• 제목/요약/키워드: College Scholastic Ability

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.028초

중국 대학입학시험의 구성 및 특징과 화학 문항 분석 (The Compositions and the Characteristics of the Chinese National Test for University Admissions, and the Analysis on Items Concerning Chemistry)

  • 김현경
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.1158-1174
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구에서는 2009년에 시행된 까오카오의 구성 및 출제의 기본 원칙과 범위, 검사지 구성 등 을 파악하고, 문항 유형, 특이 사항 등을 분석하였다. 또한 까오카오 전국권1과 전국권2의 이과 종합 및 상해 이과 종합과 상해 화학 문항을 수능과 관련하여 내용 수준 및 행동 요소별로 분석하였고, 아울러 우리나라 수험생의 관점에서 예상 정답률을 추정하였다. 분석 결과, 까오카오 전국권 시험의 이과종합은 시험시간이 총 150분이며 300점 만점이고 상해 이과종합과 화학은 총 120분이며 각각 150점 만점이다. 또한 선택형 문항과 서답형 문항을 포함하고 있으며 서답형 문항은 실험 문제, 단답형과 서술형 문제 등 다양한 문제 유형으로 이루어져 있다. 이과종합 시험은 물리, 화학, 생물로 구성되어 있으며 우리나라 수능과 달리 지구과학 내용은 포함되어 있지 않다. 기본적인 이해나 관찰 능력부터 추리나 종합적인 사고 능력을 요구하고 있으며, 특히 실험 능력을 강조하고 있다. 시험의 출제 내용은 교육과정이 아닌 출제 요강에서 제시하고 있으며, 대체로 우리나라 고등학교까지의 교육과정 수준을 벗어나는 대학 수준의 비율이 다소 높았다. 행동 영역에 따른 분석에서 이해와 적용에 해당하는 문항의 비율이 우리나라 수능에 비해 매우 높게 나타났으나 탐구 설계 및 수행에 해당하는 문항의 경우는 비율이 높지는 않지만 매우 심도 있게 탐구 영역을 다루고 있다. 예상 정답률의 경우 전국권1과 전국권2의 예상 정답률 분포가 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으나, 예상 정답률이 20 39%에 해당하는 어려운 문항이 우리나라 수능과 비교할 때 4~5배로 높아 어렵게 출제되는 것으로 평가된다. 특이 사항으로는 까오카오 문항이 실험 능력을 강조하고 있으며 일상생활과 관련된 문항도 낮은 비율이지만 생활에 유용하게 출제되고 있다.

The Effects of Collocation-Based Instruction on L1-Korean High School Students' English Vocabulary Acquisition

  • Kim, Youngsu;Ma, Jee Hyun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the effects of collocation-based instruction on L2 vocabulary acquisition and learners' interests in it. Fifty one students were randomly assigned to the experimental group (collocation-based instruction group) and to the control group. The participants' English vocabulary capacity was checked through pre and post tests, and two surveys were used to probe the learners' vocabulary learning behaviors and their interests in English vocabulary learning respectively. To better understand the participants' opinions and feelings on the collocation-based learning, follow-up interviews were also carried out. The results showed that second language (L2) learners' vocabulary capacity was significantly improved through collocation-based instruction. However, the participants' degree of interest in vocabulary learning did not reach our expectation partly because of external factors such as the Test for the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT) and lack of familiarity of collocations. Such results indicate that the high school students' rooted perception of putting importance on test-based language learning could not be easily changed since it is closely related to their immediate needs. Based on the results, this study suggested how to implement collocations into L2 classrooms effectively.

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수능 직업탐구 영역의 성과와 과제에 대한 공업계열 특성화고 현장 교사의 인식 (Perception on Outcomes and Challenges of Vocational Education Division CSAT by Industry Department Teachers of Specialized Vocational High School)

  • 함승연
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1148-1164
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to inquiry of perception on outcomes and challenges of vocational education division CSAT by industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school. Therefore, it is highly desirable that researchers to survey what are the biggest outcomes of vocational education division CSAT and positive ripple effects of outcomes, what are the biggest challenges of vocational education division CSAT and importance of challenges undertaken 10 years. The survey included 100 industry department teachers of specialized vocational high school on 9 region from Korea. The analysis of survey results was by regions, industry department teacher's career of specialized vocational high school. The results are as follows. The biggest outcomes of vocational education division CSAT was extension of opportunity on continuing education and supply a demand for entrance university on specialized vocational high school students. The biggest positive ripple effects of the outcomes was also extension of opportunity on continuing education and supply a demand for entrance university on specialized vocational high school students. The biggest challenges of vocational education division CSAT and importance of challenges was not to use vocational education division CSAT score for the entrance on the most universities.

수학적 문제해결역량을 위한 평가 문항의 조건과 그 실제 (Analysis of Mathematical Problem Based on Mathematical Problem Solving Competency)

  • 이선영;이지수;한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.111-136
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests a framework for analyzing items based on the characteristics, and shows the relationship among the characteristics, difficulty, percentage of correct answers, academic achievement and the actual mathematical problem solving competency. Three mathematics educators' classification of 30 items of Mathematics 'Ga' type, on 2017 College Scholastic Ability Test, and the responses given by 148 high school students on the survey examining mathematical problem solving competency were statistically analyzed. The results show that there are only few items satisfying the characteristics for mathematical problem solving competency, and students feel ill-defined and non-routine items difficult, but in actual percentage of correct answers, routineness alone has an effect. For the items satisfying the characteristics, low-achieving group has difficulty in understanding problem, and low and intermediate-achieving group have difficulty in mathematical modelling. The findings can suggest criteria for mathematics teachers to use when developing mathematics questions evaluating problem solving competency.

수학과 평가에서의 인지적 행동 영역 분류에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Sets of Behaviors of Cognitive Dimension in Mathematics Assessment Framework)

  • 손홍찬;고호경
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.535-555
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    • 2007
  • 수학과 평가체제에서 인지적 행동 영역은 흔히 내용 영역과 함께 평가 목표의 두축을 이루어왔다. 인지적 행동 영역은 학생들이 수학적 문제를 해결하는 과정에서 어떤 정신 능력을 사용하는지를 측정하고자 하는 것으로 평가에 따라 조금씩 차이를 보인다. 본 논문에서는 국내외 평가에서의 인지적 행동 영역 분류의 변화 과정을 비교 분석하여 행동 영역을 이루는 구성 요소를 구체화하고자 하였다.

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학생부종합전형에 따른 고교 교육의 변화 분석 (An Analysis of Impacts of the Admission Officer System in High School Education)

  • 허정은;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.804-812
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the perception of a high school teacher on Admission Officer System. The subjects were limited to 324 high school teachers of Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongsangnam-do regions. The major research question for the study was how are the perceptions of high school teachers about the Admission Officer System. The main results were as follows: first, high school teachers showed high understanding of the admissions overall. Second, high school teachers with counseling experience about applying to colleges considered the score of the College Scholastic Ability Test less important. Third, high school teachers have recognized that there is a distance between high school education activities and the Admission Officer System. Eliciting sympathy from the high school teachers for the Admission Officer System is a very important task. Negative perceptions of high school teachers on the Admission Officer System is still remained. The cooperation between leading universities and high schools would help the Admission Officer System work with its original purpose or goal.

2015 문·이과 통합형 교육과정 개정에 관한 전문가 인식 연구 (An Analysis of Professional Recognition on 2015 Curriculum Revision)

  • 박소영;이정렬;강현석
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1172-1183
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the recognition of the curriculum experts on 2015 integrated liberal arts and natural sciences curriculum revision. Research method is a delphi survey and the subjects are curriculum experts. The research results are as follows. Firstly, experts suggested common education for all students and students' opportunities to choose subjects. Secondly, the direction of curriculum revision was different by school level. The elementary school needs to foster convergence thinking. The middle school needs to educate common basic literacy education and the high school needs both the common education and the free choice of subjects by students. Thirdly, the separation of the liberal arts and natural sciences was caused by the separate thinking of custom, tradition and study and the separate exam application on liberal arts and natural science of college scholastic ability test. The solution about separation problem of liberal arts and natural sciences have been proposed to improve mathematics education and teachers' convergence education competency. Lastly, for the establishment of an 2015, integrated curriculum the reduction of the CSAT test area and the introduction of qualifying examination for English were required.

토픽 분석을 이용한 학생부종합전형의 쟁점 분석 (Issue analysis of the admission officer system using topic analysis)

  • 홍영희
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.423-434
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    • 2019
  • 지난 2018년, 우리사회를 뜨겁게 달구었던 이슈 중 하나로 대입제도 개편에 관한 논쟁을 꼽을 수 있겠다. 그 중에서도 학생부종합전형에 대한 쟁점이 무엇인가를 파악하기 위해 감시와 비판이라는 언론의 기능에 주목하여 관련 뉴스 기사에 대한 토픽 분석을 시도해 보았다. 그 결과 수능체제 개편 논의가 비중있는 주제로 등장하여 수능시험에 대한 한국 사회의 민감성을 보여 주었다. 학생부종합전형과 직접적 관련이 있는 주제로는 학생부종합전형의 세부적인 선발 요소에 대한 논의가 등장하였고, 대입전형의 공정성에 관한 논의와 밀접한 관계를 보였다.

지역이동이 대졸자의 임금 변화에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Internal Migration on Wage Growth among College Graduates)

  • 최광성;강동우;최충
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.61-88
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대졸자가 첫 직장에서 두 번째 직장으로 이행할 때, 지역이동이 이주자의 임금에 미치는 효과를 이중차분매칭법으로 분석하였다. 지역이동을 수도권과 비수도권 간의 이동으로 정의하였고, 특히 지역이동의 방향성을 고려하여 수도권과 비수도권 상호 이동의 임금상승 효과를 각각 추정하였다. 실증분석을 위해 대졸자직장이동경로조사(2010GOMS)를 이용하였으며, 성향점수 추정에는 대졸자의 개인 특성뿐만 아니라 대학수학능력시험 백분위 점수 및 지역특성 변인을 포함하였다. 분석 결과, 수도권에서 비수도권의 이동은 통계적으로 유의하지 않았으나, 비수도권에서 수도권으로 이동한 경우에는 통계적으로 유의한 정(+)의 임금상승 효과가 나타났다.

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청각자극의 세기에 따른 노인의 인지 반응시간 분석 (The Analysis of Cognitive Reaction Time to the Intensity of Auditory Stimuli in Older People)

  • 김경미;장문영;홍은경
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2007
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to get the cognitive reaction time according to the intensity of auditory stimuli in older people and to differentiate the cognitive reaction time between older people and adults. Method: 49 subjects consisted of 32 older people and 17 adults. Cognitive reaction time was assessed with Simple Auditory Reaction of Foundation I in PSS CogReHab. Analysis of the data was done by using independent t-test. Results: The results were as follows: 1. There was a significant difference of the mean of cognitive reaction time to the intensity of auditory stimuli. 2. There was no significant difference from older people regardless of sexual distinction in mean of cognitive reaction time. However, there was a significant difference of the mean of cognitive reaction time in adults. 3. There was a significant difference between older people who got a job or not in 90 dB of auditory stimuli. 4. The mean of cognitive reaction time to the intensity of auditory stimuli in older people was slower than adults. There was a significant difference of the mean of cognitive reaction time between older people and adults in 70 dB of auditory stimuli. 5. The mean of cognitive reaction time to the intensity of auditory stimuli in older people did not have the significant difference in scholastic ability. Conclusions: The results of the study showed slowing of the cognitive reaction time in auditory stimuli to aging in older people. Therefore, applying silver industry and development of equipment for older people may maintain independent life.

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