• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chemical sensor

Search Result 1,025, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Quasi-Solid-State Hybrid Electrolytes for Electrochemical Hydrogen Gas Sensor

  • Kim, Sang-Hyung;Han, Dong-Kwan;Hong, SeungBo;Jeong, Bo Ra;Park, Bok-Seong;Han, Sang-Do;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.294-301
    • /
    • 2019
  • The quasi-solid-state hybrid electrolytes were synthesized by chemical cross-linking reaction of methacrylate-functionalized $SiO_2$ ($MA-SiO_2$) and tetra (ethylene glycol) diacrylate in aqueous electrolyte. A quasi-solid-state electrolyte synthesized by 6 wt.% $MA-SiO_2$ exhibited a high ionic conductivity of $177mS\;cm^{-1}$ at room temperature. The electrochemical $H_2$ sensor assembled with quasi-solid-state electrolyte showed relatively fast response and high sensitivity for hydrogen gas at ambient temperature, and exhibited better durability and stability than the liquid electrolyte-based sensor. The simple construction of the sensor and its sensing characteristics make the quasi-solid-state hydrogen sensor promising for practical application.

Electronic Tongue Composed of Mini-Electrode Array in Flow Cell (소형전극 어레이로 구성한 흐름계형 전자혀)

  • Shim, Jun Ho;Shim, Jae Hoon;Seo, Sung Seok;Oh, Hyun Joon;Han, Jong Ho;Nam, Hakhyun;Cha, Geun Sig
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 2004
  • A taste sensor system composed of mini electrode array was built in a flow cell. Potentiometric signals from 9 electrodes were collected for drinking waters and alcoholic beverages which were diluted in a low concentration buffer solution (0.005 M Tris-$H_2SO_4$ pH 7.2) for the measurement. The measured results were treated with the principal component analysis (PCA), and grouped on a two or three dimensional PCA coordinate to discriminate the tastes of each beverage. It is demonstrated that the taste sensor system of this work may be used for the quality control of beverages in production or the examination of their taste variation in the market.

An off-on Fluorescent Sensor for Detecting a Wide Range of Water Content in Organic Solvents

  • Kim, Kang-Hyeon;Lee, Wan-Jin;Kim, Jae Nyoung;Kim, Hyung Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2261-2266
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes the synthesis and water sensing properties of a fluorescent photoinduced electron transfer (PET) sensor (5) with an extended operating sensing range. The 1,8-naphthalimide derivative (5) attached with a piperazine group and a carboxylic group was synthesized and applied as a fluorescent water sensor in water-miscible organic solvents. The fluorescence intensity of the dye 5 increased with increasing water content up to 80% (v/v) and the fluorescence intensities were enhanced 45-, 67- and 122-fold in aqueous EtOH, DMF and DMSO solutions, respectively. In aqueous acetone solution, the enhancement of the fluorescence intensities was somewhat lower (30-fold) but the response range was wider (0-90%, v/v).

Chemical sensors technology (화학 센서 기술)

  • Lee, Duk-Dong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2009
  • There have been continued effects to develop various types of chemical sensors according to the demands in many application fields such as safety, pollution, environment, medical engineering and food industries etc. In this review, the author intended to cover the general aspects of chemical sensors, including the history of the development, the classification, the sensing properties, and the types and application examples. And the future outlook of the chemical sensor technology, focusing on the advanced materials, high technology fusion, miniaturized intelligent system and ubiquitous sensor networks etc., has been described.

A study on the Corrosion Detection Sensor using Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube (다중벽 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 철근 부식 검출 센서 제작 연구)

  • Park, Soobin;Kim, Sungyeon;Lee, Sujeong;Choi, Munjeong;Hong, Yeongjun;Kwon, Sungjun;Yoo, Bongyoung;Yoon, Sanghwa
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.54 no.4
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, rebar corrosion detection sensor was fabricated using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). MWCNTs were pre-treated in the acid electrolytes to attach the carboxylic acid to the surface of MWCNTs. The fabricated sensor was attached on the surface of rebar and it detected the corrosion of steel using LCR meter with variation of capacitance. The surface morphology and electrical properties were characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrical test equipment, respectively. To verify the corrosion detection characteristics, comparison experiment using plastic bar was performed. Moreover, mechanism of corrosion detection sensor was discussed.

One-component Room Temperature Vulcanizing-Type Silicone Rubber-Based Solid-State Carbonate Ion Selective Electrode (단일 조성 실온 경화형 실리콘러버를 지지체로 사용한 고체상 탄산이온선택성 전극의 개발)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Yoon, In-Jun;Cho, Sung-Ho;Shin, Hye-Ra;Han, Jong-Ho;Ha, Jeong-Han;Nam, Hak-Hyun;Cha, Geun-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.266-272
    • /
    • 2004
  • We developed a miniaturized solid-state carbonate ion-selective electrode (carbonate ISE) based on one-component room temperature vulcanizing type silicone rubber 730 (730 RTV) without adding plasticizer to the matrix. The optimized carbonate ion selective membrane is prepared with 85.8 wt% of 730 RTV, 11.1 wt% of trifluoroacetyl-p-decylbenzene (TFADB), and 3.1 wt% of tridodecyl-methylammonium chloride (TDMACl). This carbonate ISE exhibited excellent potentiometric properties (i.e., slope: 26.3 mV/dec; selectivity: $logKT^{pot}_{CO_{2},Cl^-}$= -4.00 and $logKT^{pot}_{TCO_{2},Sal^-}$=1.69); and detection limit for $TCO_2:\;4.0{\times}10^{-4}M$). In addition, the early potentiometric properties of the solid-state sensor with optimized membrane composition were not deteriorated for more than 60 days.

Sensor Applications of Thin-Film Transistors - Photosensor, Magnetic Sensor, Temperature Sensor and Chemical Sensor -

  • Kimura, Mutsumi;Miura, Yuta;Ogura, Takeshi;Hachida, Tomohisa;Nishizaki, Yoshitaka;Yamashita, Takehiko;Shima, Takehiro;Hashimoto, Hayami;Yamaguchi, Yohei;Hirako, Masaaki;Yamaoka, Toshifumi;Tani, Satoshi;Imuro, Yoshiki;Bundo, Kosuke;Sagawa, Yuki;Setsu, Koushi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.957-960
    • /
    • 2009
  • Sensor applications of thin-film transistors (TFTs), such as photosensor, magnetic sensor, temperature sensor and chemical sensor, are introduced. Active-matrix circuits and amplifying circuits using poly-Si TFTs are integrated with these sensors to improve sensor performances and generate additional functions. These sensors may be promising applications after flat-panel displays (FPDs) in giant-micro electronics.

  • PDF

Soft Lithographic Patterning Method for Flexible Graphene-based Chemical Sensors with Heaters

  • Kang, Min-a;Jung, Min Wook;Myung, Sung;Song, Wooseok;Lee, Sun Suk;Lim, Jongsun;Park, Chong-Yun;An, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2014.02a
    • /
    • pp.176.2-176.2
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this work, we demonstrated that the fabrication of flexible graphene-based chemical sensor with heaters by soft lithographic patterning method [1]. First, monolayer and multilayer graphene were prepared by thermal chemical vapor deposition transferred onto SiO2 / Si substrate in order to fabrication of patterned-sensor and -heater. Second, patterned-monolayer and multilayer graphene were detached through soft lithography process, which was transferred on top and bottom sides of PET film. Third, Au / Ti (Thickness : 100/30 nm) electrodes were deposited end of the patterned-graphene line by sputtering system. Finally, we measured sensor properties through injection of NO2 and CO2 gas on different temperature with voltage change of graphene heater.

  • PDF

Short Term Sensor's Drift Analysis and Compensation Using Internal Normalization (내부 최적화를 이용한 화학 센서의 단기 드리프트 분석 및 보정)

  • Jeon, Jin-Young;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.270-273
    • /
    • 2015
  • One of the main problems when working the chemical sensor is the lack of repeatability and reproducibility of the sensor response. If the problem is not properly taken into consideration, the stability and reliability of the system using chemical sensors would be decreased. In this paper we analyzed the sensor's drift of short term and proposed a compensation method for reducing the effects of the drift in order to improve the stability and the reliability of the chemical sensor. The sensor drift was analyzed by a trend line graph and CV(coefficient of variation) was used to quantify. And we compensated for the drift by using the internal normalization. As a result it was found that the value of CV was decreased after compensation.