• 패션비즈니스
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.168-179
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• 2014

Everyone has the desire to be well shaped. Modern people in the $21^{st}$ century utilize their external appearance as a tool to express their personalities and social activities for the improvement of cultural life and the acceleration of information transfer. The expression of beauty is a method of communication from the view point of creation in addition to the exchange of meaning & value, and it has become a method of image transfer due to the increased desire for a better appearance. The beauty industry was established in 1948 by the execution of the 1st hairdresser's license test, and has been developed in full scale through the enactment of the public health control act. Therefore, beauty education is currently qualitatively and quantitatively developed, and the educational role of the beauty institute has expanded to include training beauty professionals. Private beauty institutes provide students with beauty related education in preparation for the national technical qualification examinations or private beauty association tests. These beauty education opportunities enable aspiring beauticians to attend various beauty competition events and acquire a sense of accomplishment. The purpose of this study was to determine how the quality of the beauty educational institutes affects the re-registration rate, and to analyze the effect of the beauty educational institutes quality on the intention of re-registrations using a survey. The study results show that variables such as 'lecture satisfaction', 'internal environment satisfaction', 'facility satisfaction', and 'tuition satisfaction' are significantly related to the rate of re-registrations, with 'lectures satisfaction' especially having the largest influence on re-registration.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2006

Make-up illustration is a field of creativity with visible creative and artistic values; its ultimate functions include communication of information, artistic expression, and recording. Establishing the make-up illustration education environment for the twenty-first century, there is an urgent need for research and development of professional curricula for basic art education and illustration education. It is extremely important for educators and institutions teaching make-up illustration to recognize that training of highly creative and professional beau designers through systematic educational structures is the ultimate foundation for enhancing competitiveness of the beauty industry despite the present reality that there are insufficient studies and publications on beauty illustration and that there is lack of illustration lecturers and artists equipped with professional beauty knowledge. Therefore, this study was conducted to research and analyze offering of illustration subjects by 160 beauty-related vocational schools and 16 4-year undergraduate colleges in the make-up field, which is the field with most creative art activities among the three representative beauty majors, namely make-up, hair, and skin. Education of make-up illustration must not remain as simple short-term education. The curricula must be specialized for providing solid foundation of basic majors. In terms of education content, strong emphases must be made for original and creative mark-up designs as well as purposes, functions, and necessity of make-up design and illustration. The curricula must include systematic, logical and artistic elements. Through the course of this study, which researched, analyzed and proposed measures for education content of make-up illustration, it was found that make-up illustration is the most appropriate subject that fulfills both the ultimate education objectives of beauty colleges and the demand by the society for beauty professionals. It is hoped that make-up illustration is emphasized and recognized for its importance and necessity as an education subject so that similar basic major subjects will further be researched and developed for specialized education.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권9호
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• pp.153-159
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• 2019

관련 산업의 발전으로 미용 전문 인력 양성 수요가 점차 커지고 있다. 미용에 대한 사회적 관심이 높아지는 시점에서, 기능위주의 미용 교육에 대해 검토할 필요가 있다. 1995년 이후 태어난 Z세대는 '디지털 원주민(Digital Native)'의 특성을 지녔으며, 향후 소비의 주된 주체가 될 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구는 학령인구가 감소하는 시대에 디지털 세대인 Z세대의 특성을 고려한 대학 미용 교육의 방향성을 제안하고자 하였다. 선행연구와 문헌연구를 통해 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, Z세대가 바라보는 미용은 자아실현을 위한 즐거운 도구라고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 대학 미용 교육은 전문적인 기술 습득은 물론이고 심리학, 철학, 미학 등과 결합된 창의적인 교과과정으로 설계되어야 한다. 셋째, 모바일 동영상 콘텐츠를 활용한 학습자 중심의 주도적 미용 교육방법이 효과적일 것으로 판단된다. Z세대에 대한 특성을 고려한 미용교육에 대한 논의는 아직 초기 단계이므로, 향후 보다 구체적인 교육의 방향성에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.243-248
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• 2019

본 연구는 최근 뷰티 시장에 열풍을 일으키고 있는 한국 마스크팩에 대한 미용종사자들의 인식, 구매행태, 만족도를 조사하여 향후 국내 화장품 산업의 발전과 성장을 위한 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 조사결과 마스크 팩 구입 결정 시 가장 중요한 요인은 80.6%가 '효능'이라 응답하였고, 마스크팩의 개선되어야 할 점도 33.7%가 '효능'이라고 응답하여 아직까지는 제품의 효능/효과에 대한 소비자들의 신뢰가 부족 한 것을 알 수 있었다. 또, 중국인 소비자들에게 큰 호응을 받는 이유를 'K-뷰티의 영향'이라고 응답하였고, 더 나은 뷰티시장의 활성화에 도움을 줄 수 있는 항목도 'K-뷰티의 광고와 홍보'가 필요하다고 응답하여 제품 자체의 효능이나 신뢰보다는 K-문화에 대한 좋은 인상이 지금과 같은 결과를 이끌어 내고 있는 것으로 생각된다. 따라서 제품의 효능과 사용성이 향상된 우수한 상품 개발로 국내외 소비자들의 품질에 대한 신뢰를 얻는다면 우리나라 K-뷰티 산업은 글로벌시장에서 더욱 성장 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.11-23
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• 2007

This study has investigated the stream of consciousness and the actual conditions of tattoo. A survey of 466 people has found that female prefer tattoo, and a group of age between 21 and 41 and professionals are more interested in it. Both past and present of attitude consciousness about tattoo understand it dynamic and severe. However, it is considered as a feminine these days, whereas it had been understood as a masculine image in the past, which means a decrease of symbolism by gender. Also, in comparison with the past, the current thoughts on tattoo are getting hopeful and affirmative that we could know the attitude about tattoo changes. A survey of 106 tattooists shows that most people get a temporary tattoo, and permanent, semi-permanent tattoo came next. The most preferred area were eyebrows, are, shoulder, forearm, back of hand and waist, and a main reason of getting tattoo were for beauty and ostentation. For the level of satisfaction, 70.7% of the people polled said they were satisfied with it, and male preferred a pattern of animal, geometric and plant while female preferred a pattern of plant, animal, and geometric in order. So far, by the lack of basic information and data, efficiency value of tattoo is in negative view. Thus, it would be required to enhance a level of understanding tattoo focusing on the positive side like a new life style, sense of value, sensation and emotion of contemporary people, and generalize it by providing various technical information and knowledge of beauty image effect accompanied with tattoo.

• 복식
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• 제63권6호
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• pp.113-126
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to analyze the current use of mannequins that are designed to display Hanbok and put forward suggestions for improvement. In order to carry out the study, an analysis on the mannequins that are currently in the market was conducted along with a survey with professionals who are in charge of the display. The significance of the study is that it has gathered the opinions of professionals who are currently participating in the displays of Hanbok to lay the foundation for improvements. As Hanbok is a flat-pattern costume unlike the Western ones, the most prominent way to display is to lay them on the floor or hang them on the wall. Nevertheless, the mannequin displays are needed to show the beauty of Hanbok as the silhouette can only be completed when it is put on a body. A new type of mannequins that can portray the distinctive features of Korean beauty more effectively need to be developed. Although the museum and enterprise slightly differ in their preferences and requirements for the mannequins, both agree on the following criteria; the shape should be adjusted: the protruding breasts of the mannequin are not suitable for Hanbok, the body should be disassembled: all parts of the body should be separable and it should be flexible at the joints so that it can produce various poses, the face should represent the "koreaness" and the material should be soft. Based on these findings, we put forth the suggestion that a more suitable mannequin should be developed to portray the beauty of Hanbok.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.974-985
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• 2021

본 연구는 헤어서비스전문가의 블랙컨슈머 행동지각이 정서적 소진과 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 서울, 경기, 전남지역 헤어미용전문가를 대상으로 318부의 설문지가 최종 분석 자료로 사용되었으며 SPSS 26.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 분석 되었다. 연구결과는 첫째, 블랙컨슈머 행동지각이 정서적 소진에 정적(+)상관관계를 보였고, 블랙컨슈머 행동지각이 자아탄력성에 부적(-)상관관계를 보였다. 정서적 소진과 자아탄력성은 서로 부적(-)상관관계를 보였다. 둘째, 블랙컨슈머 요인 중 과도성이 정서적 소진에 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다. 셋째, 블랙컨슈머 요인 중 과도성, 상습성이 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다. 넷째, 정서적 소진은 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치고 있음이 확인되었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.4511-4519
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• 2015

국내 미용계열학과 국가자격체계(NQF)의 개선안 마련을 위해 해외 국가별 자격체계 분석 자료를 바탕으로 미용계열학과 국가자격체계의 현황을 분석하였다. 대부분의 국 내외 자격수준체계는 Level 8을 도입 또는 시행, 수정 중에 있다. 미용계열의 자격체계 개선을 위해 고등학교부터 석 박사과정까지 미용계열 학과의 각 교육과정에 준하는 자격증과 자격명칭의 개발과 더불어 미용계열에는 없는 산업기사 및 피부 네일 메이크업과정을 위한 기능장 자격증이 신설되어야 한다고 사료되며 본 연구를 통해 미용교육과정과 연계하여 자격을 취득하여 능력이 존중받는 현장중심 교육과정을 위한 기초자료로 삼고자하였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.414-428
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• 2022

The goal of this study was to develop a curriculum based on practice and job competency, reflecting opinions on the required job competence of nail practitioners and professionals related to nail beauty. Through in-depth interviews with nail experts, the research focuses on developing nail beauty competency-based curriculum and curriculum profiles that reflect practitioners' needs of job competence in the field. In-depth interviews with 11 field experts and surveys of 154 people were conducted to develop a competency-based curriculum for beginner nail hairdressers. The results of this study show that the existing 38 National Competency Standards (NCS) job competencies were reduced to 21 job competencies. In addition, based on the common opinions of experts who reflect the current trend, two tasks on "eyelashes" and "waxing" were added, and they were modified and supplemented with 23 core competencies. The development of a competency-based curriculum and educational programs for nail beauty was performed based on the requirements of the core competencies investigated and the development of a systematic map for the core competencies of beginner nail technicians and hairdressers. In conclusion, the need for professional education and training for nail hairdressers is growing, and it can be seen that a curriculum building multi-faceted abilities is needed for their qualifications as experts. This study found that it is necessary to develop interpersonal communication skills that include marketing elements other than practical skills such as personality and customer response methods in the nail beauty curriculum.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.1149-1162
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 헤어미용전문가의 자기관리가 직무성과 및 미용지속의도에 미치는 영향에서 자기효능감의 매개검증에 관한 연구이다. 연구대상자는 서울·경기지역 헤어미용전문가로 재직하고 있는 미용전문가를 대상으로256명 설문조사하여 분석에 사용하였다. 분석방법은SPSS 28.0, AMOS 28.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 이용하였고, 수집된 자료의 정규성 검증을 실시하여 평균, 표준편차, 첨도, 왜도의 기술통계, 확인적 요인분석과 신뢰도분석, 상관관계, 매개효과 분석은 부트스트레핑 기법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 헤어미용전문가의 자기관리가 자기효능감, 직무성과, 미용지속의도에 유의한 정의(+)영향을 미쳤다. 헤어미용전문가의 자기효능감이 직무성과, 미용지속의도에 유의한 (+)영향을 미쳤다. 헤어미용전문가의 자기관리와 직무성과의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인 되었다. 통계적 유의 수준은 p<.05수준으로 설정하여 분석하였다.