• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Academic Skill

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.028초

전문대학 기초학습능력 향상 방안: D 대학 사례를 중심으로 (Improvement of basic Academic Skills for Junior College Students : Based on a Case Study of D College)

  • 최길성;이승희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2011
  • 대학생 기초학습능력 미흡은 대학교육의 질 저하를 초래한다는 점에서 전문대학이 안고 있는 주요 이슈 중의 하나이다. 그동안 기초학습능력 향상을 위해 많은 대학에서 노력해 왔으나 해결책이나 개선방안이 뚜렷하지 못한 실정이다. 본 논문은 기초학습능력을 개선하려는 선행연구들이 시도한 노력의 연장선상에서 관련 문헌들을 고찰하고, 국내 전문대학의 기초학습능력 지원 및 운영사례를 벤치마킹하였다. 또한, D 대학을 대표사례로 선정하고 기초학습능력 수준에 대한 교수들의 인식 및 학생의 자기진단, FGI(Focus Group Interview) 등을 실시하여 기초학습능력 향상을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 선행연구들과 마찬가지로 D 대학의 경우에도 기초학습능력(언어영역)에 대한 교수들의 기대 및 현재 수준 간 차이가 있었으며, 학생들의 사전 자기진단 역시 유사한 결과를 보였다(교수 기대수준 3.13, 교수 현재수준 2.14, 학생 자기진단 2.37). 본 연구수행을 통해 도출된 문제점과 시사점을 토대로, 역량기반 교육과정으로의 개편(전공교과와 기초핵심역량과의 연계, 기초핵심역량 습득을 위한 교수법 적용, 기초학습역량 교과목 운영), 기초학습 미흡 학생 지도 개선(언어능력 향상을 위한 교수-학습법 적용, 수준별 교수-학습 자료개발, 자기주도적 학습법 전파, 전공동아리 활성화) 및 기초학습능력 진단 평가 시스템 구축(타당도 높은 진단도구 개발 및 적용, 긍정적 진단문화 형성)을 개선방안으로 제안하였다.

임상실습 전 간호학생에게 적용한 OSCE 프로그램 효과 (The Effects of OSCE Application Before Clinical Practice for Nursing Students)

  • 윤진;김금자;최미숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The study was done to identify the effects of OSCE program prior to clinical practice for nursing students and to find out the weakest area of fundamental nursing skills. Methods: Study design was methodological triangulation. Qualitative analysis was done to derive nursing students' OSCE experiences using OSCE reflection note. Level of basic nursing skill acquirement was identified by quantitative method. Results: Four themes and 10 sub-categories emerged: (a) confidence and interests in nursing being increased, (b) being encouraged by mentor and evaluator, (c) requiring much effort to learn nursing skill, (d) being aware of themselves and understanding others in their shoes. Results of analysis of OSCE application score record showed as followings ; Intravenous injection(92.6%), Intramuscular injection(89.5%), Foley catheterization(85.2%), Vital sign(81.5%): BP check(63.0%) Respiration check(50.0%), Health assessment: respiration sound auscultation(33.3%) heart sound auscultation(44.4%). Conclusion: OSCE program application before frist clinical nursing practice was effective in terms of fundamental nursing skills learning. It is necessary to reinforce nursing skills based on the study results.

학점은행제 패션전공 학위과정 학습자의 학습참여동기 (Learning Participatory Motivation of learner in Fashion Major Degree Program in Academic Credit Bank System)

  • 이혜윤;박명자
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of educational institutions and majors on Learning Participatory Motivation of Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and Job Technical Colleges that are operating academic degrees on bachelor of fashion and associate of industrial arts in Academic Credit Bank System. The significance of this study is to provide basic information for educational institutions to promote efficient operation and devise a strategy for reinforcing educational competitiveness according to individual Learning Participatory Motivation and purpose of learners. In this study, educational institutions were classified into Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and Job Technical Colleges operating academic degrees in Academic Credit Bank System. Degrees were divided into bachelor of fashion and associate of industrial arts, and majors were divided into fashion design and fashion business for bachelor of fashion and fashion design and fashion business for associate of industrial arts. Looking at Learning Participatory Motivation of learners, factors selected by learners as considerations for registration and selection of currently affiliated educational institution were found to be 'acquisition of degree at a university' and 'acquisition of degree' for Lifelong Education Organizations of Universities and fashion design major, and 'for employment' and 'acquisition of new knowledge and skill' for Job Technical Colleges and fashion business major.

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간호학생의 간호수행능력 향상을 위한 통합실습평가 프로그램 개발 (Development of an Integrated Clinical Nursing Practice Course for Improvement of Nursing Competency among Nursing Students)

  • 신윤희;허혜경;박소미;송희영;김기연
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate an integrated clinical evaluation program to increase the competency of senior nursing students. Method: A cross-sectional one group test design was utilized. Based on a framework derived from the prior studies, an integrated clinical evaluation program was developed. In order to assess the effect of the developed program, the senior students' experience with the program was measured. The participants were senior nursing students and the program was performed on November, 2005 after their semester was all finished. Result: The evaluation score for ability in application of nursing process was 83.87 and nursing skill was 85.69 by evaluators. The students reported that the program provided a chance to relearn and practice basic nursing skills and it was helpful in increasing decision making competency and their ability to apply the nursing process. Conclusion: This study suggests that the integrated clinical evaluation program contributes to cultivating a nurse with comprehensive nursing competencies and to improve the nursing students' knowledge, attitude, and skill.

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간호학생의 장애아 보육실습 내용 분석 (The Content Analysis of Pediatric Nursing Practical Learning in the Children's Rehabilitation Center by Nursing Students)

  • 정향미
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.296-316
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    • 1998
  • The practical learning experience is the heart of nursing's professional program of study, have been the most widely disscussed and yet the least studied of all nursing education activities. The major goal of practical learning experience is to provide opportunities in realistic work settings that permit the nursing student to develop the knowledge, skill It attitudes of a beginning practitioner. The purpose of this study is to identify the experience of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center by nursing students, to provide basic information for developing practical learning in pediatric nursing education. The study design was a descriptive study. Data were collected 74 cases of journaling which came from senior nursing students who cared for the handicapped children in P rehabilitation center from 24, August, 1997 to 29, Decmber, 29, 1998. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis by Kim & Lee(1986), Kim(1987). The results are as follows : The content of practical learning in the children's rehabilitation center were classified with 5 domains. The domains were , , , , and .

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간호대학생의 기본심폐소생술에 대한 교육효과의 지속성 (Continuity of BLS Training Effects in Nursing Students)

  • 김혜숙;최은영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of BLS training in nursing students and their retention period. Methods: The participants were 48 nursing students enrolled in M University in Mokpo. Data were collected from September, 2009 through September 2010. Nursing students were tested for their knowledge, attitude, confidence before, immediately after, 4 weeks after, 8 weeks after, 6 months after, and 1 year after BLS training. In addition, their knowledge and skill of cardiopulmonary resuscitation were tested 5 times. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/PC 12.0 statistical program Results: Knowledge, attitude and confidence were significantly increased immediately after compared to before BLS training. Knowledge and confidence 6 months after, and attitude, performance ability and technical precision for ventilation and compression 4 weeks after BLS training were significantly decreased compared to immediately after. Conclusion: Overall retention of BLS training effects among nursing students, without reinforcement, decreases significantly after six months following initial training. BLS training in nursing students should be repeated every six months, especially performance training of BLS should be repeated every 4 weeks. In addition, to maintain the knowledge and skills of BLS, appropriate renewal time of certification and improvement of training programs are necessary.

간호학 실습교육에 대한 국내 연구현황 분석 (An Analysis of Research on Nursing Practice Education in Korea)

  • 조미영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to propose the developmental direction of study related to nursing practice education by grasping the trend of study in fundamental and clinical practice. Method: A total of 48 research articles which were published on nursing practice education in Korea from 2002 to 2009 were analyzed with structured analysis forms. Result: Most research was related to clinical practice (n=40). A high percentage of non-experimental research design was related to fundamental practice (75%) and clinical practice (65%). Qualitative research was only used in clinical practice (n=8). Nursing students were predominantly selected as an object of research in fundamental practice (n=6) and clinical practice (n=32). In addition, many of the areas in clinical practice were a general clinical setting without any classification of the specific area. The concepts of research in fundamental practice were related to competency in basic nursing skill and most concepts of research in clinical practice were associated with satisfaction, stress, experience, critical thinking and problem solving ability of the nursing student. Conclusion: There's something to be desired in nursing research related to instructor methods, teaching-learning methods and nursing education programs. Therefore, more specific and continuous research focused on these topics to improve clinical nursing competence of the nursing student is needed.

신규간호사의 핵심기본간호술 수행과 업무스트레스 및 업무수행능력과의 관계 (Relationship among Essentials of Fundamental Nursing Skills Performance, Stress from Work and Work Capability of New Clinical Nurses)

  • 방순식;김일옥
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.628-638
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study identifies the relation among the essentials of fundamental nursing skills performance (EFNSP), work capability and stress from work experienced by new clinical nurses. Method: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study with a self-reported questionnaire. The subjects were 224 new clinical nurses employed by general hospitals having more than 400 beds. The data, collected from February 10 to March 7, 2014, were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANCOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and hierarchical linear regression. Results: The highest frequency of EFNSP of new clinical nurses was vital sign measurement (4.74, ${\pm}.89$) and the lowest frequency of performance was Basic CPR & defibrillator application (1.81, ${\pm}.94$). There were significant positive correlations between frequency and confidence of EFNSP (r=.64, p<.001), frequency and work capability (r=.34, p<.001), and confidence of EFNSP and work capability (r=.48, p<.001), but negative correlation stress from work and work capability (r=-.17, p=.009). General characteristics, stress from work, frequency and confidence in EFNSP and stress from work explain 25.1% of work capability. Conclusion: This result suggests the importance of EFNSP education in nursing schools and availability of opportunities to practice EFNSP during the post-graduation waiting period until assignment to a hospital.

ROBOTC기반 LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정 개발 및 교육효과 분석 (Development of Curriculum Using ROBOTC-based LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT and Analysis of Its Educational Effects)

  • 이경희
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제18A권5호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 대학생 대상의 ROBOTC 기반 레고 마인드스톰 NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정 개발 내용을 보이고, 이 과정에 대한 교육효과를 분석하였다. 교육과정은 로봇의 기본 이해와 실습, 응용로봇 실습, 창의로봇 설계 및 구현으로 구성하였다. 2009년부터 3년간 교육을 진행하는 동안, 6개 분반 총 94명의 수강생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 교육효과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 통해 레고 마인드스톰 NXT 로봇을 이용한 교육과정이 학습동기와 학습의욕을 불러 일으켰고, 학생들의 교과목 교육목표 및 학습성과 달성도가 우수하였음을 보인다. 또한 학생들의 수업 및 과제물 수행에 대한 참여도가 매우 높았으며, 문제해결능력과 창의력 향상에 도움을 주었고, 조별 프로젝트 수행으로 협동심도 향상되었다. 마지막으로 ROBOTC기반 프로그래밍에 의한 로봇 제어 실습으로 C언어 프로그래밍 능력 향상에도 도움을 준 것으로 나타났다.

항암화학요법 환자의 가정간호 이용 양상과 간호 만족도 (Home Care Services Utilization and Satisfaction for Clients with Cancer)

  • 김윤옥;백희정
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2003
  • This study was to identify the utilization of home care service and home care nursing satisfaction for clients with cancer who had completed secondary and tertiary chemotherapy session. Raw data was collected by reviewing charts and questionnaire of 23 clients with cancer between September, 2002 and November 2002 at an university hospital located in Seoul. Korea. The result are as follows: 1. Characteristics in the use of home care: After applying for home care service, patients were visiting an average of 1.88 days later. The major purpose of using home care service was to help recovery after hospitalization or to maintain present health. The average period for home care service was 14.6 days, with 4 visits over this period, for 35.78 minutes per visit. 2. Content of home care service: A total of 47 items of service were provided - basic nursing care, education and counseling, and therapeutic nursing care. On every visit, an average of 19 items of home care service were provided, and the majority (7 items) were therapeutic nursing care. 3. Satisfaction with home care services: Satisfaction was very high, an average of 3.88 on a scale of 4 points. Both patients and families expressed high satisfaction with all sub-domains of nursing care: guidance by the home care nurses, knowledge, skill, attitude, interpersonal relationships, emotional support, and accessibility. In conclusion, home care served basic nursing care, teaching and counseling, and therapeutic nursing to clients with cancer going through secondary or tertiary chemotherapy. Therefore they changed knowledge and attitude to disease and treatment which were difficult to change.

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