• Title/Summary/Keyword: CUSUM

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A note on CUSUM design for autocorrelated processes (자기상관 공정에 대한 누적합관리도에서 설계모수 값의 결정)

  • Lee, Jae-June;Lee, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is common to use CUSUM charts for detecting small level shifts in processes control, in which reference value(k) and decision interval(h) are the design parameters to be determined. To control process with autocorrelation, CUSUM charts could be applied to residuals obtained from fitting ARIMA models. However, constant level shifts in processes lead to varying mean shifts in residual processes and thus standard CUSUM charts may need to be modified. In this paper, we study the performance of CUSUM charts with various design parameters applied to autocorrelated processes, especially focussing on ARMA(1,1) models, and propose how they can be determined to get better performance in terms of the average run length.

The Z-CUSUM Control Chart for the Process with Recurring Cycles or Frequent Small Shifts (순환 주기나 빈번한 작은 이동이 발생하는 공정관리를 위한 Z-CUSUM 관리도)

  • Kang Hae Woon;Kang Chang Wook;Paik Jae Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2004
  • CUSUM control charts are widely used to monitor processes with small shifts. CUSUM control charts, however, are less effective in detecting for recurring cycles or frequent small shifts in the process. With Shewhart control charts, we have applied the variety of run rules to check the stability of process in addition to the situations that some points fall outside the control limits. In this paper, we propose the Z-CUSUM control chart for monitoring the process with recurring cycles or frequent small shifts by use of the zone concept as like the Shewhart control charts.

  • PDF

Detection of Plasma Variation Using CUSUM Control Chart (CUSUM 제어차트를 이용한 플라즈마 변이의 탐지)

  • Kim, Woo-Suk;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.139-140
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 반도체 플라즈마 장비 감시를 위한 CUSUM 제어 차트 설계기법에 관해 연구하였다. CUSUM 제어 차트에 관여하는 설계변수의 다양한 조합에 대하여 플라즈마 장비의 감시 성능을 평가하였다. 평가를 위해 RF 정합망 감시시스템을 이용하여 플라즈마 임피이던스 정합에 관여하는 정합변수에 대한 실시간 데이터를 수집하였으며, 여기에는 임피이던스와 상위치에 대한 전기적 정보, 그리고 반사전력에 대한 정보가 포함된다. 평가결과, 설계변수의 조합에 대하여 감시 성능이 크게 달랐지만, 각 센서 정보의 감시 성능을 증진시키는 설계변수의 조합이 있었음을 확인하였으며, 이는 각 종 다양한 센서정보 별 CUSUM 제어 차트의 설계가 필요함을 의미한다. 연구에서는 Raw 데이터 대비 성능 분석을 위해 CUSUM 제어 차트의 설계 변수를 변수인 d와 $\Theta$값의 변화를 주어 다수의 (0, $\Theta$)의 조합에 따른 감시 성능을 평가하였으며, 평가에 이용된 데이터는 소스전력이 750 W, 압력이 15 mTorr, $O_2$ 유량이 50 sccm일 때 수집 하였다.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Demerit-CUSUM Control Chart Performance Using Fast Initial Response (FIR을 이용한 Demerit-CUSUM 관리도의 수행도 평가)

  • Kang, Hae-Woon;Kang, Chang-Wook;Baik, Jae-Won;Nam, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-101
    • /
    • 2009
  • Complex Products may present more than one type of defects and these defects are not always of equal severity. These defects are classified according to their seriousness and effect on product quality and performance. Demerit systems are very effective systems to monitoring the different types of defects. So, classical demerit control chart used to monitor counts of several different types of defects simultaneously in complex products. S.M. Na et al.(2003) proposed the Demerit-CUSUM for the improvement of the demerit control chart performance and Nembhard, D. A. et al.(2001) and G.Y Cho et al.(2004) developed a Demerit control chart using the EWMA technique and evaluated the performance of the control chart. In this paper, we present an effective method for process control using the Demerit-CUSUM with fast initial response. Moreover, we evaluate exact performance of the Demerit-CUSUM control chart with fast initial response, Demerit-CUSUM and Demerit-EWMA according to changing sample size or parameters.

Statistical Design of CV-CUSUM Control Chart Using Fast Initial Response (FIR을 이용한 CV-CUSUM 관리도의 통계적 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kang, Hae-Woon;Hong, Eui-Pyo;Kang, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.313-321
    • /
    • 2010
  • The coefficient of variation represents the ratio of the standard deviation to the mean, and it is a useful statistic for comparing the degree of variation from one data series to another, even if the means are drastically different from each other. Recently, the CV control chart is developed for monitoring processes in such situations. However, the CV control chart has low performance in detecting small shift. Due to the development of equipment and technique, currently, small shift of process occurs more frequently than large shift. In this paper, we proposes the CV-CUSUM control chart using CUSUM scheme which is cumulative sum of the deviations between each data point and a target value to detect a small shift in the process. We also found that the FIR(fast initial response) CUSUM control chart is especially valuable at start-up or after a CV-CUSUM control chart has signaled out-of-control.

A CUSUM Algorithm for Early Detection of Structural Changes in Won/Dollar Exchange Market

  • Song, Gyu-Moon;Park, Byung-Chun;Kang, Hoon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.345-356
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study deals with an early detection problem of structural change in won/dollar exchange market. A CUSUM algorithm is developed to monitor relevant economic variables indicating structural change in won/dollar exchange market. We applied the CUSUM algorithm to examine whether or not it was possible to alarm the 1997 economic crisis of Korea in advance.

  • PDF

CUSUM Chart to Monitor Dispersion Matrix for Multivariate Normal Process

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 2003
  • Cumulative sum(CUSUM) control charts for monitoring dispersion matrix under multivariate normal process are proposed. Performances of the proposed CUSUM charts are measured in terms of average run length(ARL) by simulation. Numerical results show that small reference values of the proposed CUSUM chart is more efficient for small shifts in the production process.

  • PDF

Test for Parameter Change based on the Estimator Minimizing Density-based Divergence Measures

  • Na, Ok-Young;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Park, Si-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.287-293
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we consider the problem of parameter change based on the cusum test proposed by Lee et al. (2003). The cusum test statistic is constructed utilizing the estimator minimizing density-based divergence measures. It is shown that under regularity conditions, the test statistic has the limiting distribution of the sup of standard Brownian bridge. Simulation results demonstrate that the cusum test is robust when there arc outliers.

  • PDF

The CUSUM test for stochastic volatility models

  • Kim, Moo-Sup;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1305-1310
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider a change point test for stochastic volatility models. By considering the relation between moments of the logarithms of squared returns and the parameters, we construct the cusum test to detect changes of the parameters. We also carry out a simulation study and verify that the proposed test is more powerful than the cusum test proposed by Kokoszka and Leipus (2000).

A Numerical Study on CUSUM Test for Volatility Shifts Against Long-Range Dependence (변동성 변화와 장기억성을 구분하는 CUSUM 검정통계량에 대한 실증분석)

  • Lee, Youngsun;Lee, Taewook
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.291-305
    • /
    • 2014
  • Persistence is one of the typical characteristics appearing in the volatility of financial time series. According to the recent researches, the volatility persistence may be due to either volatility shifts or long-range dependence. In this paper, we consider residual-based CUSUM tests to distinguish volatility persistence, long-range dependence and volatility shifts in GARCH models. It is observed that this test procedure achieve reasonable powers without a size distortion. Moreover, we employ AIC and BIC criteria to estimate the change points and the number of change points in volatility. We demonstrate the superiority of residual-based CUSUM tests on various Monte Carlo simulations and empirical data analysis.