• 제목/요약/키워드: Community-based program

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An Analysis of a Preservice Teacher's Questioning: The Effect of Practicum Program Based on Collaborative Inquiry Community (협력적 탐구와 반성적 실천 맥락에서 예비교사 발문 사례 분석)

  • Ju, Mi-Kyung
    • School Mathematics
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.515-535
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    • 2008
  • As part of developmental research of a student-teaching practicum program, this research analyzed a mathematics preservice teacher's questioning. The practicum program is based on the model of reflective practice in a collaborative inquiry community for learning-to-teach. This paper describes how a preservice teacher's questioning pattern had changed on the program participation and explain how the change in discourse can be considered as an indicator for the pre service teacher's professional development. Suggestions for the future program development are discussed.

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A Study on the Developement of a Computer-Assisted Program for Elementary School Foodservice(II)-Based on Nutrition Management- (초등학교 급식운영을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구(II)-영양관리를 중심으로-)

  • 이경혜;허은실
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a computer-assisted nutrition counseling program for dietitians in elementary school foodservice. The program consists of four menus. The first menu is to assess the general status of the body, such as ideal body weight, obesity index, and physical development based on age, sex, height, and weight. The second menu is a dietary analysis program with respect to the Korean recommended dietary allowance. The third menu can be used for nutrition counseling to give suggestions about food habits and physical activities. The fourth menu is the data printing function to give consultations for clients which can be used for monitoring. This program can help dietitiants to provide nutrition counseling in the practice of elementary school food service.

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Evaluation of the Home-based Rehabilitation Program Based on CBR Model Through In-depth Interviews With Visiting Physical Therapists

  • Lee, Minyoung;Chung, Jinjoo;Hong, Hye Jung;Yoon, Bum Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to explore home visiting therapists' self-perceived role, problems, and supplement points of the home-based rehabilitation (HR) program based on the community-based rehabilitation (CBR) model. Methods: Four home visiting physical therapists, who conducted the HR program, participated in this study. After completion of the HR program, in-depth interviews were conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire for participants to explore their self-perceived role, problems, and supplement points of the HR program. Results: Participants regarded the role of the HR program as for "the linkage between recipient & society", "maintenance & improvement of recipients' physical function", and "education of recipient about the way of self rehabilitation". The problems and supplement points were derived from all phases of the HR program, including "human & material resources", "training program for human resources for HR service", "selection of recipient of HR service", "contents of the intervention for HR service", and "duration of HR service". Conclusion: These findings indicate that participants well recognized the intention of the HR program based on the CBR model, and suggest that high-quality human resources with rich expertise and experiences, a training program for HR service led by experts, and selection of recipients led by experts are necessary for an effective HR program. In addition, strategies and capacities specified to HR service should be identified, and applied to the training program for human resources for HR service. The results of this study could provide useful information when the government decides on the next guideline for home visiting health service.

A Method for Comparing Multiple Bacterial Community Structures from 16S rDNA Clone Library Sequences

  • Hur, Inae;Chun, Jongsik
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • Culture-independent approaches, based on 16S rDNA sequences, are extensively used in modern microbial ecology. Sequencing of the clone library generated from environmental DNA has advantages over fingerprint-based methods, such as denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, as it provides precise identification and quantification of the phylotypes present in samples. However, to date, no method exists for comparing multiple bacterial community structures using clone library sequences. In this study, an automated method to achieve this has been developed, by applying pair wise alignment, hierarchical clustering and principle component analysis. The method has been demonstrated to be successful in comparing samples from various environments. The program, named CommCluster, was written in JAVA, and is now freely available, at http://chunlab.snu.ac.kr/commcluster/.

The Effect of Group Occupational Activity Program on Visual Perception and Motor Function of Children in Community Children Center (집단 작업 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동의 시지각 및 운동기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The current study investigated the effectiveness of group occupational activity program in increasing visual-perception and motor function of children in Community Children Center. Methods : Five children aged between 6-9 years in a community children center participated in the group occupational activity program. The program was designed to facilitate children's visual-perception and motor function based on play occupations. We examined performances of MVPT-3 and BOT-2 before and after the program. Results : Children who participated in the group program showed significant increases in visual perception and motor function. Conclusion : The study revealed the effectiveness of group occupational activity program in promoting visual perception and motor function of children in a community children center, which suggests the possibility of application of occupational activity toward low-income children in the community.

Development of Village Health Worker Training Program in Tuguegarao, Phillipines (필리핀 뚜게가라오 지역에서의 마을보건원 훈련 프로그램 개발 사례)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Lee, Hye-Yeon;Pakr, Dae-Jin;Oak, Chul-Ho;Jeon, Man-Joong;Yu, Byeng-Chul;Koh, Kwang-Wook;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.324-334
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop and execute the village heath worker(VHW) training program which based on short term overseas medical volunteer and medical mission. Methods: Through case studies of previous VHW program and review articles about the state of medical volunteer and medical mission, we developed the VHW training program. Pilot test of the program was carried out in Tugeugarao city, Phillipines on July, 2008. The subject were 32 persons from 15 villages around Tuguegarao city. After training we surveyed regarding the satisfaction of training and the degree of getting knowledge and skills. Results: Through article review, we got the common subjects of previous VHW training program and the limitations of overseas medical volunteer and medical mission. We developed VHW training program aiming to community health promotion through community participation and community change. The main text was "Where There Is No Doctor" of Hesperian Foundation. The program executed through 1 day intensive lecture and practice. The satisfaction of the program was 8.95±1.70 on 10 point rating scale. Conclusions: We strongly expect VHW training program can be available as new model of short overseas medical volunteer as well as medical mission if we could systemize it with the confirming subject before training , management after training and continuous support through connection with the field.

Development of an Analysis Framework for Climate Change Education Programs for Elementary School Students Based on Communities (지역사회 기반 초등학생용 기후변화교육 프로그램 분석틀 개발)

  • Jun-Ho Son;Seonyoung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an analytical framework for the essential contents that must be included in a climate change education program for elementary school students based on community issues, which can be used by citizen instructors in the community. To develop the analytical framework, 24 climate environmental education specialists were consulted seven times. The content validity of the final analysis framework was statistically verified using I-CVI and S-CVI coefficients, and the reliability of the expert panel was verified using Fleiss' Kappa coefficient. The final analysis framework consists of three analytical areas (program objectives, program content, program evaluation), seven analysis items, seven analysis indicators, and detailed explanations of the analysis indicators. In particular, by adding detailed explanations for the analysis indicators, the content validity and reliability were increased, and the objective nature of the analysis framework was firmly established. It is expected that the proposed analytical framework for a community-based climate change education program for elementary school students in this study will contribute to the systematic development of the program by citizen instructors.

A case study on the effect of service learning education program integrating engineering design and community service activities (공학설계와 지역사회봉사활동을 통합한 서비스러닝 교육프로그램 운영 사례 및 효과)

  • Jin, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a service learning education program for engineers and to investigate its educational effects. This study reviewed the concept and characteristics of service learning and examined the service learning education programs operated in higher education environments. The Service Learning Education Program was developed by integrating engineering design and community service activities. This program has been applied to the engineering education from 2014 to 2016. As a result of the study, the learners' satisfaction with service learning activities, empathy ability, and engineering design ability were improved. Based on the research results, practical implications are suggested to the instructors who want to develop the service learning education program for engineering students.

Contributing Factors for the Registration Rates within Emergency Department Based Post-suicidal Care Program (자살시도 후 생존 퇴원한 환자에서 지역정신건강센터 등록 요인 분석 - 응급실 기반 자살시도자 관리시스템 자료 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Ki;Chun, Byeong Jo;Moon, Jong Mi;Cho, Yong Soo;Bae, Kyung-Yeol;Kim, Hyun Jung;Kim, Mi Jin
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the independent factors associated with the registration rate for the community-based post suicidal care program in the emergency department (ED). Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted between January and September 2015 at the academic ED in the tertiary urban hospital. The variables examined included gender, age, address, type of insurance, history of previous psychiatric disease, suicide methods, number of previous attempts, CES-D (The Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale), and disposition at ED. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were conducted to identify factors affecting the registration rate for the community-based post suicidal care program. Results: Overall, 331 suicides were investigated, 61 (18.4%) of which were registered in the post-suicide care program. Factors such as a intervention by psychiatric physician (OR: 3.287, 95%; CI: 1.207-9.624) and levels of depression by CES-D score of 16-24 (OR: 3.635; CI: 1.055-12.526) were significantly correlated with registration for the program. Conclusion: The registration rate for the community-based post suicidal care program was influenced by frequent intervention by a psychiatric physician and levels of depression by CES-D score of 16-24.

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Screening for High Risk Population of Dementia and Development of the Preventive Program Using Web (지역사회 치매 고위험군 선별 및 웹을 이용한 예방프로그램 개발)

  • 김정순;정인숙;김윤진;황선경;최병철
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was to develop a screening model for identifying a high risk group of dementia and to develop and evaluate the web-based prevention program. Method: It was conducted in 5 phases. 1) Data were collected from dementia patients and non-dementia patients in a community. 2) A screening model of the high risk population was constructed. 3) The validity test was performed and the model was confirmed. 4) Four weeks-prevention program was developed. 5) The program was administered, and evaluated the effects. Result: The model consisted of age, illiteracy, history of stroke and hypercholesterolemia. The program was designed with 12 sessions, group health education using web-based individual instruction program, and 12 sessions of low-intensity physical exercise program. After the completion, their self-efficacy, and health behaviors in experimental group were significantly improved over those in the control group. The perceived barrier in the treatment group is significantly decreased. Conclusion: The screening model developed is very simple and can be utilized in diverse community settings. And the web based prevention program will encourage individual learning and timely feedback, therefore it can facilitate their active participation and promote health management behaviors at home.