• 제목/요약/키워드: Closed-form design

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모바일 폐쇄형 SNS의 지속적 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 심층인터뷰와 실증분석 (Factors Affecting Continuous Usage Intention of Mobile Closed Social Network Services: In-depth Interviews and An Empirical Investigation)

  • 소택화;고준
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.21-46
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    • 2015
  • Purpose Social Network Service (SNS) users feel fatigue in process of using open type of SNS like Facebook and Twitter. Compared to the open SNS, the closed SNS takes an closed form to prevent privacy exposure, and they are more practical and advantageous to form deeper social relationships. This study attempt to examine the effects of the mobile closed SNS characteristics (such as usefulness, playfulness, perceived security, psychological privacy, social influence, and belonging) on the users' continuous SNS usage intention. Design/methodology/approach This study used a mixed methodology combining in-depth interviews and empirical validation to investigate the effects of the mobile closed SNS characteristics on the continuous SNS usage intention of users. Findings Analytical results from a survey of 210 mobile closed SNS users showed that except perceived security, the effects of the five SNS characteristics on continuous SNS usage intention were significant. These findings contribute to improving the quality of mobile closed SNS services and suggesting SNS related marketing strategies.

단일 비전 기반 인체의 3차원 운동 해석 (Understanding of 3D Human Body Motion based on Mono-Vision)

  • 한영모
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제18B권4호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은인간-컴퓨터 인터페이스, 가상현실의 의학 응용, 환자의 원격 모니터링과 같은 실시간 응용 분야에 적합한 인체 운동의 시각적 해석 알고리즘 (visual analyzer algorithm)을 제안한다. 본 알고리즘을 사용할 때의 비용을 줄이기 위해서, 단수의 카메라를 사용하도록 설계한다. 그리고 제안한 알고리즘을 좀 더 편리하게 사용할 수 있도록 하기 위해서 광학적 표시자의 사용을 피한다. 제안하는 알고리즘이 실시간 사용에 편리하도록 하기 위해서, 폐쇄적 형태가 되도록 설계한다. 폐쇄적 형태의 알고리즘을 설계하기 위해서, 인체의 각 관절을 기존의 3차원 관절 모델 대신 어떤 형태의 근사화도 사용하지 않고도 2차원 관절 모델로 공식화하는 아이디어를 제안한다. 그리고 이 폐쇄적 형태의 알고리즘이 높은 정확도를 갖게 하기 위해서, 계산 알고리즘을 최적화 문제로 공식화한다. 이렇게 해서 설계된 알고리즘을 인체의 각 관절에 차례대로 적용한다.

Manabe표준형을 이용한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Controller with the Manabe Standard Form)

  • 강환일;정요원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 1999
  • When dealing with a controller design in the two parameter configuration, there are some situations when neither a known pseudo inverse technique nor the inverse method can be applicable. In this case, we propose two methods of designing a controller by the gradient algorithm and the new pseudo inverse method such that the designed closed loop polynomial may be equal to or nearly equal to the desired closed loop polynomial. We compare the proposed methods with the known methods. We use the Manabe standard form as a desired closed loop characteristic polynomial.

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패션 디자인을 위한 무지개 색의 특성과 이미지 고찰 (A Study on the Characteristics and Images of Rainbow Colors For Fashion Design)

  • 김지언;김영인
    • 복식
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2004
  • This study has the aim of defining the special characteristics and images of the rainbow colored fashion by understanding the theoretical bases of rainbow colors and analyzing rainbow colored fashion images in historical materials. western and folk costumes. modern fashion design. Giving careful consideration to the rainbow colored fashion makes it possible to develope the innovative way of fashion design to satisfy the needs of color usual for designers and colorists. To obtain the purposes, document study and survey study have been executed. The results of this study are as follows. In document studies, the beginning of rainbow colored fashion went back in ancient Egypt. Also saikdong of korea, poncho of indians are the examples of the rainbow colored fashion. The rainbow colored fashion were put on a man of position in principle ceremony for ornaments. In survey studies, the clothing perception characteristics in rainbow colored fashion were analyzed. Main factors of perception characteristics In the rainbow colored fashion are 'closed form', 'whole', 'indeterminate', 'rounded', 'planar separation' The factors that affect the perception of rainbow colored fashion are 'closed form' and 'indeterminate' characteristics. And rainbow colored fashion images and clothing perception characteristics can be classified into four main images : Vigorous, Colorful/fairy, Fresh, Mysterious/brilliant. Therefore. this study is to systematize the characteristics and images of rainbow colors. Based on the results makes it possible to adapt rainbow colors to fashion design efficiently, for the suggested design elements and color palettes include basic three fashion design elements color. texture. form.

스트워트 플랫폼 구조를 구속하여 얻어지는 병진형 3 자유도 병렬 메커니즘의 정위치 해석해와 기구학 해석 및 구현 (A Forward Closed-Form Position Solution, Kinematic Analysis And Implementation of a Translational 3-DOF Parallel Mechanism Formed by Constraining a Stewart Platform Structure)

  • 신동민;정재헌;오세민;이병주;김희국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.1035-1043
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a translational 3-DOF parallel mechanism formed by constraining the Stewart Platform Mechanism is investigated. The translational 3-DOF parallel mechanism has three struts(3-UPS type serial subchains) and in addition, has a PPP type serial subchain in the middle of the mechanism. Firstly, the closed-form forward and reverse position solutions are derived for this mechanism. And analysis on kinematic characteristics using isotropic index of the Jacobian is conducted to examine effects of design parameters for the mechanism. Lastly, a prototype mechanism is implemented and the kinematic performance of the translational 3-DOF parallel mechanism was verified through experimental work.

무정전전원장치용 단상 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계 (Output LC Filter Design of Single Phase Voltage Source Inverter Used for Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 민완기;김재식;최재호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2007
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

Neural network based approach for rapid prediction of deflections in RC beams considering cracking

  • Patel, K.A.;Chaudhary, Sandeep;Nagpal, A.K.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2017
  • Maximum deflection in a beam is a serviceability design criterion and occurs generally at or close to the mid-span. This paper presents a methodology using neural networks for rapid prediction of mid-span deflections in reinforced concrete beams subjected to service load. The closed form expressions are further obtained from the trained neural networks. The closed form expressions take into account cracking in concrete at in-span and at near the interior supports and tension stiffening effect. The expressions predict the inelastic deflections (incorporating the concrete cracking) from the elastic moments and the elastic deflections (neglecting the concrete cracking). Five separate neural networks are trained since these have been postulated to represent all beams having any number of spans. The training, validating, and testing data sets for the neural networks are generated using an analytical-numerical procedure of analysis. The proposed expressions have been verified by comparison with the experimental results reported elsewhere and also by comparison with the finite element method (FEM). The proposed expressions, at minimal input data and minimal computation effort, yield results that are close to FEM results. The expressions can be used in every day design since the errors are found to be small.

부정합조건 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 위한 새로운 강인한 적분 가변 구조 제어기 (A New Robust Integral Variable Structure Controller for Uncertain More Affine Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1173-1178
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    • 2010
  • In this note, a systematic design of a new robust nonlinear integral variable structure controller based on state dependent nonlinear form is presented for the control of uncertain more affine nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties and matched disturbance. After an affine uncertain nonlinear system is represented in the form of state dependent nonlinear system, a systematic design of a new robust nonlinear integral variable structure controller is presented. To be linear in the closed loop resultant dynamics and remove the reaching phase problems, the linear integral sliding surface is suggested. A corresponding control input is proposed to satisfy the closed loop exponential stability and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the linear integral sliding surface, which will be investigated in Theorem 1. Through a design example and simulation studies, the usefulness of the proposed controller is verified.

다변수 슬라이딩 모드 제어에 의한 부정합조건 불확실성을 갖는 다입출력 비선형 시스템의 강인그로벌 지수 안정화 (A Robust Global Exponential Stabilization of Uncertain Affine MIMO Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties by Multivariable Sliding Mode Control)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권9호
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    • pp.1754-1760
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a systematic design of a robust nonlinear multivariable variable structure controller based on state dependent nonlinear form is presented for the control of MIMO uncertain affine nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties and matched disturbance. After a MIMO uncertain affine nonlinear system is represented in the form of state dependent nonlinear system, a systematic design of a robust nonlinear variable structure controller is presented. To be linear in the closed loop resultant dynamics, the linear sliding surface is applied. A corresponding diagonalized control input is proposed to satisfy the closed loop global exponential stability and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the linear sliding surface, which will be investigated in Theorem 1. Through a design example and simulation study, the usefulness of the proposed controller is verified.

부정합조건 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 위한 새로운 강인한 가변구조제어기 (A New Robust Variable Structure Controller for Uncertain Affine Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a systematic design of a new robust nonlinear variable structure controller based on state dependent nonlinear form is presented for the control of uncertain affine nonlinear systems with mismatched uncertainties and matched disturbance. After an affine uncertain nonlinear system is represented in the form of state dependent nonlinear system, a systematic design of a new robust nonlinear variable structure controller is presented. To be linear in the closed loop resultant dynamics, the linear sliding surface is applied. A corresponding control input is proposed to satisfy the closed loop exponential stability and the existence condition of the sliding mode on the linear sliding surface, which will be investigated in Theorem 1. Through a design example and simulation study, the usefulness of the proposed controller is verified.