자교육, 대중매체와 환경친화적 가치 순으로 나타났다. 로컬소비는 환경친화적 가치, 소비자교육, 물질주의, 대중매체, 절약성 순으로 상대적 영향력이 나타났다. 환경친화적 소비의 상대적 영향력은 환경친화적 가치, 물질주의 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 통해, 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동의 정착과 함양을 위하여 가치 지향적 윤리적 소비교육의 필요성이 제기된다.