• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Engineering Education

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지방 공과대학 공학기초교육 강화방안 연구 (A Study on Enhancement of Basic Engineering Education for Local Engineering College)

  • 조태경;홍대기
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the number of applicants for the engineering college is gradually decreased all over the nation. Additionally, the concerns of fall of freshman scholastic ability are raised due to the incomplete high school education. Moreover, the inferior circumstance and supports drive local universities into a corner. Therefore, the local universities endeavor in order to improve the quality of basic engineering education, and study the countermeasure against the crisis. In this paper, we derive several ideas in order to enhance the basic engineering education qualities. And the enhancement plans for the basic engineering education are proposed. Results in this paper will be helpful for engineering college to enhance the basic engineering education as reference materials.

비판(-창의)적 사고를 접목한 기초 설계 교육 자료 개발: 계란 낙하 기구 설계 (Development of Basic Design Education Materials Incorporating Critico(-Creative) Thinking: Egg Drop Device Design)

  • 박상태;구진희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to prepare basic design education materials explaining the design process of egg drop device by incorporating critico(-creative) thinking. To this end, in this paper, by utilizing the creative problem solving process and the elements and standards of critical thinking, 'the five-step creative engineering design education guidelines' have been prepared so that engineering freshmen can effectively participate in engineering design projects without major knowledge. We would like to apply them to the egg drop device design. The egg drop device design, which is experiment to make and drop a drop device that can protect an egg from breaking when it is dropped freely from high places, is an engineering design project that is widely used not only in elementary, middle and high school science events but also in engineering education courses under the name of 'stunt egg'. Perhaps the basic design education material on the egg drop device design incorporating critico(-creative) thinking in this paper will contribute to incorporating critico(-creative) thinking into engineering education, as well as to achieving the educational goals of the basic design subject.

학생 설문을 통한 기초설계 교육효과 평가 (Estimation of the Effectiveness of Basic Engineering Design Education Through Student Survey)

  • 원윤재
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2019
  • 공학교육인증제도 아래 기초설계-요소설계-종합설계의 3단계의 교육체계로 시행되고 있는 공학설계교육 중, 기초설계에 서는 설계 개념, 절차의 공학 입문자에의 소개와 동시에 종합설계에 연결하여 효과적으로 사용되도록 수학적인 상세 설계보다는 창의성이 발휘된 설계안을 창안, 평가하는데 중점을 두고 이를 팀 활동을 통해 연습시킨다. 본 연구에서는 기초설계를 수강하고 종합설계를 수행하고 있는 기계 분야 학생들의 의견을 설문을 통해 수집하여 효과적인 기초설계 교육이 이루어지고 있는지 알아보았다. 전반적으로 학생들이 기초설계 교육의 중요성을 높게 인식하며 유용도도 높다고 인식하고 있으며, 교과 내용별 중요도 및 유용도, 교육기반 및 환경, 종합설계와의 연계 필요성 등 기타 평가사항들이 앞서 있었던 기계 분야 교수들에 대한 설문 결과와도 상당히 일치하고 있다. 학생들과 교수들의 인식이 잘 공감되고 있으며 실제 종합설계시 팀 활동과 아이디어 창안 등이 잘 활용되고 있는 것으로 미루어 기초설계 교육이 효과적으로 이루어지고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 다만, 유용도가 중요도에 비해 약간 낮게 인식되는 점은 실습 과제를 흥미롭고 현실적인 것으로의 지속적 향상, 종합설계 초기에 기초설계 습득 내용이 응용되도록 유도하는 등의 유용도를 더 높이기 위한 방안과 노력이 필요하다는 것을 보여준다.

이공계 Technical Writing 기본과정 내용에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Contents of a Basic Technical Writing Course for Engineering Students)

  • 조진호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2012
  • This paper emphasizes writing education for engineering students should be communication driven writing education based on KEC2005. Communication driven writing for engineering students is essentially same as Technical Writing(TW) developed on the basis of ABET. Considering the current writing capability of engineering students and social need for various types of writing, TW education should be divided into two courses: basic and advanced. This paper deals with contents of a basic TW course in Myongji University, as a model case of a basic TW course for engineering students. It underlines various methods of prewriting that should be stressed and practiced in the TW class, because the prewriting step in the writing process determines the overall direction and structure of an essay. In particular, this paper introduces Power Writing(PW) which uses the structure of a paragraph as a means for providing building-blocks for the essay, employing logic, and ordering information arrangement in a paragraph. This paper also deals with important guidelines about sentence structure and word selection and proposes various applications of TW such as resume, interview, proposal, report, and presentation as a latter part of the basic course. Finally this paper highlights the etics of writing, such as plagiarism and the basic principles of quotation.

공학전문가가 인식하는 공학기초능력의 구성요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Constituents of Engineering Basic Competency based on the Recognition of Engineers In the Field)

  • 김대영;김기수;김판욱;노태천;류창열;최완식;최유현;구진희;노희진;이진우;이창훈;정수진;강현무
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.34-51
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    • 2006
  • 21세기 지식기반사회의 공학기술자들에게는 전공분야 지식은 물론이고 창의적 사고, 협업능력, 의사 소통능력, 리더쉽 등의 공학기초능력이 요구되고 있다. 공학분야 인재 육성을 책임지고 있는 공과대학도 시대적 요구를 반영한 공학기초능력이 포함된 교육과정 개발에 대해서 고민하고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 공학교육의 질적 제고를 위해 적용되고 있는 국내외 엔지니어증 프로그램 관련 자료를 비롯해서 영국엔지니어링위원회의 UK-SPEC, 호주엔지니어링협회의 EA 기준/핸드북, 미국의 직업정보망 O*NET의 자료를 활용해서 바람직한 공학기술자에게 필요한 공학기초능력을 규명하기 위하여 공학기초능력을 구성하는 핵심요소들을 도출하였다. 추출된 핵심요소들은 인문사회학적 공학소양능력(HSS), 창의공학설계능력(CED), 엔지니어의 자기계발능력(ECD)과 같이 3개 대영역으로 범주화하고, 각각의 범주와 핵심요소들에 대한 산업현장 엔지니어의 델파이조사로 공과대학에서 육성해야 할 공학기초능력을 고찰하였다.

온라인 비교과 설계 교육과정에서 기초 설계 교육과정으로의 적용 가능성 탐색 : 온라인 IoT 비교과 교육과정 사례를 중심으로 (Exploring the Applicability from Extracurricular Design to Basic Engineering Design in Online : Focusing on the Case of IoT Extra-Curricular in Online)

  • 황윤자;허지숙
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness the IoT program in online, and explore the applicability of the design course in consideration of design elements and realistic constraints for engineering education accreditation in online. For this study, IoT programs developed based on online classes were operated, and the effectiveness as a subject was verified through satisfaction surveys, competency test, and interview of participating students. In addition, by presenting design elements and realistic constraints in a online environment required to apply to engineering design courses, it is expected that they can be used as basic data in developing and operating actual design curriculum.

Demand Analysis for the Development of Basic-Level TRIZ Curriculum

  • Han, Jiyoung;Yoo, Seung-Hyun
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a basic-level TRIZ curriculum to improve students' creativity and problemsolving abilities. Towards this end, literature review, field application study, and a survey on the demand for such curriculum were conducted, as the research methodologies. Specifically, literature review was performed on the TRIZ-related research trends and education trends, and the researchers, who had experience running a TRIZ education program for a few years, ran a basic-level TRIZ for 40 hours as part of the extra-curriculum of A University. An actual survey was also conducted to determine the demand for the development of a basic-level TRIZ curriculum. Of the total of 40 students who were subjected to the curriculum, 31 responded sincerely 1 to the survey. Based on the survey analysis results on the students' recognition of the TRIZ curriculum and of the TRIZ task performance, and on the contents and educational effects of TRIZ, basic guidelines for the development of a basic-level TRIZ curriculum were formulated. Reflecting the results of the survey on the demand for a basic-level TRIZ curriculum, such a curriculum was proposed based on 16-week-long, 3-credit lectures considering the curricula of other subjects in the university.

공학계열 대학생 물리 기초학력평가 문항분석 및 성취수준 설정 사례연구 (A Case Study on Item Analysis and Standard Setting of the Physics Basic Ability Test for Engineering College Students)

  • 이금호;정혜경
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2023
  • This study is to examine the validity of assessing basic-level proficiency in physics among incoming engineering freshmen through item analysis and standard setting. For empirical analysis, we examined the physics subject taken by the freshman class of 2021 at K University, considering its significance for engineering students. In this study, we initially performed item analysis utilizing both classical test theory and item response theory. Subsequently, leveraging the item and test information, we employed a modified Angoff method and the Bookmark method for standard setting. Consequently, the difficulty level initially set during item development was found to be higher than the actual performance level exhibited by the students. This study highlights a discernible disparity between the expected university standard and the real proficiency level of incoming freshmen in terms of basic academic ability in physics. Based on these research findings, a comprehensive discussion on the fundamental academic competence of engineering students was conducted, underscoring the necessity for formulating a tailored learning approach leveraging the outcomes from the basic ability test.

건설업 기초안전보건교육의 실태분석 및 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of the Basic Occupational Safety and Health Training for the Construction Industry)

  • 우창훈;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2014
  • With regard to the basic safety and health education in construction industry issued on January, 26, 2012 by Occupation Safety And Health Acts, this study conducted a survey with self-administered questions for workers in the construction field in order to comprehend the problems since introduction of basic safety and health education. By analyzing the effectiveness of the safety and health activities, this study sought to reduce the trials and errors as well as to secure the improvement toward the early settlement of the basic safety and health education in construction industry. As a result of the question investigation, the survey respondents in the field sites who finished the basic safety and health education showed positive attitudes toward the improvement of safety awareness and the prevention of accidents. They also needed constant implementation of the education. At the same time, the government should improve the education program with strong policies to secure the effectiveness of the basic safety and health education in construction industry.

제7차 교육과정을 이수한 공과대학 신입생의 학업성취도 연구 (A Study on the Academic Achievements of Engineering College Students Educated by the $7^{th}$ National Education Process)

  • 노태완
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • The 7th National Education Process, implemented in 2004, features student-oriented, selective educational programs with a wide range of optional subjects. In 2005, reflecting this revised National Education Process, the College Scholastic Ability Test began allowing individual students to choose the subjects for examination they would like to take. As a result, the deviations of the college freshmen's academic achievements in some subjects have noticeably widened. This study shows academic abilities of the students on some subjects by comparing the results of 2008 College Scholastic Ability Test with that of the Basic Academic Ability Evaluation Test for freshmen in engineering college of Hongik university. Lastly, this paper presents some improvement plans in order to better accommodate students with academic achievement levels lower than what is expected by the university.