• Title/Summary/Keyword: CMP Technology

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Utilizing Advanced Pad Conditioning and Pad Motion in WCMP

  • Kim, Sang-Yong;Chung, Hun-Sang;Park, Min-Woo;Kim, Chang-Il;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2001
  • Chemical mechanical polishing(CMP) process has been widely used to planarize dielectrics and metal, which can apply to employed in integrated circuits for sub-micron technology. Despite the increased use of CMP process, it is difficult to accomplish the global planarization of free-defects in inter level dielectrics and metal. Especially, defects like (micro-scratch) lead to severe circuit failure, and affects yield. Current conditioning method - bladder type, orbital pad motion- usually provides unsuitable pad profile during ex-situ conditioning near the end of pad life. Since much of the pad wear occurs by the mechanism of bladder type conditioning and its orbital motion without rotation, we need to implement new ex-situ conditioner which can prevent abnormal regional force on pad caused by bladder-type and also need to rotate the pad during conditioning. Another important study of ADPC is related to the orbital scratch of which source is assumed as diamond grit dropped from the strip during ex-situ conditioning. Scratch from diamond grit damaged wafer severely so usually scraped. Figure 1 shows the typical shape of scratch damaged from diamond. e suspected that intensive forces to the edge area of bladder type stripper accelerated the drop of Diamond grit during conditioning. so new designed Flat stripper was introduced.

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A Study of the Effects of Pressure Velocity and Fluid Viscosity in Abrasive Machining Process (입자연마가공에서의 압력 속도 및 유체점도의 영향에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang, Woo-Yul;Yang, Ji-Chul;Sung, In-Ha
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2011
  • Interest in advanced machining process such as AJM(abrasive jet machining) and CMP(chemical-mechanical polishing) using micro/nano-sized abrasives has been on the increasing demand due to wide use of super alloys, composites, semiconductor and ceramics, which are difficult to or cannot be processed by traditional machining methods. In this paper, the effects of pressure, wafer moving velocity and fluid viscosity were investigated by 2-dimensional finite element analysis method considering slurry fluid flow. From the investigation, it could be found that the simulation results quite corresponded well to the Preston's equation that describes pressure/velocity dependency on material removal. The result also revealed that the stress and corresponding material removal induced by the collision of particle may decrease under relatively high wafer moving speed due to the slurry flow resistance. In addition, the increase in slurry fluid viscosity causes the reduction of material removal rate. It should be noted that the viscosity effect can vary with the shape of abrasive particle.

Diamond Tools with Diamond Grits Set in a Predetermined Pattern

  • Sung, James C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.881-882
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    • 2006
  • In 1997, Dr. James Chien-Min Sung patented the technology of making diamond tools according to a predetermined pattern. The optimization of this pattern may double the tool life and the cutting speed. In 1998, Sung also made $DiaGrid^{(R)}$ saw segments that showed superior performance in cutting granite and marble. In 2000, Sung visited Shinhan and introduced them this revolutionary concept of diamond saw segments. In 2005, Shinhan adapted the idea and produced saw segments with diamond grits set in a predetermined pattern, their results confirmed that the sawing speed and the sawing life were both improved over conventional designs.

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Development of a Die Ejector Using Thermopneumatic System (열 공압 방식을 이용한 다이 이젝터의 개발)

  • Jeong Hwan Yun;An Mok Jeong;Hak Jun Lee
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • Recently, in the semiconductor industry, memory device market is focusing on producing ultra-thin wafers for high integration. In the wafer manufacturing process, wafers after backgrinding and CMP process must be picked up as individual dies and subjected to be peeled off from the dicing tape. However, ultra-thin dies are vulnerable to the possibility of breakage and failure in their thickness and size. This research studies the mechanism of peeling a die with a high-aspect ratio using a thermopneumatic method instead of a die ejector with physical pins. Setting compressed air and the temperature as main factors, we determine the success of the digester using thermopneumatic system and analyze the good die to find the possibility of making mass-production equipment.

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A Study on Heat Simulation for Heat Radiation in 150W LED (150W LED등기구 방열을 위한 열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • So, Byung Moon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2016
  • For long life time and high efficiency, not necessary in improvement of LED chip structure, but also improve heat radiation for decrease heat in LED chip. In this study, efficiency decline factor has been investigated in LED lamp as study heat characteristic, luminance flux and heat resistance. When LED lamp temperature was increased, about 7% loss of luminance flux. In consequence of temperature analysis, width of fin was the most important factor of heat radiation. As a result, secure the enough heat path is very important factor of LED lamp design.

Dislocation densities of CMP processed sapphire wafers for GaN epitaxy

  • 황성원;남정환;신귀수;김근주;서남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2003
  • The sapphire wafers for blue light emitting devices were manufactured by the implementation of the surface machining technology based on micro-tribology. This process has been performed by grinding, lapping and polishing. The surfaces of sapphire wafers were mechanically affected by residual stress and surface default. This mechanical stress and strain can be cured by thermal anneal ing process. The sapphire crystalline wafers were annealed at $1100~1400^{\circ}C$ and then characterized by double crystal X-ray diffraction. The sample showed good quality of crystalline wafer surface wi th full width at hal f maximum of 16 arcsec for the 4-hour heat-treatment at $1300^{\circ}C$.

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Determination of Crystal Size and Microstrain of $CeO_2$ by Rietveld Structure Refinement (리트벨트 구조분석법에 의한 $CeO_2$의 결정크기 및 미세응력 결정)

  • Hwang, Gil-Chan;Choi, Jin-Beom
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2008
  • Ceria ($CeO_2$) becomes one of important functional nanomaterials and a key abrasive material for chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) of advanced integrated circuits in silicon semi-conductor technology. Two synthetic crystalline ceria (RT735, RT835) are studied by the Rietveld structural refinement to determine crystallite size and microstrain. Rietveld indices of RT735 and RT835 indicate good fitting with $R_p(%)=8.50$, 8.34; $R_{wp}(%)=13.4$, 13.5; $R_{exp}(%)=11.3$, 11.5; $R_B(%)=2.21$, 2.36; S(GofF: Goodness of fit)=1.2, 1.2, respectively. $CeO_2$ with space group Fm3m show a=5.41074(2), 5.41130(6) ${\AA}$, V=158.406(1), 158.455(3)${\AA}^3$ in dimension. Detailed Rietveld refinement reveals that crystallite size and microstrain are 37.42(1) nm, 0.0026 (RT735) and 72.80(2) nm, 0.0013 (RT835), respectively. It also shows that crystallite size and microstrain of ceria are inversely proportional to each other.

Plating Process of Micro-needle for MEMS Probe Card (MEMS Probe Card용 Micro Needle 공정 연구)

  • Han, Myung-Soo;Ahn, Su-Chang;Nam, An-Sik;Kim, Jang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.152-152
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    • 2008
  • Micro probe with Ni-Co tip was designed. Unit processes for fabricating the micro probe were developed. We are investigated the micro probe tip using by Ni-Co alloy. One-step and three-step needle was fabricated by plating process, CMP, and photolithography process. The plating thickness was varied by current density and time. Futher data will be extract by different process conditions.

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A Study on Solving the WSix Peeling Issue at MDDR DRAM (MDDR(Mobile Double Data Rate) DRAM의 WSix Peeling 불량 해결 연구)

  • Chae, Han-Yong;Lee, Sung-Young;Park, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Seo, Ju-Won;Choi, Kyue-Sang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the advanced process has been presented to remove the WSix peeling that was made in sub 100nm DRAM SRCAT(Sphere-shaped-Recess-Ch annel-Array Transistor). The source of WSix peeling was proved to be the groove of gate poly film. We have completely solved the problems to adopt the gate-poly CMP (Chemical Mechanical Polishing) process.

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A Study on the Ultra-Precision Polishing Technique for the Upper Surface of the Micro-Channel Structure (미세채널 구조물 상부의 초정밀 연마 기술 연구)

  • 강정일;이윤호;안병운;윤종학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2003
  • Micro-Channel ultra-precision polishing is a new technology used in magnetic field-assisted relishing. In this paper, an electromagnet or the i18 of test system was designed and manufactured. A size of magnetic abrasive is used on 25~75${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and for the polish a micro-channel upper part. A surface of channel which is not even is manufactured using magnetic abrasive finishing at upper surface of micro-channel. As a result, the surface roughness rose by 80% after upper surface of micro- channel was polished up 8 minutes by polishing.

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