• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIG DATA

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Big Data Platform for Utilizing and Analyzing Real-Time Sensing Information in Industrial Sites (산업현장 실시간 센싱정보 활용/분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Yonghwan;Suh, Jinhyung
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • In order to utilize big data in general industrial sites, the structured big data collected from facilities, processes, and environments of industrial sites must first be processed and stored, and in the case of unstructured data, it must be stored as unstructured data or converted into structured data and stored in a database. In this paper, we study a method of collecting big data based on open IoT standards that can converge and utilize measurement information, environmental information of industrial sites to collect big data. The platform for collecting big data proposed in this paper is capable of collecting, processing, and storing big data at industrial sites to process real-time sensing information. For processing and analyzing data according to the purpose of the stored industrial, various big data technologies also can be applied.

Application of Health Care Big data and Necessity of Traditional Korean Medicine Data Registry (보건의료 빅데이터를 활용한 연구방법 및 한의학 레지스트리의 필요성)

  • Han, Kyungsun;Ha, In-Hyuk;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2017
  • Health care big data is thought to be a promising field of interest for disease prediction, providing the basis of medical treatment and comparing effectiveness of different treatments. Korean government has begun an effort on releasing public health big data to improve the quality and safety of medical care and to provide information to health care professionals. By studying population based big data, interesting outcomes are expected in many aspects. To initiate research using health care big data, it is crucial to understand the characteristics of the data. In this review, we analyzed cases from inside and outside the country using clinical data registry. Based on successful cases, we suggest research method for evidence-based Korean medicine. This will provide better understanding about health care big data and necessity of Korean medicine data registry network.

Intention to Use and Group Difference in Adopting Big Data: Towards a Comprehensive View (활용 주체별 빅데이터 수용 인식 차이에 관한 연구: 활용 목적, 조직 규모, 업종 특성을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young-Joo;Yang, Hyun-Cheol
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2017
  • Despite the early success story, the pan-industry diffusion of big data has been slow mostly due to lack of confidence of the value creation and privacy-related concerns. The problem leads us to the need to a stakeholder analysis on the adoption process of big data. The present study combines technology acceptance model, task-technology fit theory, and privacy calculus theory to integrate the positive and negative factors on the big data adoption. The empirical analysis was performed based on the survey from the current and potential big data users. Results revealed perceived usefulness, task-technology fit, and privacy concern are significant antecedents to the intention to use big data. Furthermore, there are significant differences in the perceptions of each constructs among groups divided by the types of big data use, with several exceptions. And the control effect was found in the magnitude of the relation between independent variables and dependent variable. The theoretical and politic implications of the analysis are discussed as to the promotion of big data industry.

The Impact of Big Data Analytics Capabilities and Values on Business Performance (빅데이터 분석능력과 가치가 비즈니스 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Mi Jin;Lee, Choong Kwon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the relationships between the analytics capability and value of big data and business performance for big data analysts of business organizations. The values that big data can bring were categorized into transactional value, strategic value, transformational value, and informational value, and we attempted to verify whether these values lead to business performance. Two hundred samples from employees with experience in big data analysis were collected and analyzed. The hypotheses were tested with a structural equation model, and the capability of big data analytics was found to have a significant effect on the value and business performance of big data. Among the big data values, transactional value, strategic value, and transformational value had a positive effect on business performance, but the impact of informational value has not been proven. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information to business organizations seeking to achieve business performance using big data.

Big Data Governance Model for Smart Water Management (스마트 물관리를 위한 빅데이터 거버넌스 모델)

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Cho, Wan-Sup;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • In the field of smart water management, there is an increasing demand for strengthening competitiveness through big data analysis. As a result, systematic management (Governance) of big data is becoming an important issue. Big data governance is a systematic approach to evaluating, directing and monitoring data management, such as data quality assurance, privacy protection, data lifetime management, data ownership and clarification of management rights. Failure to establish big data governance can lead to serious problems by using low quality data for critical decisions. In addition, personal privacy data can make Big Brother worry come true, and IT costs can skyrocket due to the neglect of data age management. Even if these technical problems are fixed, the big data effects will not be sustained unless there are organizations and personnel who are dedicated and responsible for data-related issues. In this paper, we propose a method of building data governance for smart water data management based on big data.

Performance Evaluation and Analysis of Multiple Scenarios of Big Data Stream Computing on Storm Platform

  • Sun, Dawei;Yan, Hongbin;Gao, Shang;Zhou, Zhangbing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.2977-2997
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    • 2018
  • In big data era, fresh data grows rapidly every day. More than 30,000 gigabytes of data are created every second and the rate is accelerating. Many organizations rely heavily on real time streaming, while big data stream computing helps them spot opportunities and risks from real time big data. Storm, one of the most common online stream computing platforms, has been used for big data stream computing, with response time ranging from milliseconds to sub-seconds. The performance of Storm plays a crucial role in different application scenarios, however, few studies were conducted to evaluate the performance of Storm. In this paper, we investigate the performance of Storm under different application scenarios. Our experimental results show that throughput and latency of Storm are greatly affected by the number of instances of each vertex in task topology, and the number of available resources in data center. The fault-tolerant mechanism of Storm works well in most big data stream computing environments. As a result, it is suggested that a dynamic topology, an elastic scheduling framework, and a memory based fault-tolerant mechanism are necessary for providing high throughput and low latency services on Storm platform.

A Study on Big Data Platform Based on Hadoop for the Applications in Ship and Offshore Industry (조선 해양 산업에서의 응용을 위한 하둡 기반의 빅데이터 플랫폼 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Roh, Myung-Il;Kim, Ki-Su
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2016
  • As Information Technology (IT) is developed constantly, big data is becoming important in various industries, including ship and offshore industry where a lot of data are being generated. However, it is difficult to apply big data to ship and offshore industry because there is no generalized platform for its application. Therefore, this study presents a big data platform based on the Hadoop for applications in ship and offshore industry. The Hadoop is one of the most popular big data technologies. The presented platform includes existing data of shipyard and is possible to manage and process the data. To check the applicability of the platform, it is applied to estimate the weight of offshore plant topsides. The result shows that the platform can be one of alternatives to use effectively big data in ship and offshore industry.

Big data platform for health monitoring systems of multiple bridges

  • Wang, Manya;Ding, Youliang;Wan, Chunfeng;Zhao, Hanwei
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.345-365
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    • 2020
  • At present, many machine leaning and data mining methods are used for analyzing and predicting structural response characteristics. However, the platform that combines big data analysis methods with online and offline analysis modules has not been used in actual projects. This work is dedicated to developing a multifunctional Hadoop-Spark big data platform for bridges to monitor and evaluate the serviceability based on structural health monitoring system. It realizes rapid processing, analysis and storage of collected health monitoring data. The platform contains offline computing and online analysis modules, using Hadoop-Spark environment. Hadoop provides the overall framework and storage subsystem for big data platform, while Spark is used for online computing. Finally, the big data Hadoop-Spark platform computational performance is verified through several actual analysis tasks. Experiments show the Hadoop-Spark big data platform has good fault tolerance, scalability and online analysis performance. It can meet the daily analysis requirements of 5s/time for one bridge and 40s/time for 100 bridges.

A Case Study of Big Data Quality in a Legal Tech Service (빅데이터 품질 사례연구 : 법률 서비스 품질 체계)

  • Park, Jooseok;Kim, Seunghyun;Ryu, Hocheol
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, each industry has been innovated with new concepts. New concept of each industry takes advantage of new information technologies based on big data infra. Thus quality control of big data is becoming more important. In this paper, we try to develop a framework of big data service quality through a case study. A 'Legal Tech' service was selected for the case study. Especially a big data quality framework was developed for a living law service in the Ministry of Justice.

A Study on the Influence of Expectation of Big Data Service on e-Commerce on the Use Intension (e-Commerce 상에서 빅데이터 서비스제공 기대가 이용의도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Young Kook;Yum, Su Whan;Kim, Jin Hyung;Bae, Suk Min;Jung, Jai Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1132-1139
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    • 2019
  • Big data is prominently used as a prediction method in achieving a goal, because it can analyze the regularities to predict future results from a vast amount of past data. Furthermore, big data has huge influence in very diverse academic fields. On such awareness, this study analyzed the regular effect of e-Commerce usefulness from the effects which expectations on big-data service affect the usage purpose of e-Commerce usefulness. This study categorized e-Commerce usefulness into quality recognition, service, and ease, and studied how each category works between the relationship of big-data service expectation and the use intention.