• Title/Summary/Keyword: Children Contents

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A Survey on Needs and Current Conditions of School Health Education Contents in the Elementary School (보건교육 실태 및 내용 요구도 조사)

  • Lee, Gyu-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the current conditions and to analysis the needs of health education contents in school nurses and elementary school children. Methods : The survey was conducted through the questionnaire with school nurses and students. Subjects were 60 school nurse and 1483 elementary school children. Data was collected based on the from Mar to Apr. 2004. Finally, data was analyzed using mean, SD, and t-test. Results : The students need the health education related safety, oral hygiene, visual promotion, scoliosis prevention, cyber addiction prevention, anti-bullying and school violence prevention. School nurses suggest the contents of health education such as sex education, drug misuse and overuse prevention. There was also a difference in the need of health education among the school nurse and students. Conclusion:I suggest that health education should be conducted taking students' demand in each grade into consideration. School nurses need to positively improve the priorities of health education based on the students' demand.

Environmental Education for the Early Childhood Children based on the Environment-friendly Life Style (환경친화적 생활양식에 기초한 유아의 환경교육)

  • Yoon, Sook-Hyeon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the direction of environmental education for early childhood children based on the environment-friendly life style and to improve the possibility of application of it at home and kindergarten. This study reviewed reflectively the early studies on the concepts of ecocentrism, the emerging process of it, the importance of environmental education for early childhood children based on the ecocentrism, and the practice of these kinds of education at home and kindergarten. The main concepts connected to the environment-friendly life style based on ecocentrism, that is, 'preservation of nature', 'interdepentence', 'wholeness', 'equilibrium' are the foundations of environmental education for early childhood children. When these kinds of concepts are considered, the aims of environmental education for early childhood children should be focused on the life style that attaches great importance to the symbiosis of human being and nature. The educational contents and methods in harmony with ecocentrism are as follows: The educational methods should be connected to the education based on ordinariness, the learning through adults' model, the family-community-centered activities, and ways of thinking of the unity of knowledge and conduct. And educational contents should include all of the life styles in clothes, food, and shelter. And the educational methods also should be connected to the education through joint working of children and teacher, play-centered education, activities considering ages and individual variations, and education connected home. And educational contents should include many different kinds of activities of experiencing nature outside home and kindergarten.

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Development and Evaluation of Injury Prevention Education Proposal for Elementary School Children (학령기 아동의 사고예방 교육안 개발 및 평가)

  • Lee Jung-Eun;Kim Ji-Hyun;Kim Shin-Jeong
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.365-380
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    • 2002
  • This study was to develop and evaluate injury prevention education proposal which will helpful and can be utilized directly on the first line spot for elementary school children. Education proposal development and evaluation process was 1) Construction of 10-times education proposal contents proper to schooler 2) Testify validity through 3 pediatric nursing professor and 4 elementary school nurse 3) Pretest was done from March, 2002 to July on 3-6th grade 313 elementary school students 4) Through correction and revision after pretest evaluation meeting, final injury prevention education proposal was developed 5) After 10-times injury education, evaluation was carried out about the degree of help in education contents and general constitution of injury education to total subjects of educated children. Injury prevention education proposal consists of 10 times and each subjects are followings. 1st is 「introduction of injury prevention education and the importance of injury prevention」 2nd is「safety in and around home」, 3rd is 「injury prevention in school」, 4th is 「prevention of violence」, 5th is 「motor vehicle safety」, 6th is 「water safety」, 7th is 「prevention of fire and burns」, 8th is 「toy and product safety」, 9th is 「sports and recretional activities safety」and the final 10th is 「injury prevention caused by animals」. In the evaluation, the degree of help in education contents showed it helped to children averaged 1.66 and general constitution showed averaged 2.17 that children satisfied about developed injury prevention proposal. This study expected to provide systematic and concrete guidance in injury prevention education for elementary school children.

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Relationship of Parenting Stress and Anxiety in Children With ADHD (주의력결핍/과잉행동장애(ADHD) 아동의 불안수준과 어머니 양육스트레스간의 관계)

  • Kim, Se-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to determine whether parenting stress is related to anxiety in children with ADHD. The data were provided by 112 children between the ages of 7 and 9. Forty nine children with a diagnosis of ADHD were recruited through 3 departments of child psychiatry and 63 normal children were recruited from elementary schools from the same city. The Korean version of Parenting Stress Index-Short Form was used to assess parenting stress and the Korean version of the State Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children was used to assess the level of anxiety. The results show that children with ADHD have significantly higher levels of anxiety and parenting stress than normal children. However, no significant differences in parenting stress and anxiety were found across gender, age, and the type of ADHD. Significant correlation was found between trait anxiety and parental distress and between state anxiety and difficult child. Parenting stress didn't significantly influence on anxiety in children with ADHD. Occupational therapist need to consider that the anxiety level of children with ADHD is different from normal children. It is needed for interventions for children with anxiety symptoms and also consultation and intervention for parents with parenting stress.

The actual condition of oral health education in children education institute teacher (유아교육기관 교사들의 구강보건교육 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Soon;Park, Ji-Young;Lee, Seon-Ok
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1039
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to improve the oral health knowledge in children education institute teacher. Methods : Data were selected by convenience sampling method. A self-administered questionnaire was filled out by the children education institute teachers. Frequency analysis and $x^2$ test were used to analyze the actual condition of oral health education and utilizing media contents. Pearson's Results : 1. The teachers received the oral health education (94.3%) twice to five times. 2. There was a difference between position and career of teacher in implementing oral health education. 3. Most of the oral health education were done by the dentists. Tooth brushing method was the most common education contents. Skill demonstration was the most common teaching method. 4. There was a positive correlation between experience and implementation of oral health education. 5. Use of education media accounted for 74.1% in oral health education. The number of media was more than two to five. 6. Self-devised media contents were the most commonly used in oral health education. Visual materials, dentiform and tooth brush were the most common contents in oral health education. Conclusions : It is necessary to develop the systematic and repetitive oral health education curriculum for the children education institute teachers. The dissemination of media for oral care is needed for oral health care knowledge acquisition.

Preceding Research on Comparative Analysis of the Validity of Game based Cognitive Training Program for Children with Intellectual Disabilities (지적장애 아동을 위한 게임형 인지훈련 프로그램의 타당도 선행 연구 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • Recently, many cognitive training programs based on digital contents have been presented, but few digital contents have been produced for children with intellectual disabilities among children with developmental disabilities. Digital contents based training programs are needed to apply remotely untact training programs rather than face-to-face apprenticeship classes for improving the cognition of children with intellectual disabilities. This study was attempted to present the new cognitive training program by analyzing concurrent validity, which was analyzed by the correlation between items by comparing with subtests of K-WISC-IV and items of game based Neuro-World cognitive training program. It was found that there are some validity by analyzing correlation between the subtests of K-WISC-IV and the items of Neuro-World program, which means that it has concurrent validity of some items of Neuro-World program. In terms of reliability, the Cronbach alpha value was 0.794, indicating that game performance of children with intellectual disabilities and the degree of level increase in each game were somewhat reliable. This is considered to be a significant result in future studies for clinical trials of cognitive training tools.

A Study on the Relationship between Cognitive Style and Elaboration strategy with regards to Multimedia Learning for Children (아동의 멀티미디어 활용학습에서 인지양식과 정교화전략의 관계)

  • Byun, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the elaboration strategy associated with multimedia learning for children. Main subjects of this study, which were 157 eight-, 150 ten- and 152 twelve-year-old children(total: 459). As a result, the elaboration strategy could find the facts to be effective to twelve-year-old children. And the elaboration strategy at cognitive style was not significant. We would suggest that the age is a significant variable to apply the elaboration strategy in multimedia learning.

Instructional Strategy Development for International Marriage Home Children through the analysis of their Behavior Traits (다문화 가정 자녀의 행동특성 분석을 통한 교수전략 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Choul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2009
  • Problems of international marriage have been caused by the second generation. Because the second generation make a conflict with the existing social systems. So we should study about the second generation before they grown up. This Paper compared the behavior traits between international marriage home children and pure korean home children especially in the area of language expression, peer relationship, learning concentration. According to the analysis developed instructional strategy for international marriage home children.

The Relationships Between Children's Perceptions Toward Grandparents and Their Intimate Behavior

  • Jung, Min-Suk;Ko, Eun-Kyo;Rho, Joseph Y.;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2009
  • This study is focused on the causal relationship between children's intimate behavior and the level of perception towards their grandparents. Their perceptions are related to factors such as proximity, similarity, superiority, favorableness, and self-disclosure. We clarified the relation between intimate behavior and perception using effect factors of children's behavior regarding their grandparents so that this study could be used as an elementary material in developing a solution to improve grandparent-grandchild relationship where the grandparent actively encourages grandchildren's intimate behavior. Regression analysis was used as a hypothesis testing method. The results indicated the following three points. First, perception factors affect active intimate behavior in the order of favorableness, superiority, self-disclosure, and similarity. Second, perception factors affect intimate behavior will in the order of favorableness, superiority, and self-disclosure. Lastly, it was shown that a child's active intimate behavior has an influence on their intimate behavior will.

The Availability of Access Features in Children's Non-Fiction

  • Ladd, Patricia R.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes the availability of access features in children's non-fiction as compared to their prevalence in adult non-fiction because such features are an important part of the research process increasingly demanded of younger and younger students in schools. Access features studied include: table of contents, index, bibliography, endnotes/footnotes, glossary, and suggestions for further reading list. This study found that children's non-fiction books were less likely to include bibliographies or endnotes, but more likely to include glossaries or suggested reading lists. Tables of contents and indexes were the two most popular access features in each section. Results are divided by Dewey Decimal Classification classes.