• 제목/요약/키워드: Asset distribution

검색결과 290건 처리시간 0.027초

퍼터베이션 방법을 활용한 평균-숏폴 포트폴리오 최적화 (Mean-shortfall optimization problem with perturbation methods)

  • 원하연;박세영
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2021
  • Markowitz (1952)의 분산투자 모형 발표 이후 포트폴리오 최적화에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 마코위츠의 평균-분산 포트폴리오 최적화 모형은 수익 분포가 정규분포를 따른다는 가정하에서 성립한다. 그러나 실생활에서는 수익 분포가 정규분포를 따르지 않는 경우가 존재한다. 또한 분산은 이상치의 영향을 많이 받는 민감한 지표이다. 이런 분산의 단점을 보완할 수 있는 하방위험인 숏폴(Shortfall)을 위험 지표로 적용함으로써 수익 분포에 대해 최적화가 가능한 평균-숏폴 포트폴리오 모형이 제안되었다. 또한 Jorion (2003)과 Park(2019)은 포트폴리오의 위험도를 최소화하는 동시에 적은 수의 자산으로 구성(sparse)되고 안정적(stable)인 포트폴리오를 얻는 퍼터베이션 방법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 평균-숏폴 포트폴리오 모형에 퍼터베이션 방법과 adaptive Lasso를 적용하여 사용되는 자산의 수가 적으면서 안정적이고 쉽게 적용 가능한 포트폴리오 모형을 제안한다. 그리고 실증 데이터 분석을 통하여 모형의 타당성을 입증한다.

ASYMPTOTIC OPTION PRICING UNDER A PURE JUMP PROCESS

  • Song, Seong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies the problem of option pricing in an incomplete market. The market incompleteness comes from the discontinuity of the underlying asset price process which is, in particular, assumed to be a compound Poisson process. To find a reasonable price for a European contingent claim, we first find the unique minimal martingale measure and get a price by taking an expectation of the payoff under this measure. To get a closed-form price, we use an asymptotic expansion. In case where the minimal martingale measure is a signed measure, we use a sequence of martingale measures (probability measures) that converges to the equivalent martingale measure in the limit to compute the price. Again, we get a closed form of asymptotic option price. It is the Black-Scholes price and a correction term, when the distribution of the return process has nonzero skewness up to the first order.

Noninformative Priors for the Stress-Strength Reliability in the Generalized Exponential Distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2011
  • This paper develops the noninformative priors for the stress-strength reliability from one parameter generalized exponential distributions. When this reliability is a parameter of interest, we develop the first, second order matching priors, reference priors in its order of importance in parameters and Jeffreys' prior. We reveal that these probability matching priors are not the alternative coverage probability matching prior or a highest posterior density matching prior, a cumulative distribution function matching prior. In addition, we reveal that the one-at-a-time reference prior and Jeffreys' prior are actually a second order matching prior. We show that the proposed reference prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense through a simulation study and a provided example.

Default Bayesian hypothesis testing for the scale parameters in the half logistic distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2014
  • This article deals with the problem of testing the equality of the scale parameters in the half logistic distributions. We propose Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures for the equality of the scale parameters under the noninformative priors. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be dened up to a multiplicative constant. Thus we propose the default Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors under the reference priors. Simulation study and an example are provided.

Noninformative priors for the ratio of parameters of two Maxwell distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.643-650
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    • 2013
  • We develop noninformative priors for a ratio of parameters of two Maxwell distributions which is used to check the equality of two Maxwell distributions. Specially, we focus on developing probability matching priors and Je reys' prior for objectiv Bayesian inferences. The probability matching priors, under which the probability of the Bayesian credible interval matches the frequentist probability asymptotically, are developed. The posterior propriety under the developed priors will be shown. Some simulations are performed for identifying the usefulness of proposed priors in objective Bayesian inference.

IEC 61968 기반 배전자동화 시스템 GIS 어플리케이션 (IEC 61968-based distribution management system GIS applications)

  • 이재형;김필석;박종호;신용학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.314-315
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    • 2015
  • 전력수요가 급증하면서 발전량 확보에 대한 요구에 따라 원자력 및 화력과 같은 기존 주요 발전설비로 인한 환경오염 문제에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 일본 3.11 대지진과 후쿠시마 원전사고는 공급 위주의 전력에너지 정책 패러다임에 변화를 주었다. 원자력발전소 건설 규제 및 대책요구에 대한 여론이 높아짐에 따라 전력산업 전반적으로 수용가의 효율적인 에너지 사용을 포함하는 지능형 전력망(Smart Grid)과 수요반응(Demand Response) 기술이 화두가 되고 있다. 배전 시스템내의 어플리케이션 간의 정보 교환은 IEC TC-57 WG-14에 의해 IEC 61968 표준 규격으로 정의되고 Part 4인 "Records and Asset Management"에 기술된 규격에 대한 이해를 요구하고 한다. DMS와 GIS 시스템과 기존 연동하여 이러한 소규모의 마이크로그리드 시스템의 플랫폼으로 활용하도록 데이터교환 및 외부 GIS를 플랫폼으로 활용하는 통신 프로토콜을 소개하고자 한다.

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변환된 GARCH 모형을 활용한 VaR 추정 (VaR Estimation via Transformed GARCH Models)

  • 박주연;여인권
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.891-901
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 GARCH 모형에서 가정한 오차향의 분포에 근접하도록 자료를 변환하고 변환된 자료를 이용하여 모수와 예측구간을 구한 후 다시 역변환을 통해 원래의 척도에서의 VaR을 계산하는 방법에 대해 알아본다. KOSPI와 KOSDAQ 수익률을 이동시키며 VaR을 계산하고 이들 VaR의 포함확률을 계산하여 병목수준에 얼마나 근접하는지를 알아봄으로써 변환-역변환 방법과 변환을 적용하지 않는 방법의 결과를 비교해 본다.

Default Bayesian testing for scale parameters in the log-logistic distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1501-1511
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the problem of testing on the equality of the scale parameters in the log-logistic distributions. We propose default Bayesian testing procedures for the scale parameters under the reference priors. The reference prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. Therefore, we propose the default Bayesian testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference priors. To justify proposed procedures, a simulation study is provided and also, an example is given.

Default Bayesian testing for normal mean with known coefficient of variation

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Le, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2010
  • This article deals with the problem of testing mean when the coefficient of variation in normal distribution is known. We propose Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures for the normal mean under the noninformative prior. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. So we propose the objective Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference prior. Specially, we develop intrinsic priors which give asymptotically same Bayes factor with the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference prior. Simulation study and a real data example are provided.

Default Bayesian testing for the scale parameters in two parameter exponential distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.949-957
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of testing the equality of the scale parameters in two parameter exponential distributions. We propose Bayesian testing procedures for the equality of the scale parameters under the noninformative priors. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. Thus, we propose the default Bayesian testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors under the reference priors. Simulation study and an example are provided.