• 제목/요약/키워드: Boundary integral element methods

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.175초

유한요소법 및 경계적분법의 혼합법에 의한 개 영역 자장문제 해석 (A Composite Method of Finite Element and of Boundary Integral Methods for the Magnetic Field Problems with Open Boundary)

  • 정현교;함송엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 1987
  • A Composite method of finite element and boundary integral methods is introduced to solve the magnetostatic field problems with open boundary. Only the region of prime interest is taken as the compution region where the finite element method is applied. The boundary conditions of the region are dealt with using boundary integral method. The boundary integration in the boundary integral method is done by numerical and analytical techniques repectively. The proposed method is applied to a simple linear problem, and the results are compared with those of the finite element method and the analytic solutions. It is concluded that the proposed method gives more accurate results than the finite element method under the same computing efforts.

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개량역 자장간의 해석에 있어서 Neumann 및 Diichlet 경계조건을 고려한 유한요소법 및 경계적분법 (A Composite of FEM and BIM Dealing with Neumann and Dirichlet Boundary Conditions for Open Boundary magnetic Field Problems)

  • 정현교;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 1987
  • A new composite method of finite element and boundary integral methods is presented to solve the two dimensional magnetostatic field problems with open boundary. The method can deal with the current source of the boundary integral regin where the boundary integral method is applied, and also Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions at the interfacial boundary between the boundary integral region and the finite element region where the finite element method is applied. The new approach has been applied to a simple linear problem to verify the usefulness. It is shown that the proposed algorithm gives more accurate results than the finite element methed under the same elementdiscretization.

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On the Vibration Analysis of the Floating Elastic Body Using the Boundary Integral Method in Combination with Finite Element Method

  • K.T.,Chung
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 1987
  • In this research the coupling problem between the elastic structure and the fluid, specially the hydroelastic harmonic vibration problem, is studied. In order to couple the domains, i.e., the structural domain and the fluid domain, the boundary integral method(direct boundary integral formulation) is used in the fluid domain in combination with the finite element method for the structure. The boundary integral method has been widely developed to apply it to the hydroelastic vibration problem. The hybrid boundary integral method using eigenfunctions on the radiation boundaries and the boundary integral method using the series form image-functions to replace the even bottom and free surface boundaries in case of high frequencies have been developed and tested. According to the boundary conditions and the frequency ranges the different boundary integral methods with the different idealizations of the fluid boundaries have been studied. Using the same interpolation functions for the pressure distribution and the displacement the two domains have been coupled and using Hamilton principle the solution of the hydroelastic have been obtained through the direct minimizing process. It has become evident that the finite-boundary element method combining with the eigenfunction or the image-function method give good results in comparison with the experimental ones and the other numerical results by the finite element method.

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터널 진동해석을 위한 반무한 경계요소법의 적용 (Application of Semi-infinite Boundary Element Method for Tunnel Vibration Analysis)

  • 김문겸;이종우;전제성
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 1994
  • In this study, dynamic boundary element method using mass matrix is derived, using fundamental solutions for the semi-infinite domain. In constituting boundary integral equations for the dynamic equilibrium condition, inertia term in the form of domain integral is transformed into boundary integral form. Corresponding system equations are derived, and a boundary element program is developed. In addition, equations for free vibration is formulated, and eigenvalue analysis is performed. The results from the dynamic boundary element analysis for a tunnel problem are compared with those from the finite element analysis. According to the comparison, boundary element method using mass matrix is consistent with the results of finite element method. Consequently, in tunnel vibration problems, it results in reasonable solution compared with other methods where relatively higher degree of freedoms are employed.

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REMOVAL OF HYPERSINGULARITY IN A DIRECT BEM FORMULATION

  • Lee, BongJu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2010
  • Using Green's theorem, elliptic boundary value problems can be converted to boundary integral equations. A numerical methods for boundary integral equations are boundary elementary method(BEM). BEM has advantages over finite element method(FEM) whenever the fundamental solutions are known. Helmholtz type equations arise naturally in many physical applications. In a boundary integral formulation for the exterior Neumann there occurs a hypersingular operator which exhibits a strong singularity like $\frac{1}{|x-y|^3}$ and hence is not an integrable function. In this paper we are going to remove this hypersingularity by reducing the regularity of test functions.

탄성파의 변형 및 응력 계산에 관한 연구 (Elastic Wave Field Calculations)

  • 이정기
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 1997
  • 탄성파의 변형 및 응력계산에 관한 연구는 비파괴검사를 비롯하여 광범위한 공학분야에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 특히 파형의 산란문제가 많은 연구자들에 의해 다양한 방법으로 연구되고 있다. 실린더 또는 구와 같은 간단한 형상을 지닌 산란체에 대하여, 정상상태 탄성파의 산란문제의 해석은 해석적 기법을 이용한 연구가 가능하다. 하지만 임의의 형상을 갖는 산란체 또는 다수의 함유체에 대한 해석에는 수치해석방법이 요구된다. 예를 들면, 무한요소법 또는 Global-Local 유한요소법이라고 하는 혼성 유한요소법과 같은 특수한 유한요소법등이 개발되고 있다. 최근에는 경계요소법을 사용한 산란문제의 해석에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 임의의 형상을 갖는 함유체, 공동 또는 크랙을 포함하고있는 무한고체에서의 일반적인 탄성동력학 문제를 해석하기 위해 새롭게 개발된 체적적분 방정식법을 소개한다. 또한 경계요소법을 사용하여 탄성파의 산란문제에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였으며, 이의 결과를 체적적분 방정식법의 결과와 비교 검토 하였다.

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Virtual boundary element-equivalent collocation method for the plane magnetoelectroelastic solids

  • Yao, Wei-An;Li, Xiao-Chuan;Yu, Gui-Rong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a virtual boundary element-equivalent collocation method (VBEM) for the plane magnetoelectroelastic solids, which is based on the fundamental solutions of the plane magnetoelectroelastic solids and the basic idea of the virtual boundary element method for elasticity. Besides all the advantages of the conventional boundary element method (BEM) over domain discretization methods, this method avoids the computation of singular integral on the boundary by introducing the virtual boundary. In the end, several numerical examples are performed to demonstrate the performance of this method, and the results show that they agree well with the exact solutions. So the method is one of the efficient numerical methods used to analyze megnatoelectroelastic solids.

PRECONDITIONING FOR THE p-VERSION BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD IN THREE DIMENSIONS WITH TRIANGULAR ELEMENTS

  • Cao, Wei-Ming;Guo, Benqi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2004
  • A preconditioning algorithm is developed in this paper for the iterative solution of the linear system of equations resulting from the p-version boundary element approximation of the three dimensional integral equation with hypersingular operators. The preconditioner is derived by first making the nodal and side basis functions locally orthogonal to the element internal bases, and then by decoupling the nodal and side bases from the internal bases. Its implementation consists of solving a global problem on the wire-basket and a series of local problems defined on a single element. Moreover, the condition number of the preconditioned system is shown to be of order $O((1+ln/p)^{7})$. This technique can be applied to discretization with triangular elements and with general basis functions.

경계요소법의 탄소성문제에 대한 초기응력법의 적용 (Application of Initial Stress Method on Elasto-plastic Problem in Boundary Element Method)

  • 이수룡
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2006
  • The BEM, known as solving boundary value problems, could have some advantages In solving domain problems which are mostly solved by FEM and FDM. Lately, in the elastic-plastic nonlinear problems, BEM could provide the subdomain approach for the region where the plastic deformation could occur and the unknown nodal displacement of this region are added as the unknown of the boundary integral equation for this approach. In this paper, initial stress method was used to establish the formulation of such BEM approach. And a simple rectangular plate having a circular hole was analyzed to verify the suggested method and the result is compared with that from FEM. It is shown that the result of two methods are showing similar stress-strain curves at the root of perforated plate and furthermore the plastic deformation obtained by BEM shows more reasonable behavior than that of FEM.

물체력이 작용되는 반무한영역문제의 비선형유한요소-경계요소 조합해석 (Analysis of Semi-Infinite Problems Subjected to Body Forces Using Nonlinear Finite Elements and Boundary Elements)

  • 황학주;김문겸;허택녕;나경웅
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1991
  • 지하구조물은 물체력과 초기응력이 지배적인 하중조건이 되며, 무한 또는 반무한영역을 경계로 한다. 또한 굴착면 주위에는 응력집중에 의해 비선형 거동이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 경계요소법으로 물체력과 초기응력을 해석하기 위하여 영역적분은 경계 적분화하였다. 물체력에 대한 영역적분은 Galerkin텐서와 발산정리를 사용한 방법과 극좌표를 이용한 직접적분 방법으로 경계적분화하였고, 초기응력에 대한 영역적분은 극좌표를 이용한 직접적분 방법을 응용하여 경계적분화하였다. 경계요소해석 결과는 유한요소해석 결과와 비교하여 검증하였고 검증된 경계요소 프로그램을 비선형 유한요소 프로그램과 조합하여 굴착면 주위에 발생하는 비선형 거동을 합리적으로 해석하도록 하였다. 경계요소법에서 고려하기 어려운 물체력과 초기응력에 대한 영역적분을 경계적분화하여 효율적으로 해석할 수 있었으며, 조합해석 방법으로 비선형 거동을 합리적으로 해석할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 지하구조물의 해석에 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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