• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Chip

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Design of a convolutional encoder and viterbi cecoder ASIC for continuous and burst mode communications (연속 및 버스트모드 통신을 위한 길쌈부호기와 비터비복호기 ASIC 설계)

  • 장대익;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.984-995
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    • 1996
  • Data errors according to the various noises caused in the satellite communication links are corrected by the Viterbi decoding algorithm which has extreme error correcting capability. In this paper, we designed and implemented a convolutional encoder and Viterbi decoder ASIC which is used to encode the input data at the transmit side and correct the errors of the received data at the receive side for use in the VSAT communication system. And this chip may be used in any BPSK, QPSK, or OQPSK transmission system. The ambiguity resolver corrects PSK modem ambiguities by delaying, interting, and/or exchanging code symbol to restore their original sequence and polarity. In case of previous decoding system, ambiguity state(AS) of data is resolved by external control logic and extra redundancy data are needed to resolve AS. But, by adopting decoder proposed in this paper, As of data is resolved automatically by internal logic of decoder in case of continuous mode, and by external As line withoug extra redudancy data in burst mode case. So, decoding parts are simple in continuous mode and transmission efficiency is increased in bust mode. The features of this chip are full duplex operation with independent transmit and receive control and clocks, start/stop inputs for use in burst mode systems, loopback function to verify encoder and decoder, and internal or external control to resolve ambinguity state. For verification of the function and performance of a fabricated ASIC chip, we equiped this chip in the Central and Remote Earth Station of VSAT system, and did the performance test using the commerical INTELSAT VII under the real satellite link environmens. The results of test were demonstrated the superiority of performance.

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NoC Energy Measurement and Analysis with a Cycle-accurate Energy Measurement Tool for Virtex-II FPGAs (네트워크-온-칩 설계의 전력 소모 분석을 위한 Virtex-II FPGA의 싸이클별 전력 소모 측정 도구 개발)

  • Lee, Hyung-Gyu;Chang, Nae-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2007
  • The NoC (network-on-chip) approach is a promising solution to the increasing complexity of on-chip communication problems because of its high scalability. But, NoC applications generally consume a lot of power, because they require a large design space to accommodate many parallel IPs and network communication channels. It is not easy to analyze the power consumption of NoC applications with conventional simulation methods using simple power models. In addition, there are also many limitations in using sophisticated simulation models because they require long execution time and large efforts. In this paper, we apply a cycle-accurate energy measurement technique and tool to the FPGA prototypes, which are generally used to verify the correctness of SoC designs, as a practical indication of the power consumption of real NoC applications. An NoC-based JPEG encoder implementation is used as a case study to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.

The Design and Implementation of SSPA(Solid State Power Amplifier) using chip device (Chip소자를 이용한 SSPA 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Hwan;Min Jun-ki;Kim HyunJin;Yoo Hyeong-soo;Lee Hyeong-kyu;Hong Ui-seok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2003
  • In this work a 6-stage hybrid power amplifier which can be used for the wireless communication systems for MMC(hficrowave Micro Cell) and ITS wireless communication system is designed and fabricated. Ihe power amplifier's each stages was fabricated Hetero-junction Power FET of bare chip type and an alumina substrate with $\varepsilon_{r}$=9.9 and 15-mil thickness. The measured results of power amplifier module showed 33.2$\~$36.5 dB small signal gain, 33.0$\~$34.0 dBm output power at forward frequency (17.6 GHa $\~$ 17.9 CHz) and 36.0$\~$37.0 dB small signal gain, 33.0$\~$34.5 dBm output power at reverse frequency (19.0 GHz $\~$19.2GHz).

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SoC Design for Malicious Circuit Attack Detection Using on-Chip Bus (온칩버스를 이용한 악성 회로 공격 탐지 SoC 설계)

  • Guard, Kanda;Ryoo, Kwang-ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2015
  • A secure and effective on-chip bus for detecting and preventing malicious attacks by infected IPs is presented in this paper. Most system inter-connect (on-chip bus) are vulnerable to hardware Trojan (Malware) attack because all data and control signals are routed. A proposed secure bus with modifications in arbitration, address decoding, and wrapping for bus master and slaves is designed using the Advanced High-Performance and Advance Peripheral Bus (AHB and APB Bus). It is implemented with the concept that arbiter checks share of masters and manage infected masters and slaves in every transaction. The proposed hardware is designed with the Xilinx 14.7 ISE and verified using the HBE-SoC-IPD test board equipped with Virtex4 XC4VLX80 FPGA device. The design has a total gate count of 40K at an operating frequency of 250MHz using the $0.13{\mu}m$ TSMC process.

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Development of the Triple Band(DCS, PCS, UPCS) Internal Chip Antenna using QMSA Structure (QMSA 구조를 활용한 내장형 트리플 칩 안테나 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1427-1434
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, triple band mobile chip antenna for DCS(1.71~1.88GHz) / PCS(1.75~1.87GHz) / UPCS(1.85~1.99GHz) on PCB Layout is designed. To analyze the characteristics of the designed antenna, we designed and measured Single, Dual, Triple Band antenna. The designed antenna was fabricated and measured using vector network analyzer in LTK(Laird Technologies Korea). Triple and wide band characteristic could be realized the measured bandwidth(V.S.W.R<2.0) of designed antenna operated in the band of 1.71GHz~1.99GHz. This antenna has a small size of about $19mm{\times}4mm{\times}1.6mm$, narrow bandwidth which is a defect of chip antenna is improved. And its experimental results were a good agreement with simulation performance.

Design of a Cell Verification Module for Large-density EEPROM Memories (대용량 EEPROM 메모리 셀 검증용 모듈 회로 설계)

  • Park, Heon;Jin, RiJun;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2017
  • There is a problem of long erase and program times in testing large-density memories. Also, there is a need of testing the VT voltages of EEPROM cells at each step during the reliability test. In this paper, a cell verification module is designed for a 512kb EEPROM and a CG (control gate) driver is proposed for measuring the VT voltages of a split gate EEPROM having negative erase VT voltages. In the proposed cell verification module, asymmetric isolated HV (high-voltage) NMOS devices are used to apply negative voltages of -3V to 0V in measuring erase VT voltages. Since erasing and programming can be done in units of even pages, odd pages, or a chip in the test time reduction mode, test time can be reduced to 2ms in testing the chip from 4ms in testing the even and the odd pages.

Implementation of FPGA Verification System with Slave FIFO Interface and FX3 USB 3 Bridge Chip (FX3 USB 3 브릿지 칩과 slave FIFO 인터페이스를 사용하는 FPGA 검증 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Byeong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2021
  • USB bus not only works with convenience but also transmits data fast and becomes a standard peripheral interface between FPGA development board and personal computer. In this paper FPGA verification system with slave FIFO interface for Cypress FX3 USB 3 bridge chip was implemented. The designed slave FIFO interface consists of host interface module based on FIFO structure, master bus controller and command decoder and supports streaming communication interface for FX3 bridge chip and memory-mapped input and output interface for user design circuit. The ZestSC3 board with Cypress FX3 USB 3 bridge chip and Xilinx Artix FPGA(XC7A35T-1C5G3241) was used to implement FPGA verification system. It was verified that the FPGA verification system for user design circuit operated correctly under various clock frequencies using GUI software developed by visual C# and C++ DLL. The designed slave FIFO interface for FPGA verification system has modular structure and can be applicable to the different user designs with memory-mapped I/O interface.

Interface Development for the Point-of-care device based on SOPC

  • Son, Hong-Bum;Song, Sung-Gun;Jung, Jae-Wook;Lee, Chang-Su;Park, Seong-Mo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of the sensor interface and driver program for a point of care (POC) device. The proposed pac device comprises an ARM9 embedded processor and eight-channel sensor input to measure various bio-signals. It features a user-friendly interface using a full-color TFT-LCD and touch-screen, and a bluetooth wireless communication module. The proposed device is based on the system on a programmable chip (SOPC). We use Altera's Excalibur device, which has an ARM9 and FPGA area on a chip, as a test bed for the development of interface hardware and driver software.

A Switch Wrapper Design for an AMBA AXI On-Chip-Network (AMBA AHB와 AXI간 연동을 위한 Switch Wrapper의 설계)

  • Yi, Jong-Su;Chang, Ji-Ho;Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Jun-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.869-872
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we present a switch wrapper for an AMBA AXI, which is an efficient on-chip-network interface compared to bus-based interfaces in a multiprocessor SoC. The AXI uses an idea of NoC to provide the increasing demands on communication bandwidth within a single chip. A switch wrapper for AXI is located between a interconnection network and two IPs connecting them together. It carries out a mode of routing to interconnection network and executes protocol conversions to provide compatibility in IP reuse. A switch wrapper consists of a direct router, AHB-AXI converters, interface modules and a controller modules. We propose the design of a all-in-one type switch wrapper.

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Design and Implementation of the Dual-Mode Type Reliable PLC Modem Chip (듀얼 모드형 고신뢰 PLC 모뎀 칩 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won-Tae;Choi, Sung-Soo;Yun, Sung-Ha;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2008
  • This paper represents a dual-mode type transmission technique for a high reliable narrow-band power line communication(PLC) modem, and its design and implementation of a system-on-chip(SoC). The proposed transmission technique is based on a Chirp modulation for the purpose of overcoming time variations of power line channel environments in the narrow-bandwidth of the frequency range of 95-145.5 kHz. The designed modem is fabricated utilizing a mixed 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Especially, according to the power line channel environments the data transmission rate can be selectively changed into 2.5 kbps and 480 bps. The total hardware complexity of the implemented chip is about 50,000 gates, the power consumption is about 26mW, and the operating frequency is up to 5.12 MHz.