• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clamping efficiency

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An Isolated Soft-Switching Bidirectional Buck-Boost Inverter for Fuel Cell Applications

  • Zhang, Lianghua;Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;Yao, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new isolated soft-switching bidirectional buck-boost inverter for fuel cell applications. The buck-boost inverter combines an isolated DC-DC converter with a conventional inverter to implement buck-boost DC-DC and DC-AC conversion. The main switches achieve zero voltage switching and zero current switching by using a novel synchronous switching SVPWM and the volume of the transformer in the forward and fly-back mode is also minimized. This inverter is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to its high efficiency under all conditions. An active clamping circuit reduces the switch's spike voltage and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer; therefore, the overall efficiency is improved. This paper presents the operating principle, a theoretical analysis and design guidelines. Simulation and experimental results have validated the characteristics of the buck-boost inverter.

Simplified Finite Element Model of an Anchor Bolt Inserted Through Concretes Considering Clamping Forces (체결력을 고려한 콘크리트 삽입 앵커볼트의 간편 유한요소 모델)

  • Noh, Myung Hyun;Lee, Sang Youl;Park, Kyu Sik
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2013
  • In this study we proposed a simplified finite element model of anchor bolt system inserted through concrete structures considering clamping forces. The three different finite element types using LS-DYNA are applied for numerical efficiency of the anchor bolt modeling. Combined beam and solid elements are used to reflect the tension state at internal part of anchor bolt due to torques. The clamping forces due to torques are considered by introducing a compression for a nut plane modeled by beam elements. The numerical examples show good agreement with different element types. Parametric studies are focused on the various effects of different element types on the induced axial and shear forces of anchor bolts considering clamping forces.

A High-Efficiency Two-Switch Flyback Converter with Energy Recovery Snubbers (에너지 재생 스너버를 갖는 고효율 두 스위치 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.489-490
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    • 2010
  • A novel soft-switching two-switch flyback converter is proposed in this paper. This converter is composed of two active power switches, a flyback transformer, and two passive regenerative clamping circuits.The proposed converter has the advantages of a low cost circuit configuration, a simple control scheme, a high efficiency, and a wide operating range. The circuit topology and experimental results of the new flyback converter are presented.

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A Study on Management for Measuring Instrument of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises - Focusing on the Inspection Gig - (중소제조업체의 측정기 운영에 관한 실증적 연구 - 검사 지그를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jong;Jung, Soo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2008
  • Measurement is used for evaluation of product or process exactly. If it couldn't measured correctly, Quality-cost must be raised and it would be hard to improve product quality. So, this study suggests improvement guide line for the multilateral problems of measuring instrument operation based on the investigation of 157 small and medium-sized enterprises in February, 2008. To use inspection gig correctly, man who treat it must be accustomed with the structure, the performance, the method. The inspection gig is selected properly for the measurement goal. If not, results couldn't be correctly or wasted time, efforts, and costs. When selecting a inspection gig, the locating, the clamping, and the efficiency must be considered.

Study on the static and fatigue characteristics of the composite hybrid joint with uni-direction fiber orientation (일방향 복합재료 하이브리드 조인트의 정적 및 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Byung Chul;Lim Tae Seong;Park Dong Chang;Lee Dai Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2004
  • For the bolted joint of the composite structure, quasi-isotropic stacking is generally used to increase the bearing strength. For the bolted joint of uni-directional composite, the fatigue life limit of the bolted joint can be improved by applying clamping force though the static strength is still very low. In this paper, the static and fatigue characteristics of hybrid joint are investigated which can overcome the disadvantage of the bolted joint of uni-directional composite under static loading by applying adhesive joining. The experimental result shows that the static strength and fatigue life can be improved by applying clamping force to the hybrid joint and the hybrid joint is a good solution for the efficiency of the composite structures.

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A zero-voltage zero-current switching power conversion system for fuel cell (영전압 영전류 스위칭을 이용한 연료전지용 전력변환시스템)

  • Son, Gyoung-Jong;Song, Sung-Geun;Moon, Chae-Joo;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Lim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2006
  • The application areas of traditional push-pull converters are limited because the voltage stress of switches is high (twice of the input voltage). But the push - pull converter topology is suitable for unregulated low-voltage to high-voltage power conversion such as the fuel cell. This paper presents a novel power converter structure that is very suitable for the DC/DC converter in fuel cell systems. Based on this structure, a ZVS- ZCS push-pull converter is proposed. The switches of the proposed push-pull converter can operate under ZVS or ZCS condition with the help of a new passive clamping circuit. The passive clamping techniques solves the voltage overshoot problem. Because the buck converter circuit operates at twice the synchronous switching frequency of the push-pull converter, the peak current in the current-fed inductor and transformer is reduced. The operation principle of the proposed converter is analyzed and verified by simulations and experimental results. A 1 kW DC/DC converter was implemented with DSP TMS320F2812, from which experimental results have shown that efficiency improvement and surge suppression can be achieved effectively.

Theoretical Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density Distribution in an Electro-Magnetic Chuck

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • The distribution of magnetic flux density of electro-magnetic chucks may clarify the clamping characteristics, which is strongly related to the machining efficiency and machining accuracy in surface grinding machine. Therefore the distribution of the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density have been analyzed theoretically. It appears that the normal component of magnetic flux density increases and the tangential component of magnetic flux density increases as the ratio of the separator width to the pitch, e/p decreases. The results seem to increase the stability and uniformity of normal component of magnetic flux density for the decreased e/p.

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Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density in Electro-Magnetic Chucks (전자척에서 자속밀도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1992
  • The distribution of magnetic flux density of electro-magnetic chucks may clarify the clamping characteristics which are strongly related to the machining efficiency and machining accuracy in a surface grinder. Therefore the distribution of the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density has been analyzed theoretically. It appears that the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density increase as the ratio of the separator width to the pitch e/p decreases. The results seem to increase the uniformity and stability of normal component of magnetic flux density for the decreased e/p.

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Design of Special-purpose Machine Tool Based on a Multi-spindle Head (다축 스핀들 헤드 기반의 전용 공작기계 설계)

  • Maeng, Heeyoung;Park, Juwook;Park, Hongkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2015
  • When many holes on a plane are machined simultaneously, the positional precision and machining efficiency are very important. Multi-spindle heads are typical order making products of which the number of shafts and hole positions vary depending on the size or form of the product. For the automatic design of multi-spindle heads, the design modules for power transmission systems for drive, idle, and spindle shafts were developed, and a design technique the determining the optimum position and number of idle shafts according to gear positions was developed. In addition, for the precise determination of the multi-spindle head, the design methods for the guide planes of columns, and feed mechanisms were devised. In addition, the design modules for accurate clamping and automatic transportation mechanisms were developed. Finally, in order to simplify and standardize the design process, the design analysis and simulation verification modules are integrated.