• 제목/요약/키워드: Child Decision Making

검색결과 103건 처리시간 0.02초

간호사의 아동학대 신고의도 영향요인 (Predictors of Intention to Report Child Abuse among Nurses)

  • 김진선;박경숙
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2005
  • Purposes: The purposes of this study were to examine knowledge related to child abuse, attitudes toward child abuse, and intention to report child abuse and to identify the predictors of nurses' intention to report child abuse. Method: A descriptive-correlational study was conducted. Participants were 171 nurses who worked in the pediatric or emergency rooms in G city. Self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. Descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used for data analysis. Results: Nurses had a limited knowledge related to child abuse. Nurses had negative attitudes toward child discipline, were inclined to punish the abuser, and had positive attitudes about professional responsibility for reporting child abuse. Nurses perceived difficulty in the actual behavior of reporting child abuse. Nurses' intention to report child abuse was predicted by nurses' attitudes to professional responsibility for reporting child abuse. Conclusions: Based on the findings of this study, educational programs need to be developed, implemented, and evaluated. The conclusion of this study is that supplementary education is needed for multidisciplinary decision making concerning the role of the nurses within the context of child abuse. Implications for nursing practice, education and research are discussed.

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한국 청소년을 대상으로 한 의사결정역량 도구의 신뢰도와 타당도 검정 (Reliability and Validity of the Decision-Making-Competency Inventory (DMCI) in Korean Adolescents)

  • 박미정;오두남;함영림;임승주;임영미
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was done to verify the reliability and validity of the Korean version of DMCI in Korean adolescents. Methods: A methodological study design was used with Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ for reliability, and an exploratory factor analysis and contrasted groups approach for construct validity. DMCI was translated into Korean and tested with a sample of 406 adolescents in Korea. The data were analyzed using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, item correlation with total, principal component factor analysis, and t-test. Results: The translated content of the DMCI was validated by nursing faculty members and translation equivalency was obtained. The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of the DMCI simplified with 18 items was .78. The factor analysis revealed three factors explaining 41.5% of total variance and the corresponding factors were self-observation (21.6%), self-judgement (11.4%), and self-confidence (8.6%). The mean score for the DMCI in the aggression group was significantly lower than the non-aggression group. Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that the Korean version of DMCI can used as a reliable and valid measure to assess decision making competency in Korean adolescents.

보육실습 관련 변인이 예비보육교사의 진로 결정에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Childcare Practice Related Variables on Career Decision Making)

  • 문서연;김진욱
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aims to identify career decisions based on the variables associated with child care practice and to identify how each factor in the child care teacher's career decisions affects the prospective child care teacher's career decisions affects the prospective child care teacher's career decisions, and to what extent they are able to explain their career decisions to the prospective child care teacher. Methods: Data were analyzed through partial correlation and hierarchical regression. Results: Both the institutional and school variables involved in child care practices were found to have significant static implications for career decisions. The relative explanatory power of these variables has been shown to be significant in practical satisfaction. Conclusion/Implications: The results of the study that the practical satisfaction level, which is the institutional variable related to child care practice, significantly affects the career decisions of prospective child care teachers, recognize the importance of the child care practice in practical institutions where prospective child care teachers practice and suggest appropriate child care practice based on their understanding of the trainee.

보육교사의 효능감이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 : 국공립 어린이집과 민간 어린이집 보육교사의 비교 분석 (Influence of Teachers Self-efficacy on Job Satisfaction : Analysis by Comparing Public and Private Child Care Centers)

  • 이점자;김형모
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.101-120
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 보육현장의 질적 수준을 향상시키기 위한 목적으로 국공립 어린이집과 민간 어린이집에서 근무하는 보육교사들을 대상으로 보육교사의 효능감이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 보육교사들이 어린이집에서 근무하는데 변화의 잠재력을 보여주고 이들을 발전시킬 기회를 제공하기 위해서는 보육교사의 효능감이 무엇보다 중요하다. 또한 이를 바탕으로 영유아와 학부모에게 양질의 보육서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 보육교사의 직무만족이 필수적이다. 이에 본 연구에서 국공립 어린이집과 민간 어린이집에서 근무하는 보육교사들의 개인적 특성과 효능감을 비교하여 보육교사의 직무만족 향상을 위한 다양한 실천과제를 논의하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 어린이집 소재지는 국공립 어린이집과 민간 어린이집 보육교사 모두의 직무만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 공통요인으로 나타났다. 둘째, 국공립 어린이집 보육교사들은 민간 어린이집 보육교사들과는 달리 가정연계 및 긍정적 학습환경 조성효능감에서 직무만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있었다. 셋째, 국공립 어린이집과 민간 어린이집 보육교사의 직무만족도에 있어 의사결정참여 효능감이 공통적으로 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났다.

장애학생 부모의 자녀 진학결정과 관련된 자녀학교교육 만족도와 배경변인에 관한 연구 (The Study of Parents'Satisfaction towards School Education and Demographic Variables Associated with Decision-Making on Post High School Academic Completion for Their Child with Disability)

  • 이지경
    • 재활복지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애학생 부모의 자녀교육 진학결정에 관계되는 부모의 자녀학교교육 만족도와 배경변인들과의 관계를 조사하는 데에 있다. 일반 고등학교에 통합되어 있는 고등학교 3학년 장애학생들의 부모 162명의 반응이 담긴 한국교육종단연구 조사자료(부모 설문지)가 이 연구에서 사용되었다. 연구 자료 분석을 위해 빈도, 퍼센티지, 표준편차를 산출해주는 기술통계, 변인들 간의 영향력을 산출하는 순서 로지스틱 회귀분석, 변인들 간의 유의미한 차이를 검증해 주는 카이검증 분석방법이 사용되었다. 연구결과, 부모의 자녀학교 교육만족도를 조사한 세부문항 중 '대학진학과 관련한 정보제공 및 상담','장애학생의 학습능력향상','장애학생들의 부모와 교사 간의 협력관계', 마지막으로'학생들을 위한 전반적인 학교교육'이 부모들의 자녀교육 진학결정에 유의한 관계가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 배경변인들 중'어머니의 학력'이 자녀교육 진학결정에 유의한 차이(관계)가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 부모의 자녀교육 진학결정에 도움을 줄 구체적인 지원방법들이 본 연구의 논의 및 제언에서 제시되었다.

보육서비스 품질요인이 서비스 만족과 재이용의사에 미치는 영향 (Factors Related to Quality in Child Care Services and Their Effects on User Satisfaction and Intentions of Users to Reuse Such Services)

  • 이뿐새;박현선
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to understand how the factors related to quality in child care services effect decision making of parents to use such services again, using the parameter of parental satisfaction as a measure. In order to support the researcher's hypothesis, data was gathered from 566 households who send their children to one of the child care facilities in Goyang-Shi, Gyeonggi-Do. The collected data was then analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. The results of the analysis showed that the higher the level of assurance, service tangibility and empathy were, the more the parents were satisfied with the service. The more they were satisfied, the possibility of using the service again increased relatively. In conclusion, various political and practical implications were also addressed and discussed on the basis of these results, with the aim to improve the factors of quality in child care services and parental satisfaction.

기러기가족의 분거 경험에 관한 사회교환이론적 고찰 (Separation Experiences of Wild Geese Families from a Social Exchange Perspective)

  • 김기화;양성은
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2012
  • This qualitative study attempts to analyze the separation experiences of wild geese families from a social exchange perspective. The participants of this study were 16 mothers who lived apart from their partners for the purpose of educating their offspring. To collect data, in-depth interviews were conducted with the mothers about the decision-making process and the separation experiences. The results showed that there was a unique educational factor in Korea that affected wild geese families' decision on family separation. Geese families had to face psychological inconvenience caused by negative eyes from society. In addition, the fathers suffered loneliness and had difficulties in doing household chores, and the mothers experienced an overload of child parenting. On the other hand, emotional relationship between the husband and wife was enhanced, and the friendly relationship between a mother and her children was built. The biggest reward from the wild geese families turned out to be the educational achievement of their children.

보육교사의 임파워먼트와 교직지향성 및 교직지향 이유의 관계 (The Relationships between Empowerment and Child Care Teachers' Intention of Teaching, the Reason for Teaching Intent)

  • 마지순;안라리
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2014
  • This study was designed to examine the relationships between empowerment and child care teachers' intention of teaching, the reason for teaching intent. The subjects were 181 child care teachers from Chungcheongnamdo and the city of Daejeon, Korea. This study was conducted using questionnaires. The results were as follows: first, there were significant relationships between empowerment and child care teachers' intention of teaching and, the reason for teaching intent. There were positive relationships between decision making, professional growth, status, self-efficacy, autonomy, impact empowerment and child care teacher' intention of teaching and, the reason for teaching intent. Second, child care teachers' intention of teaching and the reason for teaching intent were affected by empowerment. Status and professional growth empowerment were the most predictive variables for the child care teachers' intention of teaching. The impact and self-efficacy empowerment were the most predictive variables for enjoy working with children, impact and professional growth empowerment were the most predictive variables for finding meaning in teaching, impact and status empowerment were the most predictive variables for opportunities to face ongoing challenges, and achievement motive. Status empowerment were the most predictive variable for reasonable pay and working environment, stability and skill. Therefore, status and impact empowerment were the most predictive variable for the reason for teaching intent.

국공립과 사립 유치원교사의 임파워먼트와 직무만족 간 관계 비교 (Comparison of Relationships of Empowerment and Job Satisfaction Between Teachers in Public and Teachers in Private Kindergartens)

  • 김정희;문혁준
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2007
  • The subjects of this study of variables influencing job satisfaction were 153 public and 191 private kindergarten teachers in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Results showed that empowerment, workloads, and job satisfaction indexes (compensation, innovation, autonomy, and future growth) of public kindergarten were higher than private kindergarten teachers. Extrinsic job satisfaction correlated with professional growth and teacher empowerment for public kindergarten and with status for private kindergarten teachers intrinsic job satisfaction correlated with decision-making for public and with status for private kindergarten teachers. The strongest predictor of job satisfaction for public kindergarten was professional growth and status for private kindergarten teachers.

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이마고 부부치료 모델 내용의 타당성과 적용 효과성 연구 (Validity of Imago Couple Therapy's Contents and Effects of Application of the Imago Couple Therapy)

  • 송정아
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2006
  • This study focused on the validity of Imago couple therapy's contents and the effects of application of the Imago couple therapy model. The participated subjects were 38 graduate students and their spouses. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, the types of couple relations that formed and sustained marital relations after growth could be predicted by the early childhood relationships between the subjects when they were children and their parents. Second, the marital conflicts and frustrations could be healed by the 'parent-child dialogue' and 'guided imagery'. Third, Imago couple therapy was effective for couple counseling to improve the areas of marital relationships, especially marital intimacy, marital communication, communication skills for marital conflicts, mutual respect, gender role, sexual satisfaction, time together, and decision-making. Fourth, Couple's Dialogue was a powerful tool for couple and parent-child relationships as well as general counseling practices.