• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Condition

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Fire-Resistance Property of Cement Extruding Panel Mixed with Alpha-Hemihydrate Gypsum (알파형 반수석고를 혼입한 시멘트 압출 패널의 내화특성)

  • Choi, Duck-Jin;Lee, Min-Jae;Shin, Sang-choul;Kim, Ki-Suk;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2011
  • Gypsum is an important building material used to provide fire resistance to constructions by reducing their temperature rises. As the hardened gypsum is exposed to fire, evaporation of both the free water and the chemical bond water is easier than that in the cement extruding panel. The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilizability of alpha-hemihydrate gypsum to prevent spalling failure of cement extruding panel exposed to fire. This paper reports the fire-resistance property of a controled general cement extruding panel(C100), and gypsum-cement extruding panels(C50A50, A100) according to replacement ratio of alpha-hemihydrate gypsum. As a results, it is found that A100 and C50A50 are more effective to prevent the explosive spalling failure under standard fire condition than C100.

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Analytic Expectation of Carbonation Depth of Indoor Concrete According to CO2 Concentration (건축물 실내 CO2 농도 분포에 따른 콘크리트 탄산화 깊이 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Park, Kun-Suok;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kang, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2011
  • Carbon dioxide in atmosphere causes concrete carbonation which is the phenomenon, that is, the pH of concrete changes from 12-13 to 8.85-10. Even though the carbon dioxide concentration of indoor is higher than that of outdoor, the micro measurement has not carried out. The concentration of carbon dioxide was measured in three places. The data was used as boundary condition to FEM analysis for expectation of concrete carbonation depth. The affect of building finish materials to concrete carbonation was discussed.

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An Experimental Study on the Establishment of Indoor Noise Criteria - Focused on Korean Complex Building- (실내 소음기준 설정에 관한 실험적 연구 -동일 건물내 사업장을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Kook, Chan;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2008
  • There are many place of business in complex building, and recently claims of noise have increased in those buildings. It is most desirable reducing the noise problems to establish the noise criteria considering the noise source and the receiving place of business, which are derived from the dose-response of noise and results of the actual condition. The degree of response to the transmission noise could be changed with background noise level in the receiving stores. In this research, the subjective evaluation for three different background level in receiving place of business or rooms were investigated from subjective tests. The eight business sound source including aerobic music were used for the test.

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Energy Saving Effect of ERV(Energy Recovery ventilator) with Economizer Control in Residential Building (Economizer cycle control을 채용한 전열교환시스템의 에너지 절감효과 분석 -국내 공동주택을 대상으로-)

  • Park, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Joo-Wook;Song, Doo-Sam;Yoon, Ho-Young;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2009
  • ERV system has installed in almost newly constructed residential building in Korea. Heat recovery features of ERV can be possible to decrease the heating and cooling load caused by ventilation. However, in case of the outdoor condition is favorable to control the indoor air, the heat recovery function of ERV does more harm than good in term of cooling load. In this study, the ERV with economizer cycle control for residential building is suggested and the performance of the suggested system will be analyzed using TRNSYS.

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A study on the establishment of vibration conditions of a composite deck floor with panel heating systems for a steel structure (Panel heating을 적용한 철골조 건물의 합성테크 진동조건 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.972-977
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    • 2000
  • One of the major differences of Korean residential building compared with other countries is a rigid diaphragm of a floor due to the panel heating system. An increment of a gravity floor load might cause vibration problem when the composite floor system is introduced to the panel heating system. Since the noise criteria of a residential building is lower than that of an office building, the development of a noise absorbing system should be preceded. The response evaluation was performed for the finished floor, that is with panel heating and noise absorbing system. The natural frequency was obtained both from an experimental study and an analytical study. An appropriate vibration condition of a floor with panel heating and noise absorbing systems was evaluated from this study.

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A study on the characteristic and designing condition of Curtain wall (Curtain Wall의 특성 및 설계조건에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Eul-Gyu;Im, Chil-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, it seems we are in the high time of construction design because development of construction technology widen the option of construction exterior closing materials and deepen the high-tech construction method with all various materials. When we see the flow of construction market, the mainstream is the high-rise intelligent building, which makes the best use of the small midtown area efficently. Therefore, Alum curtain wall is becoming the main material of exterior construction, the concept of which is changing from just a simple window frame to an outer wall which has comprehensive function and capability. As we think of the importance of Curtain wall as a comprehensive outer wall, We should do thorough technical examination and verification at the stage of construction design and plan of carrying out construction.

Grounding Characteristic Analysis of Plate Electrodes

  • Kim, Sung-Sam;Kim, Ju-Chan;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an experiment on the efficient construction method of plate electrodes, the influence of electric potential interference in plate electrodes, and building foundations were explored. The experimental result of the electric potential measurement was taken on the basis of the direction of movement and the condition in which the plate electrodes are laid underground in building foundations. It shows that the construction method of laying the plate electrodes vertically exhibits a more efficient reduction of electric potential in a diagonal direction and on an X axis than laying plates horizontally. For plate electrode construction in an area that has uniform conditions, the parallel joint construction method is more effective than a single construction to reduce earth electrical potential and ground resistance. In addition, a straight arrangement performs well in ground efficiency, compared to the parallel arrangement.

A Comparison Study on the System of the cultural properties law for Fire Protection in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 제도적 문화재보호에 대한 비교연구)

  • Yun, Yoo-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Eun;Seo, Dong-Goo;Lee, Jae-Young;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2008
  • A comparative study on the prevention regulation of historical heritage between Korea and Japan. Every years fire accident to historical building is increasing such as Daewoongjun, Naksansa, Namdaemun and so on. The aim of this comparative study is to investigate and compare the prevention regulation in the side of fire safety of historical building between Korea and Japan. This study focus on the background of development and exchange of Fire safety law in Japan because of same condition, building material and prevention regulation.

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Characterization of Live Fire Load in Buildings - Heat Release Characteristics of Typical Live Fire Load in Post Office Building - (건축물의 적재가연물 특성에 관한 연구 -우체국 적재가연물의 연소성상 -)

  • Nam, Dong-Gun;Yuji, Hasemi;SaKong, Seong-Ho;Jung, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2008
  • Heat release characteristics of live fire load are an important parameter for performance oriented fire safety design of a building. While investigations have been carried out on the fire load and its burning behavior in office, residential and commercial buildings and so on, little effort has been paid for the rational treatment of fire load in post office buildings in Japan. In this report, burning behavior of typical combustible objects in post office buildings are studied by measuring heat release rates of plastic palettes with and without postal envelopes or packages and special containers loading numbers of palettes. The test results suggest that dynamic heat release rate is highly dependent on the condition of palettes especially if they load appropriate amount of postal envelopes or not.

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A Study on the Design Guideline based Reference Plane for Standardization in Material of the Multi-family housing (공동주택 자재표준화를 위한 조립기준면 설계기준에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Geun-Soo;Lim, Seok-Ho;Ji, Jang-Hun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2008
  • This study focused on the checking of design guideline using concept of reference plane as a promoting tool in order to apply to practical affair in relation to material standardization in housing build. For this purpose, we above all defined the role of reference plane. After establishing structural type can correspond to planning module of building components and coordination condition, we did exemplicated the sub-detail of building components which be to detach according to design method using the concept of reference plane that be complexed with spacial territory and replace cycle of building component or material.

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