• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary Integral Equations

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REMOVAL OF HYPERSINGULARITY IN A DIRECT BEM FORMULATION

  • Lee, BongJu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2010
  • Using Green's theorem, elliptic boundary value problems can be converted to boundary integral equations. A numerical methods for boundary integral equations are boundary elementary method(BEM). BEM has advantages over finite element method(FEM) whenever the fundamental solutions are known. Helmholtz type equations arise naturally in many physical applications. In a boundary integral formulation for the exterior Neumann there occurs a hypersingular operator which exhibits a strong singularity like $\frac{1}{|x-y|^3}$ and hence is not an integrable function. In this paper we are going to remove this hypersingularity by reducing the regularity of test functions.

MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF INTEGRAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Xiping;Jin, Jingfu;Jia, Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.1_2
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    • pp.305-320
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study a class of integral boundary value problems for fractional differential equations. By using some fixed point theorems, the results of existence of at least three positive solutions for the boundary value problems are obtained.

Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions of Fractional Differential Equations with Deviating Arguments under Integral Boundary Conditions

  • Dhaigude, Dnyanoba;Rizqan, Bakr
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a monotone iterative technique by introducing upper and lower solutions to Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with deviating arguments and integral boundary conditions. As an application of this technique, existence and uniqueness results are obtained.

Application of Semi-infinite Boundary Element Method for Tunnel Vibration Analysis (터널 진동해석을 위한 반무한 경계요소법의 적용)

  • 김문겸;이종우;전제성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 1994
  • In this study, dynamic boundary element method using mass matrix is derived, using fundamental solutions for the semi-infinite domain. In constituting boundary integral equations for the dynamic equilibrium condition, inertia term in the form of domain integral is transformed into boundary integral form. Corresponding system equations are derived, and a boundary element program is developed. In addition, equations for free vibration is formulated, and eigenvalue analysis is performed. The results from the dynamic boundary element analysis for a tunnel problem are compared with those from the finite element analysis. According to the comparison, boundary element method using mass matrix is consistent with the results of finite element method. Consequently, in tunnel vibration problems, it results in reasonable solution compared with other methods where relatively higher degree of freedoms are employed.

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FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED SYSTEM OF DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • SEKAR, E.;TAMILSELVAN, A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we consider a class of singularly perturbed system of delay differential equations of convection diffusion type with integral boundary conditions. A finite difference scheme on an appropriate piecewise Shishkin type mesh is suggested to solve the problem. We prove that the method is of almost first order convergent. An error estimate is derived in the discrete maximum norm. Numerical experiments support our theoretical results.

NUMERICAL METHOD FOR A SYSTEM OF SINGULARLY PERTURBED CONVECTION DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Raja, Velusamy;Tamilselvan, Ayyadurai
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.1015-1027
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    • 2019
  • A class of systems of singularly perturbed convection diffusion type equations with integral boundary conditions is considered. A numerical method based on a finite difference scheme on a Shishkin mesh is presented. The suggested method is of almost first order convergence. An error estimate is derived in the discrete maximum norm. Numerical examples are presented to validate the theoretical estimates.

Existence of Positive Solutions for a Class of Conformable Fractional Differential Equations with Parameterized Integral Boundary Conditions

  • Haddouchi, Faouzi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of conformable fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. By using the properties of Green's function with the fixed point theorem in a cone, we prove the existence of a positive solution. We also provide some examples to illustrate our results.

THE INDIRECT BOUNDARY INTEGRAL METHOD FOR CURVED CRACKS IN PLANE ELASTICITY

  • Yun, Beong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.913-930
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    • 2002
  • For curved crack problems in plane elasticity, subjected to the traction conditions on the crack faces, we present a system of boundary integral equations. The procedure is based on the indirect boundary integral method in terms of real variables. For efficient mathematical analysis, we decompose the singular kernel into the Cauchy singular part and the regular one. As a result, solvability of the presented system is proved and availability of the present approach is shown by the numerical example of a circular arc crack.

FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH NONLOCAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Soenjaya, Agus L.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2022
  • Existence and uniqueness for fractional differential equations satisfying a general nonlocal initial or boundary condition are proven by means of Schauder's fixed point theorem. The nonlocal condition is given as an integral with respect to a signed measure, and includes the standard initial value condition and multi-point boundary value condition.

NUMERICAL METHOD FOR A SYSTEM OF CAPUTO FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH NON-LOCAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • S. Joe Christin Mary;Ayyadurai Tamilselvan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.281-298
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    • 2023
  • A class of systems of Caputo fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions is considered. A numerical method based on a finite difference scheme on a uniform mesh is proposed. Supremum norm is used to derive an error estimate which is of order κ − 1, 1 < κ < 2. Numerical examples are given which validate our theoretical results.