• 제목/요약/키워드: Ball control

검색결과 580건 처리시간 0.024초

메카넘휠을 적용한 구형바퀴로봇(볼-봇)의 주행제어 (Travel Control of a Spherical Wheeled Robot (Ball-Bot) with Mecanum Wheel)

  • 서범석;박종은;박지설;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.713-717
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the travel control of the spherical wheeled robot with a mecanum wheel is impelemented. Four typical wheels or three omni wheels are used to consist of the ball-bot. the slip is occured when the typical wheels is used to the ball-bot. In order to reduce these slip, the spherical wheeled robot with macanum wheels is proposed. Through some experiments, we find that the proposed spherical wheeled robot with a mecanum wheel is superior to the conventional spherical wheeled robot with typical wheels.

볼과 빔 시스템의 퍼지 학습 제어 (Fuzzy Learning Control for Ball & Beam System)

  • 주해호;정병묵;이재원;이화조;이영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 1996
  • A fuzzy teaming controller is experimentally designed to control the ball k beam system in this paper. Although most fuzzy controllers have been built just to emulate human decision-making behavior, it is necessary to construct the rule bases by using a learning method with self-improvement when it is difficult or impossible to get them only by expert's experience. The algorithm introduces a reference model to generate a desired output and minimizes a performance index function based on the error and error-rate using the gradient-decent method. In our balancing experiment of the ball & beam system, this paper shows that the fuzzy control rules by learning are superior to the expert's experience.

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Non Uniform B-spline(NUB) 곡면에 의한 블랜드 곡면의 모델링 (Modeling of blend surfaces by Non Uniform B-spline surface patches)

  • 유우식;정회민
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2000
  • Presented in this paper is a scheme for constructing ball rolling blends of a non-uniform B-spline surface(NUBS) patches. Ball rolling blending is a popular technique for blending between parametric surfaces. Along the "common edge" of a pair of "base surfaces" to be blended, a sequence of "ball positions" is sampled. The radius of the ball may vary along the line. At each sampling point, a ball center point and a pair of ball contact points are computed by applying a Jacobian inversion method. Using ball contact points, the constructing scheme of blend NUBS patches consists three steps; 1) determination of intermediate control vertices; 2) determination of boundary vectors; 3) determination of B-spline control vertices. The proposed blending scheme has been tested in a Omega CAM system and found to be working satisfactorily.

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변화구 투구가 가능한 PLC기반의 피칭 시스템 구현 (Implementation of a PLC-based Pitching System capable of Pitching a Breaking Ball)

  • 김민규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in baseball has been increasing as the level of international baseball games, the popularity of domestic leagues, and the number of players entering the MLB has increased. In this paper, we propose a pitching system that can be applied to both professional and amateur baseball. The pitching system consists of a control module using MSB764T PLC, a pitching mechanism including AC motors and a ball feed rail, an HMI using the CHA-070WR model, inverter, etc. To pitch the breaking balls, the two AC motors each use an inverter to independently control the speed. The implemented pitching system was experimented on, investigating ball speed and ball movement according to RPM using the BUSHNELL Velocity Speed Gun. Experimental results on ball speed are similar to the theoretical data and the measured data. From the experimental data, it is confirmed that the damping coefficient value for the pitching ball is about 0.98. In the case of the breaking ball, the larger the difference between the speeds on the sides of the ball and the faster the ball speed, the larger the bending degree.

Ball screw형 전동식 동력 조향 장치의 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control Algorithm for a Ball Screw Type of Motor Driven Power Steering System)

  • 윤석찬;왕영용;한창수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2000
  • The power wteering system for automobiles is becoming core popular for supporting steering efforts of the drivers, especially for a parking lot maneuver. Though hydraulic power steering has been widely used for a long time, the efficiency of that is not high enough. The motor driven power steering system can solve the problems associated with the hydraulic power steering system. In this study, dynamic model and control algorithm of the ball screw type of MDPS systenem have been derived and analysed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, the additional scheme is proposed to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, control gain effects to the steering angle gain in the frequency domain were verified. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handing test were performed also.

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연속 슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 공압모터 구동 볼스크류 위치제어 시스템 (The Ball Screw Position Control System Driven by a Pneumatic Motor Using Continous Sliding Mode)

  • 김근묵
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2008
  • The ball screw position control system driven by a pneumatic motor using continuous sliding mode is proposed. The design and performance of proposed servo system are presented by means of examples tested under practical service conditions. Results of experimental implementation on the proposed system illustrate the effectiveness of the ball screw position control system driven by a pneumatic motor using continuous sliding mode as a servo pneumatic actuator driven by a pneumatic motor.

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볼나사를 이용한 매니퓰레이터의 모델링 및 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Modeling and Sliding-mode Control of a Robot Manipulator actuated by the Ball Screw)

  • 최형식;박용헌;정경식;이호식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2001
  • Conventional robots actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as harmonic drive had weakness in delivering loads, pressing, grinding, and cutting jobs. To overcome this, a new type of robot actuated by the ball screw was proposed. The ball screw is actuated by using four bar mechanism. The dynamics model of the robot was set up. The robot has parameter uncertainties and nonlinearlity due to the ball screw actuator. To coordinate the robot, the sliding-mode control was applied.

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RVEGA SMC를 이용한 Ball-Beam 시스템의 안정화 (Stabilization of Ball-Beam System using RVEGA SMC)

  • 김태우;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1327-1334
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    • 1999
  • The stabilization control of ball-beam system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. Futhermore, a series of classical methods such as the PID and the full state feedback controller(FSFC) based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions. At the same time, the fine tunings of their gain parameters are also troublesome. Therefore, in this paper, three improved design techniques of stabilization controller for a ball-beam system were proposed. These parameter tuning methods in the double PID controller(DPIDC), the FSFC and the a sliding mode controller(SMC) were dependent upon the Real Value Elitist Genetic Algorithm (RVEGA). Finally, by applying the DPIDC, the FSFC and the Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Control(RVEGA SMC) to the stabilizations of a ball-beam system, the performances of the RVEGA SMC technique were showed to be superior to those of two other type controllers.

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볼나사 구동기를 이용한 다관절 로봇의 모델링 및 제어 (Modeling & Control of a Multi-Joint Robot actuated by the Ball Screw)

  • 최형식;김영식;전대원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1997
  • Conventional robots actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as harmonic drive had weakness in delivering loads, pressing, grinding, and cutting jobs. To overcome this, the developer a new type of robot actuated by the ball screw. The robot is an articulated shape, which is composed of four axes. The base axis is actuated similarly with conventional robot, but the others are actuated by four bars mechanism composed of the ball screw. We setup the dynamics model of the robot. The robot has parameter uncertainties and nonlinearlity due to the ball screw actuator. To coordinate the robot, we applied sliding-mode control.

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센서에 측정에러가 있는 볼-빔 시스템의 출력 궤환 제어기 (An Output Feedback Controller for a Ball and Beam System under Measurement Noise of Feedback Sensor)

  • 김현도;최호림
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.955-959
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we assume that an output sensor of a ball and beam system is coupled with AC measurement noise. We propose an output feedback controller for a ball and beam system under measurement noise of feedback sensor. Measurement noise makes feedback signals distorted, and results in performance degradation or even system failure. Therefore, we need to design a robust controller to accommodate the possible measurement noise in the feedback information. Our controller is equipped with a gain-scaling factor to minimize the effect of measurement noise in output feedback information. We give an analysis of the controlled system and illustrate the improved control performance via simulation and experiment for a ball and beam system.