• 제목/요약/키워드: Clinical practice

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간호학생의 밀착형 실무진입 임상실습교육이 임상수행능력, 상태불안 및 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Intensive Clinical Training for Nursing Students in Nursing Practice on their Clinical Competence, State Anxiety, and Clinical Practice Stress)

  • 장현숙;이정순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a intensive clinical training program for nursing practice on the clinical competence, state anxiety, clinical practice stress in nursing students who were beginning their first clinical practice. Methods: This practice has been processed as a 'Pre-Post design with a non-equivalent control group'. The participants were 177 students in a college of nursing. The students were divided into two groups: 89 students in the experimental group and 88 students in the control group. Results: The experimental group showed significant improvement in their clinical competence scores compared to the control group. The difference between the two groups was also significant. State anxiety in the experimental group significantly decreased compared to the control group. However, scores for stress during practice were not significantly different. Conclusion: The findings in this research reveal that the program, 'Close clinical practice training for nursing students' practice entry, contributes to improving students' overall ability and performance, and reduces anxiety of nursing students as they start their first clinical practice. These findings can be utilized in helping nursing students improve the quality of their performance.

간호대학생의 임상실습교육환경, 셀프리더십, 실습소속감이 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Nursing Students' Clinical Practice Learning Environment, Self-leadership, and Clinical Practice Belonging on Nursing Professionalism)

  • 김창희;김정이
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This exploratory study aims to identify various factors influencing the level of nursing professionalism among nursing students. Methods: This study surveyed 246 senior nursing students in U city with a structured self-report questionnaire analyzed with SPSS 22.0. Results: The average scores for clinical practice learning environment, self-leadership, clinical practice belonging, and nursing professionalism were 3.16, 3.77, 3.53, and 3.60, respectively. There were significant differences in nursing professionalism according to the subjects' satisfaction with the nursing major and satisfaction with the amount of nursing. The most significant factors affecting nursing professionalism included clinical practice learning environment (${\beta}=.40$, p<.001), self-leadership (${\beta}=.21$, p=.001), and clinical practice belonging (${\beta}=.16$, p=.011). These variables explained 39% of the total variance in nursing professionalism. Conclusion: Clinical practice learning environment, self-leadership, and clinical practice belonging are factors in the nursing professionalism of senior nursing students. Collaborative efforts by universities and clinics are needed to improve the clinical training environment and to produce good nurses. Particularly since few studies have been conducted in Korea on clinical practice belonging, it is meaningful to explore how clinical practice belonging affects nursing professionalism.

치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스 요인 및 대처방식 (Dental hygiene students' stress during clinical practices and stress coping styles)

  • 김수경;정유선
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.887-895
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : In this study, 233 dental hygiene students in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas were surveyed in order to provide the basic data for more effective clinical practice by investigating the stress they experience during the clinical practice and how they cope with stress; Methods : 5 areas in stress factors as environmental factor, interpersonal factor, role and activity, ideal and value, and the amount of BEPSI and 4 areas in their coping methods as problem-oriented, social support, emotion-oriented, and wishful thinking were measured by Liker 5-point scale. Results : 1. The satisfaction level of subjects on their major was the highest as 'generally satisfied (50.6%),' and their satisfaction level of clinical practice was also the highest as 'generally satisfied (32.6%).' 2. The clinical practice stress was 2.76 points on average, and their stress factors were ideal and value (3.18), environmental factor (2.98), role and activity (2,70), the amount of BEPSI (2.55), and interpersonal factor (2.37). And the way how they cope with stress were 3.29 points on average, wishful thinking (3.71), social support (3.36), problem-oriented (3.13), and emotion-oriented (2.95). 3. The clinical practice stress according to clinical training institutions showed significant differences: university dental hospitals and general hospitals (2.83), dental clinics (2.65), and dental hospitals (2.63). 4. The clinical practice stress showed a negative correlation between the satisfaction level of major and the satisfaction level of clinical practice (p<0.01), and the more satisfaction they had in their major and clinical practice, the less stress during the clinical practice. 5. In the correlation between each subordinate factor of the stress in clinical practice and how to cope with it, interpersonal factor and emotion-oriented factor, the amount of BEPSI and wishful thinking showed a positive correlation (p<0.05). Conclusions : In this study, it is necessary to develop clinical practice program that is to increase satisfaction and provide motivation in order to reduce the stress during clinical training.

간호대학생의 자기주도성, 간호활동경험 및 임상실습만족도간의 관계 (The Relationship of Self-Directedness, Clinical Practice Experiences and Clinical Practice Satisfaction)

  • 조인영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.3635-3647
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 자기주도성, 간호활동경험 및 임상실습만족도의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 K시에 소재한 3년제 간호학과, 4년제 간호학과 재학생 223명을 대상으로 2013년 12월 5일부터 2013년 12월 20일까지 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 서술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient와 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 자기주도성과 간호활동경험(r=.243, p<.01), 자기주도성과 임상실습만족도(r=.495, p<.001), 간호활동경험과 임상실습만족도(r=.339, p<.001) 모두는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타냈고, 자기주도성과 간호활동경험은 임상실습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 회귀모형의 28.7%를 설명하였다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 자기주도성 함양 및 간호활동경험을 증진시키기 위한 임상실습프로그램 개발의 기초를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Blended learning을 이용한 임상실습 오리엔테이션 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of a Blended Learning Orientation Program for Clinical Practicums of Nursing Students)

  • 이여진
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study proposed to examine the effects of a blended-learning orientation program executed for nursing students' clinical practice. Method: The participants were 61 nursing students in the experimental group and 57 in the control group. For the experimental group, a blended-learning orientation program was executed by e-learning (on-line) and lecture-led training (off-line) from two-week before the start of clinical practice in medical-surgical nursing. For the control group, orientation was given in the traditional lecture-led training by distributing printed materials before clinical practice. A pre-test was conducted on the experimental and control group before clinical practice, and a post-test was conducted after two-week of clinical practice in order to examine the effects of the orientation program. Results: After two-week of clinical practice, differences were observed between the experimental group and the control group in adaptation to clinical practice (F=10.242, p=.002), communication skills (F=4.305, p=.040) and clinical competence (F=6.823, p=.010). Conclusions: The blended-learning orientation program enhanced nursing students' adaptation to clinical practice, improved their communication skill and increased their clinical competence. Accordingly, it is recommended to develop and apply practical education using blended-learning in the area of nursing science.

치위생과 학생의 전문직 자아개념과 임상실습 만족도와의 관계 연구 (A study on the professional self-concept of dental hygiene students and their satisfaction level with clinical practice)

  • 강용주
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the professional self-concept of dental hygiene students, their satisfaction level with clinical practice and the correlation of the two factors. The subjects in this study were 129 dental hygiene seniors at a college located in the city of J. The selected students had been engaged in a 16-week clinical practice. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. The dental hygiene students investigated got a mean of 3.34 out of possible five points on professional self-concept. As for the subfactors of professional self-concept, they got 3.75, 3.38 and 2.87 respectively on communication, professional work handling and satisfaction level. 2. They got a mean of 3.29 out of possible five points on satisfaction level with clinical practice. As to the subfactors of the satisfaction level, they gave 3.60, 3.50, 3.46, 3.04 and 2.83 to environments for practice, the content of practice, supervision, the length of practice and evaluation respectively. 3. In regard to the relationship of general characteristics to professional self-concept, satisfaction level with the major and social perception of dental hygienist made significant differences to professional self-concept. 4. As for connections between the general characteristics and satisfaction level with clinical practice, satisfaction with clinical practice was significantly different according to satisfaction with the major, satisfaction with the amount of practice and satisfaction with social perception of dental hygienist. 5. There was a significantly positive correlation between professional self-concept and satisfaction level with clinical practice(r=.383, p=.001). In conclusion, how much dental hygienists who are trained to be a dental hygienist are gratified with clinical practice is one of integral factors to affect their development of professional self-concept. Therefore prolonged research efforts should be directed into determining in which way clinical practice should be implemented to develop the professional self-concept of would-be dental hygienists and how to raise their satisfaction with clinical practice.

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간호대학생의 환자안전문화 태도와 환자안전관리 실천이 임상실습 만족도에 미치는 효과 (Effect of attitude and practice of PSM and clinical practice satisfaction in nursing students.)

  • 이주영;이송현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the correlation between attitude of Patient Safety Management(PSM) and practice of PSM and clinical practice satisfaction of nursing students, also identified how these factors attitude and practice of PSM influence on clinical practice satisfaction, eventually aimed to develop education programs to strengthen practice of PSM in nursing students. A descriptive design was used in the study. The multiple regression was used for the study to prove the factors how the attitude and practice of PSM were affected to the clinical practice satisfaction. The study subjects were 226 nursing students. The results show that attitude of PSM mean was 3.71, practice of PSM mean 3.97, the clinical practice satisfaction mean 3.31. Among the general characteristics, clinical practice satisfaction showed significant differences in satisfaction of major(F=5.10, p=.001), the existence of role model(t=2.64, p=.009). Significant positive correlation was found between attitude of PSM, practice of PSM and the clinical practice satisfaction. Practice of PSM(${\beta}=.39$) was shown as the most important factor to affect on the Satisfaction on clinical practice, also the explanation power of value for this study was found 41.1%. Consequently, this study indicates to develop the education program to strengthen practice of PSM. Also process the additional study for the nursing students in other areas.

임상실습시 간호학생이 지각하는 간호 가치관과 실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Influencing Factors on Nursing Perspectives and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students)

  • 양진주
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was designed to analyze the influencing factors on nursing perspectives and satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students. The data was collected through structured questionnaire. The subjects in this study were 192 nursing students who had been educated in three colleges and one university in Kwangju. Data collection was done from January to February, 1999. The data was analyzed by using SAS program. The results from this study were as follows; 1. The mean score of total nursing perspectives was $4.24{\pm}0.40$ and that of total clinical practice satisfaction was $2.63{\pm}0.38$. 2. Self experience of admission was significant in satisfaction of clinical practice(t=2.09, p=.03). 3. Nursing perspectives by religion was significant(t=2.26, p=.02). 4. The nursing perspectives was significant according to the classifications of clinical instructor(F=4.50, p=.01) and the most difficult interpersonal relationships of the clinical practice(F=4.14, p=.02). 5. The satisfaction of clinical practice was significant according to the most difficult interpersonal relationships of the clinical practice(F=3.61, p=.03). 6. The correlation between the scores of nursing perspectives and satisfaction of clinical practice was not significant(r=.191, p=.060). In conclusion, it was found that the more positive interpersonal relationships of clinical practice, the more higher degree of perceived satisfaction of clinical practice and nursing perspectives. And the clinical instructors should play a good role model to gain positive satisfaction of clinical practice perceived by nursing students.

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간호학생의 임상실습 스트레스, 수행능력, 만족도, 비판적 사고성향이 간호전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Nursing Students' Clinical Practice Stress, Performance Ability, Satisfaction, and Critical Thinking on Nursing Professional Self Concept)

  • 주현정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호학생의 간호전문직 자아개념, 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습 만족도, 임상 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스의 관계에 대한 구조모형을 검증하고자 시도되었다. 간호대학생 227명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집 하였다. 연구결과, 간호전문직 자아개념에 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습 만족도, 임상 수행능력, 임상실습 스트레스의 직접 효과는 유의하였으며, 수행능력과 임상실습 스트레스의 간접효과도 유의하였다. 비판적 사고성향에 수행능력과 임상실습 스트레스의 직접효과는 유의하였으며, 임상실습 만족도에 임상 수행능력과 임상실습 스트레스의 직접효과도 유의하였다. 이에 따라 간호학생의 간호전문직 자아개념의 영향 요인을 고려하여 근거중심의 비판적 사고성향과 조직적이고 체계적인 결론에 도달하는 능력을 갖추기 위해 다양한 교수법 적용과 교육환경 등 다각적인 변화와 임상 수행능력과 만족도를 향상시키고 임상실습 스트레스 줄일 수 있는 중재 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다고 사료된다.

임상실습을 경험한 응급구조(학)과 학생의 임파워먼트 관련 요인 (Factors related to empowerment of paramedic students who experienced clinical practice)

  • 송서영;한미아
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study investigated factors related to empowerment of paramedic students. Methods: A total of 208 students in the department of emergency medical services who experienced clinical practice at 5 universities were selected by convenience sampling methods. Differences in empowerment by general and major-related characteristics were evaluated using a t-test and analysis of variance. The association between satisfaction with clinical practice and empowerment was tested using correlation coefficients. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to investigate the factors associated with empowerment. Results: The levels of overall satisfaction with clinical practice and empowerment were 107.48 and 99.46, respectively. In simple analysis, empowerment level was associated with general characteristics, major-related characteristics, characteristics of clinical practice, and satisfaction with clinical practice. Empowerment level was significantly higher in older subjects (${\beta}=5.282$, p = .023), subjects with very good (${\beta}=8.487$, p = .002) or fair (${\beta}=4.879$, p = .010) subjective health status, and high subjective school record (${\beta}=5.837$, p = .008) in multiple linear regression analysis. Satisfaction with clinical practice was positively associated with empowerment (${\beta}=0.250$, p < .001). Conclusion: Empowerment was associated with major-related factors and satisfaction with clinical practice. Increased satisfaction with clinical practice could positively influence empowerment for paramedic students.