• Title/Summary/Keyword: CMOS-based circuit

Search Result 356, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Performance Analysis of 403.5MHz CMOS Ring Oscillator Implemented for Biomedical Implantable Device (생체 이식형 장치를 위해 구현된 403.5MHz CMOS 링 발진기의 성능 분석)

  • Ferdousi Arifa;Choi Goangseog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-25
    • /
    • 2023
  • With the increasing advancement of VLSI technology, health care system is also developing to serve the humanity with better care. Therefore, biomedical implantable devices are one of the amazing important invention of scientist to collect data from the body cell for the diagnosis of diseases without any pain. This Biomedical implantable transceiver circuit has several important issues. Oscillator is one of them. For the design flexibility and complete transistor-based architecture ring oscillator is favorite to the oscillator circuit designer. This paper represents the design and analysis of the a 9-stage CMOS ring oscillator using cadence virtuoso tool in 180nm technology. It is also designed to generate the carrier signal of 403.5MHz frequency. Ring oscillator comprises of odd number of stages with a feedback circuit forming a closed loop. This circuit was designed with 9-stages of delay inverter and simulated for various parameters such as delay, phase noise or jitter and power consumption. The average power consumption for this oscillator is 9.32㎼ and average phase noise is only -86 dBc/Hz with the source voltage of 0.8827V.

Image Edge Detector Based on a Bump Circuit and the Neighbor Pixels (Bump 회로와 인접픽셀 기반의 이미지 신호 Edge Detector)

  • Oh, Kwang-Seok;Lee, Sang-Jin;Cho, Kyoungrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.7
    • /
    • pp.149-156
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a hardware edge detector of image signal at pixel level of CMOS image sensor (CIS). The circuit detects edges of an image based on a bump circuit combining with the pixels. The APS converts light into electrical signals and the bump circuit compares the brightness between the target pixel and its neighbor pixels. Each column on CIS 64 by 64 pixels array shares a comparator. The comparator decides a peak level of the target pixel comparing with a reference voltage. The proposed edge detector is implemented using 0.18um CMOS technology. The circuit shows higher fill factor 34% and power dissipation by 0.9uW per pixel at 1.8V supply.

CMOS High Speed Input Offset Canceling Comparator Design with Minimization of Charges Transfer (유동 전하량 최소화를 통한 입력 오프셋 제거 CMOS 고속 비교기의 설계)

  • 이수형;신경민;이재형;정강민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.963-966
    • /
    • 1999
  • This Paper describes the design of high speed and low power comparator based on the feed forward bias control. Major building blocks of this comparator are composed of input offset canceling circuit and feed forward bias control circuit. The usual offset canceling circuit cancels the offset voltages by storing them in capacitors using MOS switches, The comparator of this paper employs the bias control circuit which generates bias signal from the input signal. The bias signal is applied to the capacitors and keeps the transfer of chares in the capacitors in the minimal amount, therefore making the comparator operate in stable condition and reduce decision time. The comparator in this form has very samll area and power dissipation. Maximum sampling rate is 200 Ms/sec. The comparator is designed in 0.65${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ technology and the offset is less than 0.5㎷.

  • PDF

Design of a CMOS Programmable Slew Rate Operational Amplifier with a Switched Parallel Current Subtraction Circuit (병렬전류감산기를 이용한 슬루율 가변 연산증폭기 설계)

  • 신종민;윤광섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.5
    • /
    • pp.730-736
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents the design of a CMOS programmable slew rate operational amplifier based upon a newly proposed concept, that is a switched parallel current subtraction circuit with adaptive biasing technique. By utilizing the newly designed circuit, it was proven that slew rate was linearly controlled and power dissipation was optimized. If the programmable slew rate amplifier is employed into mixed signal system, it can furnish the convenience of timing control and optimized power dissipation. Simulated data showed the slew rate ranging from 5. 83V/$\mu$s to 41.4V/$\mu$s, power dissipation ranging from 1.13mW to 4.1mW, and the other circuit performance parameters were proven to be comparable with those of a conventional operational amplifier.

  • PDF

Silicon Based STDP Pulse Generator for Neuromorphic Systems (뉴로모픽 시스템을 위한 실리콘 기반의 STDP 펄스 발생 회로)

  • Lim, Jung Hoon;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • A new CMOS neuron circuit for implementing bistable synapses with spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) properties has been proposed. In neuromorphic systems using STDP properties, the short-term dynamics of the synaptic efficacies are governed by the relative timing of the pre- and post-synaptic spikes, and the efficacies tend asymptotically to either a potentiated state or to a depressed one on long time scales. The proposed circuit consists of a negative shifter, a current starved inverter and a schmitt trigger designed using 0.18um CMOS technology. The simulation result shows that the proposed circuit can reduce the total size of neurons, and the spike energy of the proposed circuit is much less compared to the conventional circuits.

The Design of DC-DC Converter with Green-Power Switch and DT-CMOS Error Amplifier (Green-Power 스위치와 DT-CMOS Error Amplifier를 이용한 DC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Koo, Yong-Seo;Yang, Yil-Suk;Kwak, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-97
    • /
    • 2010
  • The high efficiency power management IC(PMIC) with DTMOS(Dynamic Threshold voltage MOSFET) switching device and DTMOS Error Amplifier is presented in this paper. PMIC is controlled with PWM control method in order to have high power efficiency at high current level. Dynamic Threshold voltage CMOS(DT-CMOS) with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The control parts in Buck converter, that is, PWM control circuits consist of a saw-tooth generator, a band-gap reference circuit, an DT-CMOS error amplifier and a comparator circuit as a block. the proposed DT-CMOS Error Amplifier has 72dB DC gain and 83.5deg phase margin. also Error Amplifier that use DTMOS more than CMOS showed power consumption decrease of about 30%. DC-DC converter, based on Voltage-mode PWM control circuits and low on-resistance switching device is achieved the high efficiency near 96% at 100mA output current. And DC-DC converter is designed with Low Drop Out regulator(LDO regulator) in stand-by mode which fewer than 1mA for high efficiency.

New Fully-Differential CMOS Second-Generation Current Conveyer

  • Mahmoud, Soliman A.
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.495-501
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new CMOS fully-differential second-generation current conveyor (FDCCII). The proposed FDCCII is based on a fully-differential difference transconductor as an input stage and two class AB output stages. Besides the proposed FDCCII circuit operating at a supply voltage of ${\pm}1.5\;V$, it has a total standby current of $380\;{\mu}A$. The applications of the FDCCII to realize a variable gain amplifier, fully-differential integrator, and fully-differential second-order bandpass filter are given. The proposed FDCII and its applications are simulated using CMOS $0.35\;{\mu}m$ technology.

  • PDF

Design of a 3.3V high frequency CMOS PLL with an arithmetic functionality VCO (산술 연산 구조의 VCO를 이용한 3.3V 고주파수 CMOS 주파수 합성기의 설계)

  • 한윤철;윤광섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2001
  • In recent years, the design of CMOS VCO at ever-higher frequencies has gained interest. This paper proposes an arithmetic functionality VCO circuit based on a differential ring oscillator for operating in high frequency. The proposed VCO architecture with half adder is able to produce two times higher frequency with my delay cell than conventional VCO produce double oscillation frequency and power dissipation is 14.59mW.

  • PDF

A 3.3V 8-bit 500MSPS Nyquist CMOS A/D Converter Based on an Interpolation Architecture (Interpolation 기법을 이용한 3.3V 8-bit 500MSPS Nyquist CMOS A/D Converter의 설계)

  • 김상규;송민규
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.41 no.8
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 3.3V 8-bit 500MSPS based on an interpolation architecture CMOS A/D converter is designed. In order to overcome the problems of high speed operation, a novel pre-amplifier, a circuit for the Reference Fluctuation, and an Averaging Resistor are proposed. The proposed Interpolation A/D Converter consists of Track & Hold, four resistive ladders with 256 taps, 128 comparators, and digital blocks. The proposed A/D Converter is based on 0.35um 2-poly 4-metal N-well CMOS technology. The A/D Converter dissipates 440 mW at a 3.3 Volt single power supply and occupies a chip area of 2250um x 3080um.

A Power-Efficient CMOS Adaptive Biasing Operational Transconductance Amplifier

  • Torfifard, Jafar;A'ain, Abu Khari Bin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.226-233
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a two-stage power-efficient class-AB operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) based on an adaptive biasing circuit suited to low-power dissipation and low-voltage operation. The OTA shows significant improvements in driving capability and power dissipation owing to the novel adaptive biasing circuit. The OTA dissipates only $0.4{\mu}W$ from a supply voltage of ${\pm}0.6V$ and exhibits excellent high driving, which results in a slew rate improvement of more than 250 times that of the conventional class-AB amplifier. The design is fabricated using $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology.