• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Application

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A Study on the Discrimination of Materials Corrosion States Using the Acoustic Signal Data (음향신호 데이터를 이용한 재료 부식 상태 판별에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Gun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2005
  • On this study, I constructed the reflective acoustic signal detecting system using 15MHz acoustic transducer. The most difficult problems discriminating the characteristics of the metal substance are the discriminating the corrosion state and seeking hidden defects by using none destructive testing. For solving these problems, at first, theoretic analysis has been proceeded on the acoustic V(z) characteristics which is very important on discriminating the material characteristics. For application the V(z) theory to discriminating corrosion state, the 100 and 500 won metal coins which are issued on the different years are used as the test samples. The experimental results showed the distinct differences among the coin's acoustic signals accorded to its issued years. I catched the common regulation by analysing the acquisited acoustic signals and convinced this technique to be very useful on corrosion discrimination of the metal substances by none destructive testing and also can be used to inspect on the aeronautical materials for safety navigation.

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Design and Implementation of Sensor Node Hardware Platform Based on Sensor Network Environment (무선 센서네트워크 환경 기반의 센서노드 하드웨어 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwak, Yoon-Sik;Choi, Jong-Nam;Mun, Cheol;Jung, Chang-Kyoo;Park, Dong-Hee;Song, Seok-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2010
  • According to the development of ubiquitous and computer techniques, the application fields of sensor network have been enlarged. We present the design and implementation of sensor node which is the most important component of sensor network techniques in this paper. The proposed sensor node is implemented with 8-bit microprocessor, and temperature and humidity sensing device to gather temperature and humidity data in real world. It achieves low production cost and user convenience, and also has the feature os existing commercial sensor node. Though our experiments, we show that deviation of temperature and humidity are $5^{\circ}C$ and 23.2% respectively, and the proposed sensor node is reliable in real applications.

Real-Time Eye Detection and Tracking Under Various Light Conditions (다양한 조명하에서 실시간 눈 검출 및 추적)

  • 박호식;박동희;남기환;한준희;나상동;배철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • Non-intrusive methods based on active remote IR illumination for eye tracking is important for many applications of vision-based man-machine interaction. One problem that has plagued those methods is their sensitivity to lighting condition change. This tends to significantly limit their scope of application. In this paper, we present a new real-time eye detection and tracking methodology that works under variable and realistic lighting conditions. eased on combining the bright-pupil effect resulted from IR light and the conventional appearance-based object recognition technique, our method can robustly track eyes when the pupils are not very bright due to significant external illumination interferences. The appearance model is incorporated in both eyes detection and tracking via the use of support vector machine and the mean shift tracking. Additional improvement is achieved from modifying the image acquisition apparatus including the illuminator and the camera.

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Design of the Function for User Program Execution Control in the Windows Environments (윈도우 환경에서 사용자 프로그램 실행 권한 제어 기능 설계)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1553-1560
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we design a program that controls the execution permissions for the running application in the Windows system environment. It does not allow general users to execute the program converting the specific location information of the execution program, to any of the bit values with the formal structure information in window program. The converted bit value can be returned to the original bit value in the case of an authorized user, so that the original program can be normally performed. By doing so, it can be more safely used in the risk of reverse engineering for Windows executable program. We implemented the control program for the program execution authority we proposed in this paper, and the experiment was performed. At the results of experiments, it was confirmed that the control function to permit execution for the user program was working properly in the Windows environment.

A Real-time Electronic Attendance-absence Recording System using Face Detection and Face Recognition (얼굴 검출 및 인식 기술을 이용한 실시간 전자 출결 시스템)

  • Jeong, Pil-seong;Cho, Yang-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1524-1530
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    • 2016
  • Recently, research about an electronic attendance-absence recording system has been actively carried out using smart devices. Using an electronic attendance-absence recording system, professors can check their students' attendance on a real-time basis and manage their attendance records. In this paper, we proposed a real-time electronic attendance-absence recording system using face detection and face recognition based on web application. It can solve the spatial, temporal, cost issues belong to electronic attendance-absence recording system using AIDC(Automatic Identification and Data Capture). A proposed system is running on web server and made by HTML5(Hyper Text Markup Language ver.5). So professor connect to server using mobile web browser on mobile device and real-time manage electronic attendance-absence recording with real-time send or receive image data. In addition, the proposed system has an advantage capable of installation and operation, regardless of the operating system because it operates based on the Python flask framework.

Design and Implementation of Location Recommending Services using Personal Emotional Information based on Collaborative Filtering (개인 감성정보를 이용한 협업 필터링 기반 장소 추천 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Byun, Jeong;Kim, Dong Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1407-1414
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we develop that Location Recommending System using personal emotion information based on Collaborative Filtering. Previous Location Recommending System recommended a place visited by the user of the rating or the pattern of location for the user place. These systems are not high user satisfaction because that dose not consider the user status or have not objectively the information. Using user's personal emotion information to recommend a high-affinity users who have visited the place felt similar emotions objectively can improve user satisfaction with the place. In this study, a user using a mobile application directly register the recognized emotion information using the current position and bio-signal, and using the registered information measuring the similarity of user with a similarity emotion, predicts a preference for the place it is recommended to emotional place. The system consists of a user interface, a database, a recommendation module.

A Study on the Information Exchange in Container Cargo Logistics (우리나라 컨테이너 물류 정보 교환에 관한 연구)

  • 박남규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 1994
  • Increasing costs and competition in the global trade and transportation arena have led to a search for effient, cost-effective, particularly through the application of computer and information technologies. Most recently the introduction of Electronic Data Interchange(EDI) technologies in both trading and trade facili-tation activitiess have bagun to change the complextion of the international transport space. Korea as well as the other developing countries has become aware of the need to embrace EDI strate-gies in order to maintain a competitive market position with their more technologically advanced neighbou-ring and international trading partners. A way of EDI implementation, KMPA has invested large budgets in the research of the EDI since 1990. As the result of study in EDI of transport, KL-Net(Korea Logistics Network) was organized for the EDI business in cargo logistics. In spite of these KMPA's activities, the development plan of container logistics data interchange is not good and useful. So a new model of EDI in transportation is required by using the concepts of cargo data sharing. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a new way of container logistics data interchange model. This paper therefore analyze the information flow in the current container logistics and find the problem in the area to derive a new model. The followings are the results of this paper : (1) There are many problems and user's requirements in container logistics data interchange in Korea. (2) Many messages of UN/EDIFACT are able to be used in container logistics data interchange. (3) The container cargo data are stored in Container Logistics Network(CL-Net) database. And when necessary by requesting message transmission, the container logistics data interchange is possible. (4) Customs cargo clearance system and PORT-MIS can be linked to CL-Net. If the systems, however, are to introduce EDI in data interchange, the quality of user's software has to be assured.

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MPEG-I RVS Software Speed-up for Real-time Application (실시간 렌더링을 위한 MPEG-I RVS 가속화 기법)

  • Ahn, Heejune;Lee, Myeong-jin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2020
  • Free viewpoint image synthesis technology is one of the important technologies in the MPEG-I (Immersive) standard. RVS (Reference View Synthesizer) developed by MPEG-I and in use in MPEG group is a DIBR (Depth Information-Based Rendering) program that generates an image at a virtual (intermediate) viewpoint from multiple viewpoints' inputs. RVS uses the mesh surface method based on computer graphics, and outperforms the pixel-based ones by 2.5dB or more compared to the previous pixel method. Even though its OpenGL version provides 10 times speed up over the non OpenGL based one, it still shows a non-real-time processing speed, i.e., 0.75 fps on the two 2k resolution input images. In this paper, we analyze the internal of RVS implementation and modify its structure, achieving 34 times speed up, therefore, real-time performance (22-26 fps), through the 3 key improvements: 1) the reuse of OpenGL buffers and texture objects 2) the parallelization of file I/O and OpenGL execution 3) the parallelization of GPU shader program and buffer transfer.

Preliminary Researches for the Deployment of New AIS-ASM Services (AIS-ASM 기반 신규 서비스 도입을 위한 선행 연구)

  • Kim, Geonung;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1515-1521
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    • 2013
  • AIS is a core service in the maritime safety domain. AIS Message type #6 and #8(for binary date) can be used for carrying any kind of MSI(Maritime Safety Information). The MSC(Maritime Safety Committee) approved SN/Circ. 289 on Guidance on the use of AIS Application-Specific Messages in 2010. The MSI that carried by AIS-ASM can support to reduce the maritime accidents. Since a new AIS-ASM service places an additional load on the VDL(VHF Data Link), there should be a deployment process for new AIS-ASM services. In this paper we analyze the AIS-ASM services and survey the extended functions and systems for each AIS-ASM service. We also present the survey of the statistical analysis of local AIS messages. and suggest preliminary research topics for the deployment of new AIS-ASM services. VDL monitoring system, system for detection and removal of malfunctioning AIS equipments, and value analysis process of the MSI services are required.

Design of complex IPS system to improve positioning accuracy (측위 정확도 향상을 위한 복합 IPS 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Hyoun-sup;Kim, Jin-deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1917-1922
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    • 2017
  • WPS(Wifi Positioning System) conducts positioning using wireless signals scattered in real world. This process is divided into two stages: Construction Stage that collects information on wireless signals for determining location and constructs a radio map and Positioning Stage that compares the constructed information with the collected information on wireless signals. WPS lowers the accuracy of positioning if changes occur to the collected signals during positioning. PDR have recently been studied. IPS is a system designed to find out the final destination by analyzing pedestrian's no. of gait, travel range, and direction through inertial sensors. If the positioning results of WPS appear in more than two locations, it can be thought as the problem of positioning accuracy. In some cases, problems occur. In this respect, this study analyzes the situations in which the problem as mentioned above occurs and proposes a system to solve this problem through PDR.