• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computation reduction

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Computation of Serrated Trailing Edge Flow and Noise Using a Hybrid Zonal RANS-LES (혼합 영역 RANS-LES를 이용한 톱니 뒷전 유동 및 소음장의 계산)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2012
  • The evaluation of a zonal RANS-LES approach is documented for the prediction of broadband noise generated by the flow past unmodified and serrated airfoil trailing edges at a high Reynolds number. A multi-domain decomposition is considered, where the acoustic sources are resolved with a LES sub-domain embedded in the RANS domain. A stochastic vortex method is used to generate synthetic turbulent perturbations at the RANS-LES interface. The simulations are performed with a general-purpose unstructured control-volume code FLUENT. The far-field noise is calculated using the aeroacoustic analogy of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings. The results of the simulation are validated through the full-scaled wind turbine acoustic measurements. It is found that the present approach is adequate for predicting noise radiation of serrated trailing edge flow for low noise rotor system.

Analysis of Induction Heating System using the Impedance Boundary Condition (임피던스 경계조건을 이용한 유도가열 시스템의 해석)

  • 김우균;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 1998
  • Induction heating is commonly used in process heating prior to metal working and in heat treationg, welding, and melting. For an analysis of induction heating system, it is necessary to calculate eddy currents in conductors induced by a source current. This study examines the use of the Impedance Boundary Condition for the reduction of the field problem encountered in the computation of eddy currents in non-magnetic and magnetic conductors with small penetration depths to a simpler exterior problem. The electric field intensities on the conductor surfaces computed by using the IBC are compared with the values obtained from the full region solution (i.e. without the use of IBC) and those agree well with the latter.

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Advanced Fast Mode Decision Algorithm Applied to Inter Mode for H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC를 위해 inter mode에 적용된 향상된 고속 모드 결정 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Sang-Bong;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2007
  • The H.264/AVC standard developed by the joint Video Team (JVT) provides better coding efficiency than previous standards. The new emerging H.264/AVC employs variable block size motion estimation using multiple reference frame with 1/4-pel MV(Motion Vector) accuracy. These techniques are a important feature to accomplish higher coding efficiency. However, these techniques are increased overall computational complexity. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes advanced fast mode decision suited for variable block size by classifying inter mode based on Rate Distortion Optimization(RDO) technique. Proposed algorithm is going to use to implement H/W structure for fast mode decision. The experimental results shows that the proposed algorithm provides significant reduction computational complexity without any noticeable coding loss and additional computation. Entire computational complexity is decreased about 30%.

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A measuring system for determination of a cantilever beam support moment

  • Loktionov, Askold P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2017
  • This investigation is aimed to develop a model of experimental-computation determination of a support moment of a cantilever beam loaded with concentrated force at its end including the optimal choice of coordinates of deflection data points and parameters of transformation of deflection data in case of insufficient accuracy of the assignment of initial parameters (support settlement, angle of rotation of the bearing section) and cantilever beam length. The influence of distribution and characteristics of sensors on the cantilever beam on the accuracy of determining the support moment which improves in the course of transition from the uniform distribution of sensors to optimal non-uniform distribution is shown. On the basis of the theory of inverse problems the method of transformation reduction at numerical differentiation of deflection functions has been studied. For engineering evaluation formulae of uncertainty estimate to determine a support moment of a cantilever beam at predetermined uncertainty of measurements using sensors have been obtained.

Contrast Enhancement Algorithm Using Temporal Decimation Method (영상의 공간적 축소방법을 이용한 콘트라스트 향상 알고리즘)

  • Yun Jong-Ho;Cho Hwa-Hyun;Park Jin-Sung;Choi Myung-Ryul;Choi In-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.1187-1194
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, new contrast enhancement algorithms that use temporal decimation method and approximated CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function) are proposed. They reduce the amount of computation which is required for image contrast enhancement. Simulation results show that the algorithms can achieve significant reduction in the computational cost and the hardware complexity. Visual test and standard deviation of their histogram have been introduced to evaluate the resultant output images of the proposed method and the original ones.

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A Study on the Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Using Collaborative Optimization Approach (협동 최적화 접근 방법에 의한 타분야 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 노명일;이규열
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2000
  • Multidisciplinary design optimization(MDO) can yield optimal design considering all the disciplinary requirements concurrently. A method to implement the collaborative optimization(CO) approach, one of the MDO methodologies, is developed using a pre-compiler “EzpreCompiler”, a design optimization library “EzOptimizer”, and a common object request broker architecture(CORBA) in distributed computing environment. The CO approach is applied to a mathematical example to show its applicability and equivalence to standard optimization(SO) formulation. In a realistic engineering problem such as optimal design of a two-member hub frame, optimal design of a speed reducer and initial design of a bulk carrier, the CO yields better results than the SO. Furthermore, the CO allows the distributed processing using the CORBA, which leads to reduction of overall computation time.

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An implicit decoupling method for unsteady RANS computation (비정상 RAMS 계산을 위한 내재적 분리 방법)

  • Rhee, Gwang-Hoon;Sung, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.704-708
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    • 2000
  • A new efficient numerical method for computing unsteady, incompressible flows, DRANS (Decoupled Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes), is presented. To eliminate the restriction of CFL condition, a fully-implicit time advancement in which the Crank-Nicolson method is used fer both the diffusion and convection terms. is adopted. Based on decomposition method, the velocity-turbulent quantity decoupling is achieved. The additional decoupling of the intermediate velocity components in the convection term is made for the fully-implicit time advancement scheme. Since the iterative procedures for the momentum, ${\kappa}\;and\;{\varepsilon}$ equations are not required, the components decouplings bring fourth the reduction of computational cost. The second-order accuracy in time of the present numerical algorithm is ascertained by computing decaying vortices. The present decoupling method is applied to turbulent boundary layer with local forcing.

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Optimal Design of Rotor Pole of BLDC Motor Using Taguchi Method and FEM (Taguchi 방법과 FEM을 이용한 BLDC 전동기 회전자 자극의 최적설계)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, H.K.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the optimal design of BLDC motor keeping the average torque and cogging toruqe of the initial model while minimizing the volume of magnet pole by FEM and Taguchi method. Experimental tests are performed by Finite element method, and the second order polynomial equations are obtained from FEM results due to design parameter variation referred to orthogonal arrays by Taguchi. The presented optimization shows a big reduction of computation time and a largely reduced volume of magnet pole.

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MARKOVIAN EARLY ARRIVAL DISCRETE TIME JACKSON NETWORKS

  • Aboul-Hassan A.;Rabia S.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.281-303
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    • 2006
  • In an earlier work, we investigated the problem of using linear programming to bound performance measures in a discrete time Jackson network. There it was assumed that the system evolution is controlled by the early arrival scheme. This assumption implies that the system can't be modelled by a Markov chain. This problem was resolved and performance bounds were calculated. In the present work, we use a modification of the early arrival scheme (without corrupting it) in order to make the system evolves as a Markov chain. This modification enables us to obtain explicit expressions for certain moments that could not be calculated explicitly in the pure early arrival scheme setting. Moreover, this feature implies a reduction in the linear program size as well as the computation time. In addition, we obtained tighter bounds than those appeared before due to the new setting.

Tolerance Optimization with Markov Chain Process (마르코프 과정을 이용한 공차 최적화)

  • Lee, Jin-Koo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a new approach to tolerance optimization problems. Optimal tolerance allotment problems can be formulated as stochastic optimization problems. Most schemes to solve the stochastic optimization problems have been found to exhibit difficulties in multivariate integration of the probability density function. As a typical example of stochastic optimization the optimal tolerance allotment problem has the same difficulties. In this stochastic model, manufacturing system is represented by Gauss-Markov stochastic process and the manufacturing unit availability is characterized for realistic optimization modeling. The new algorithm performed robustly for a large deviation approximation. A significant reduction in computation time was observed compared to the results obtained in previous studies.