• Title/Summary/Keyword: CTC

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Analysis of Real Data Transmission for SECS Protocol between CTC and System Unit in Semiconductor Sputter Process (반도체 스퍼터 공정에서 CTC와 단위기기의 SECS 프로토콜 적용으로 실시간 자료 전송 해석)

  • Jo, Sung-euy;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2017
  • 산업공정에서 공정 정보처리의 극대화를 위하여 PLC, 로봇 등의 여러 프로그램식 단위제어기기가 네트워크로 연결되어 운영되고 있다. 대부분이 RS232C와 고유 장비의 전송절차에 의해 수행되어 왔지만, ISO 등에서는 반도체공정에 적용을 위한 SECS에 대한 프로토콜을 표준화하였다. 본 연구는 반도체 스퍼터 공정에 PLC, 로봇, 반송장치의 연결에 SECS-II를 적용하고, HSMS를 활용하여 TCP/IP와 Host를 연결하여 계층구조의 네트워크를 운영하였다. 전송 메세지 type을 stream과 function으로 나누어 송수신 확인과 데이터 전송절차를 설정하여 공정이 정상적으로 운영됨을 확인하였다.

A study on the autonomous decentralized train operation control system (자율분산형 열차운행제어체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Hoon;Hong Soon-Heum;Jung Tae-Un;Ahn Jin;Kim Ryu-ho;Park Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this thesis is to construct the autonomous decentralized train traffic management structure using techniques of Autonomous Decentralized System. Currently, a method of train traffic control is making use of CTC(Centralized Traffic Control). Its operation method is divided into the remote mode and the local mode. The classified basis is according to the control authority of install signals in track side. In most cases, a large scale station is operated by the local mode. Because of dispatchers in center can not control the shunting works influence on the main route. In order to solve these problem s, we analyzed a current operation condition and system requirements. Moreover, this thesis is constructing autonomous decentralized train traffic management structure. Finally, this research proposed that interface with CTC and step-by-step construction.

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An Algorithm for train conflict detection and resolution occurring in large station with high density traffic (대형.고밀도역 역내 열차 경합 검지 및 해소를 위한 수리 모형 및 해법)

  • Park, Bum-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Min;Hong, Soon-Heum;Kim, Young-Hoon;Ahn, Jin;Lee, Young-Su;Ha, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1466-1474
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    • 2007
  • In large station with high density traffic, trains is hardly controlled by CTC but by station dispatcher because CTC has difficulties in monitoring all states of affairs happening within the station such as departs and arrivals of many trains from different lines and shunting trains between yards and platforms, etc. Therefore station dispatcher has to make quick decision about how to schedule all trains including trains to arrive and depart before long. And such decisions become harder when an unexpected delay occurs. This study suggests a mathematical model and algorithm about how to detect in advance and resolve efficiently the conflicts occurring within a station and it will be shown how to reduce delay using our approach by means of analysing the schedule of ChyungRyangRi station.

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Decision of SSI Network dimension for Safety based ODLM(LDT) installation (안전성 기반 ODLM(LDT) 설치를 위한 SSI 네트워크 규모 결정)

  • Min, Geun-Hong;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2008
  • High Speed Rail Train Control System consists of CTC, IXL and ATC. IXL and ATC perform train control and command via interchanging relevant information between a signal room and CTC. However, it is proved that IXL and ATC are attributed to train delay error since those systems are highly sensitive to trackside conditions. Especially, network error on IXL blocks transmitting signal information to adjacent signal room so that its effects give rise to system overall problems. In order to figure out the measures for which minimizing the occurrence rate of train delay error due to HSR TCS, This paper is performed analysis on communication network structure, the length of SSI network roof and SSI-TFM distance by examining and analyzing the error cases related to IXL in a network aspect.

Control of the Motions of Particles in Microfluidic System (미세유동시스템 내에서의 입자의 위치제어 연구)

  • Heo, Yun Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2014
  • Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the bloodstream of cancer patients provide an accessible source for detection, characterization, and monitoring of nonhematological cancers. The effectiveness of the CTC-Chip for the isolation of ovarian cancer cells was demonstrated by adapting the herringbone-chip (HB-Chip). The motions of the particles on the HB chip were simulated by a unique combination of buoyant, gravitational forces, and helical flows with a computational modeling. The motions of cells are demonstrated by applying polystylene bead and ovarian cancer cells into the microfabricated HB-Chip. The experimental results from beads and cells are well accordance with the simulated ones, as previously reported by Toner group. Thus, I expect that these modeling and experimental skills will play key roles in the clinical applications on CTC isolation as well as the basic research on characterization of CTCs under flow.

Distributed Construction of Connected Cover Graph in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Le, Duc Tai;Duc, Thang Le;Hwang, Boram;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of scheduling sensor activity to prolong the network lifetime while guaranteeing both discrete target coverage and connectivity among all the active sensors and the sink, called connected target coverage (CTC) problem. We proposed a distributed scheme called Distributed Lifetime-Maximizing Scheme (DLMS) to solve the CTC problem. Our proposed scheme significantly reduces the cost of the construction of the connected cover graphs in comparison with the some conventional schemes. In addition, the energy consumption is more balanced so that the network lifetime will be increased. Our simulation results show that DLMS scheme performs much better than the conventional schemes in terms of the network lifetime.

On the Use of Elemental Powders to Prepare Fe-50Co Alloys by Powder Injection Moulding

  • Silva, A.;Wendhausen, P.A.P.;Machado, R.;Ristow, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1185-1186
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    • 2006
  • In order to obtain specific magnetic properties, it is of paramount importance to increase the alloy density of components fabricated by powder metallurgy. An alternative to increase the density of alloys such as Fe-49Co-2V would be the use of elemental Fe and Co instead of the pre-alloyed powder. Trying to give some insight on the industrial application of this strategy, this paper investigates the replacement of more conventional pre-alloyed Fe-49Co-2V powders with elemental Fe and Co. A previous analysis shows that it is possible to achieve higher densities and leads to a noticeable improvement in some important magnetic properties.

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업계단신

  • Korea Feed Ingredients Association
    • Feed Journal
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    • v.5 no.3 s.43
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2007
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The Correlation between NaCl Adaptation and Heat Sensitivity of Listeria monocytogenes, a Foodborne Pathogen through Fresh and Processed Meat

  • Lee, Jeeyeon;Ha, Jimyeong;Kim, Sejeong;Lee, Soomin;Lee, Heeyoung;Yoon, Yohan;Choi, Kyoung-Hee
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationship between NaCl sensitivity and stress response of Listeria monocytogenes. Nine strains of L. monocytogenes (NCCP10805, NCCP10806, NCCP10807, NCCP10808, NCCP10809, NCCP10810, NCCP10811, NCCP10920 and NCCP 10943) were exposed to 0%, 1%, 2% and 4% NaCl, and then incubated at 60℃ for 60 min to select strains that were heat-sensitized (HS) and non-sensitized (NS) by NaCl exposure. After heat challenge, L. monocytogenes strains were categorized as HS (NCCP 10805, NCCP10806, NCCP10807, NCCP10810, NCCP10811 and NCCP10920) or NS (NCCP10808, NCCP10809 and NCCP10943). Total mRNA was extracted from a HS strain (NCCP10811) and two NS strains (NCCP10808 and NCCP10809), and then cDNA was prepared to analyze the expression of genes (inlA, inlB, opuC, betL, gbuB, osmC and ctc) that may be altered in response to NaCl stress, by qRT-PCR. The expression levels of two invasion-related genes (inlA and inlB) and two stress response genes (opuC and ctc) were increased (p<0.05) in NS strains after NaCl exposure in an NaCl concentration-dependent manner. However, only betL expression was increased (p<0.05) in the HS strains. These results indicate that the effect of NaCl on heat sensitization of L. monocytogenes is strain dependent and that opuC and ctc may prevent NS L. monocytogenes strains from being heat sensitized by NaCl. Moreover, NaCl also increases the expression of invasion-related genes (inlA and inlB).

The Kampo Medicine Goshajinkigan Prevents Neuropathy in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Docetaxel

  • Abe, Hajime;Kawai, Yuki;Mori, Tsuyoshi;Tomida, Kaori;Kubota, Yoshihiro;Umeda, Tomoko;Tani, Tohru
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.6351-6356
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    • 2013
  • Background: Goshajinkigan (GJG) is used for the treatment of several neurological symptoms. We investigated the efficacy of GJG and mecobalamin (B12) against neurotoxicity associated with docetaxel (DOC) in breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Sixty breast cancer patients were treated with DOC. Thirty-three patients (GJG group) received oral administration of 7.5 g/day GJG and 27 patients (B12 group) received oral administration of 1500 ${\mu}g/day$ B12. Neuropathy was evaluated according to DEB-NTC (Neurotoxicity Criteria of Debiopharm), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTC) ver. 3.0, and a visual analogue scale (VAS). This study employed a randomized open design. Results: The incidence of neuropathy was 39.3% in the GJG group, and 88.9% in the B12 group (p<0.01). In the GJG group, grade 1 DEB-NTC was observed in 2 cases, grade 2 in 5 cases and grade 3 in 5 cases. Grade 1 NCI-CTC was observed in 7 cases, grade 2 in 6 cases, and VAS was $2.7{\pm}2.2$. In the B12 group, grades 1, 2 and 3 DEB-NTC were observed in one case, 12 cases and 12 cases, respectively; and grades 1, 2 and 3 NCI-CTC were observed in 11 cases, 12 cases and one case, and VAS was $4.9{\pm}2.4$. Conclusions: Concomitant administration of GJG is useful in preventing neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with a DOC regimen.