• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.282-286
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• 2000

In this paper, magneto-rheological(MR) damper is studied for vibration control of large infra structures under earthquake. Generally, active control devices need a large control force and a high power supply system to reduce the vibration effectively. Large and miss tuned control force may induce the dangerous situation such that the generated large control force acts to amplify the structural vibration. Recently, to overcome the weaknesses of the active control, the semi-active control method is suggested by many researchers. Semi-active control uses the passive control device of which the characteristics can be modified. Control force of the semi-active device is not generated from the actuator with power supply. It is generated as a dynamic reaction force of the device same as in the passive control case, so the control system is inherently stable and robust. Unlike the case of passive control, control force of semi-active control is adjusted depending on the measured response of the structure, so the vibration can be reduced more effectively against various unknown environmental loads. Magneto-rheological(MR) damper is one of the semi-active devices. Dynamic characteristics of the MR material can be changed by applying the magnetic fields. So the control of MR damper needs only small power. Response time of MR to the input voltage is very short, so the high performance control is possible. MR damper has a high force capacity so it is adequate to the vibration control of large infra structure. Because MR damper has a nonlinear property, normal control method used in active control may not be effective. Clipped optimal control, modified bang-bang control etc. have been suggested to MR damper by many researchers. In this study, sliding mode fuzzy control(SMFC) is applied to MR damper. Genetic algorithm is used for the controller tuning. To verify the applicability of MR damper and suggested algorithm, numerical simulation on the aseismic control is carried out. Simulation model is three-story building structure, which was used in the paper of Dyke, et al. The control performance is compared with clipped optimal control. The present results indicate that the SMFC algorithm can reduce the earthquake-induced vibration very effectively.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.245-250
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• 1998

위성 체의 자세결정과 자세제어는 인공위성의 임무수행능력을 결정하는 중요한 요인으로 그 정밀도를 탑재된 센서와 자세제어 구동기의 성능에 의해 결정된다. 본 연구는 비선 형 제어이론과 선형 제어이론을 적용하여 4개의 반작용 휠을 사용하는 3축 안정화 지구지향위성의 자세 제어법칙을 디자인하고 작동범위의 크기에 따른 제어 방법의 적합성을 비교하였다. 또한 휠 속도 한계를 초과하는 것을 방지하기 위해 자기 토커를 사용하여 휠모멘텀을 제거할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이 때 반작용 휠은 전력소모를 최소화시키도록 배치된 경우로, 자기 토커는 3축 직교 자기 토커로 가정하였다. 휠 속도를 제어하는 휠 토커의 크기는 한계 치를 초과하지 않도록 디자인하였다.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.46-58
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• 2009

This paper deals with design procedure of online guidance and control law for future missiles that requires agile maneuverability. For the purpose, the missile with high powered side thruster is proposed. The guidance and control law for such missiles is discussed from a point of view of optimal control theory in this paper. Minimum time problem is solved for the approximated system. It is derived that bang- bang control is optimal input from the necessary conditions of optimal solution. Feedback guidance without iterative calculation is useful for actual systems. In this paper. multiple design point method is applied to design feedback gains and feed forward inputs of the guidance and control law. The numerical results show that the proposed guidance and control law has a high -performance for wide-ranging boundary conditions.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.370-378
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• 1999

KOMPSAT is a three-axis stabilized light weight satellite, and one of the main mission objectives of the KOMPSAT is to conduct scientific and technological analysis in the areas of high resolution imaging and ocean color imaging. This kind of mission requires the satellite to roll up to 45 degrees. Bang-bang control for this rolling maneuver may activate the flexible modes, and therefore cause satellite pointing performance degradation. To deal with this problem, the roll attitude control system, especially for the science mode and maneuver mode of the KOMPSAT, is first verified by numerical simulation. And the open-loop control law for roll maneuver is proposed by use of series expansion and optimization. The proposed control law is applied to KOMPSAT to see its effectiveness.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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• pp.931-933
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• 1989

If the nonlinear term in a nonlinear control system equation can be deleted by state feedback control, the original system becomes a linear system. For this linear control system, many well known methods may be used to handle it, and then reverse it back to nonlinear form. Many problems of nonlinear control systems can be solved in this way. In this paper, this method will be used to transfer the identification problem of nonlinear systems into a linear control problem. The nonlinear observer is established by constructing linear observer. Then the state control of nonlinear systems is realized. Finally, the technique of the PID controller obtained by using bang-bang tracker as a differentiator provides a stronger robust controller. Even though the method in this paper may not theoretically perfect, many numerical simulations show that it is applicable.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.845-853
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• 2012

We propose time-optimal cornering motion trajectory planning and control algorithms for differential wheeled mobile robot with motor actuating voltage constraint, under piecewise constant control input condition. For time-optimal cornering trajectory generation, 1) we considered mobile robot's dynamics including actuator motors, 2) divided the cornering trajectory into one liner section, followed by two cornering section with angular acceleration and deceleration, and finally one liner section, and 3) formulated an efficient trajectory generation algorithm satisfying the bang-bang control principle. Also we proposed an efficient trajectory control algorithm and implemented with an X-bot to prove the performance.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.544-549
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• 2013

본 논문은 CDR회로의 지터 감소를 위해 변형된 이진 위상검출기(뱅뱅위상 검출기- BBPD) 회로를 제안하였다. 제안된 PD는 하나의 에지를 사용함으로써 전압리플을 줄여, 제안한 PD를 적용하여 설계한 CDR회로는 감소된 지터 특성을 보였다. CMOS 0.13um 공정을 사용하여 설계하였고 제안한 위상검출기를 포함하는 클럭데이터 복원회로는 모의실험결과 16.9mW 전력소비에 peak-peak 지터는 10.96ps, rms 지터는 0.89ps을 보였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.482-484
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• 1994

In this paper, to realize high speed position control of LDM (Linear DC Motor), the minimum time control method is applied. But, In this control method, calculation of non-linear function is required Therefore, in order to avoid this complex calculation, optimum switching of the Bang-Bang control is done on parabola type switching function established in the plane of phase. But, the sliding mode is occurred due to the modeling error of LDM and the variation of parameters. Thereby, the optimum 'control is not realized. In order to realize optimum control, the algorithm to modify switching function is proposed

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.683-687
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• 2009

Track jump control is a random access strategy for short distance movement. The most common track jump scheme is a bang-bang control of a kick and brake manner. In a conventional track jump scheme, a track-following compensator is turned off during kick and brake periods, and restarted at a target track for track pull-in. The inevitable controller switching with non-zero initial condition results in undesirable transient response, and excessive overshoot in the transient response causes track pull-in failure. In this paper, a new track jump scheme is proposed for enhancing track jump stability. Instead of control switching, internal states of a track-following controller are artificially manipulated for kick and brake actions in a digital control environment. Experimental results are provided in comparison with conventional track jumps.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.23-31
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• 1994

In this paper, the yo-yo control system is introduced as a new benchmark system for evaluation of intellignet controllers. In order to control an yo-yo, and asymmetric nonlinear controller is needed due to the unique nonlinear asymmetric dynamic characteristics of the system. As such, it is difficult to control an yo-yo either by a linear controller or by a bang-bang controller. In the paper, we have inplemented a yyo control system with a general=purpose fuzzy controller. In the fuzzy control, 14 if-then rules are used, being extracted from human experties and, for real-time control, a fuzzy inference hardware(called FLEXi) is used.