• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.31-43
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• 2021

In this study, approximate design optimization using various meta-models was performed for the structural design of active type deck support frame. The active type deck support frame was newly developed to facilitate both transportation and installation of 20,000 ton class offshore plant topside. Structural analysis was carried out using the finite element method to evaluate the strength performance of the active type deck support frame in its initial design stage. In the structural analysis, the strength performances were evaluated for various design load conditions that were regulated in ship classification organization. The approximate optimum design problem based on meta-model was formulated such that thickness sizing variables of main structure members were determined by achieving the minimum weight of the active type deck support frame subject to the strength performance constraints. The meta-models used in the approximate design optimization were response surface method, Kriging model, and Chebyshev orthogonal polynomials. The results from approximate design optimization were compared to actual non-approximate design optimization. The Chebyshev orthogonal polynomials among the meta-models used in the approximate design optimization represented the most pertinent optimum design results for the structure design of the active type deck support frame.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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• pp.94-97
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• 2000

We introduce an approximate fuzzy clustering method, which is simple but computationally efficient, based on density functions in this paper. The density functions are defined by the number of data within the predetermined interval. Numerical examples are presented to show the validity of the proposed clustering method.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제28권5_6호
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• pp.1249-1262
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• 2010

An approximate alternating linearization decomposition method, for minimizing the sum of two convex functions with some separable structures, is presented in this paper. It can be viewed as an extension of the method with exact solutions proposed by Kiwiel, Rosa and Ruszczynski(1999). In this paper we use inexact optimal solutions instead of the exact ones that are not easily computed to construct the linear models and get the inexact solutions of both subproblems, and also we prove that the inexact optimal solution tends to proximal point, i.e., the inexact optimal solution tends to optimal solution.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.117-121
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• 2005

In this paper, an approximate time-effective approach to rigid-plastic finite element method is presented with its solution scheme and a volume compensation method is proposed to simulate rotary forging processes. The applicability is examined by comparing the results obtained by the presented approach with those by the conventional approach. The approach is applied to simulation of a rotary forging process fur a wheel bearing assembly. The analyzed results are compared with the experimental results.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제25권4A호
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• pp.489-495
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• 2000

In this paper we propose an approximate method to estimate the cell loss probability(CLP) due to buffer overflow in ATM networks. The main idea is to relate the buffer capacity with the CLP target in explicit formula by using the approximate upper bound for the tail distribution of a queue. The significance of the proposition lies in the fact that we can obtain the expected CLP by using only the source traffic data represented by mean rate and its variance. To that purpose we consider the problem of estimating the cell loss measures form the statistical viewpoint such that the probability of cell loss due to buffer overflow does not exceed a target value. In obtaining the exact solution we use a typical matrix analytic method for GI/D/1B queue where B is the queue size. Finally, in order to investigate the accuracy of the result, we present both the approximate and exact results of the numerical computation and give some discussion.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.32-42
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• 1999

Approximate lofting or skinning is one of practical surface modeling techniques well used in CAD and reverse engineering applications. Presented in this paper is a method for approximately lofting a given set of curves wihin a specified tolereance. It is based on refitting input curves simultaneously on a common knot vector and interpolating them to get a resultant NURBS surface. A concept of reducing the number of interior knots of the common knot vector is well adopted to acquire more compact representation for the resultant surface. Energy minimization is newly introduced in curve refitting process to stabilize the solution of the fitting problem and get more fair curve. The proposed approximate lofting provides more smooth surface models and realizes more efficient data reduction expecially when the parameterization and compatibility of input curves are not good enough. The method has been successfully implemented in a new CAD/CAM product VX Vision? of Varimetrix Corporation.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.270-278
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• 1997

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of eigen modes by modal analysis and the application of approximate eigen modes for continuum. This study proposes the appropriate selection technique of eigen modes by modal analysis and the method for the reasonable survey of post-buckling path. And the buckling characteristics of a latticed dome is studied by the application of these approximate eigen modes which have sufficient accuracy and praticallity for response analysis in symmetric and anti-symmetric state of continuous shell. To prove the effectiveness of eigen modes and application of approximate eigen modes for continuum, these results are compared with those of direct method.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.209-216
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• 2009

A development in method of evaluating the measurement precisions using approximate F tests and variance components from expected mean square (EMS) is investigated. The research proposes three-factor mixed measurement models with the fixed and random factors. Unrestricted and unconstrained design work was rarely studied, while restricted and constrained designs have been significantly discussed. The unrestricted and unconstrained designs assume to be an independence of interaction. The proposed evaluation method about the measurement precisions can be extended to four-factor random measurement model or mixed measurement model. The study also presents the three evaluation indexes of precisions such as R&RTR (Reproducibility & Repeatability-To-Total Precision Ratio), PTR (Precision-To-Tolerance Ratio), and SNR (Signal-To-Noise Ratio). Numerical examples are proposed to evaluate the approximate F tests with Satterthwaite degrees of freedom and three indexes using the measurement precisions from EMS.

• 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.443-448
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• 2003

공간 데이터베이스 시스템에서는 주어진 위치에서 가장 근접한 k개의 객체를 찾는 근사 k-최대 근접질의가 자주 발생한다. 근사 k-최대 근접 질의의 성능을 높이기 위해서는 색인에서 검색되는 노드의 수를 최소화할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 알고리즘을 확장하여 동적인 공간 데이터베이스 환경에서 R-트리 유형의 색인 구조를 이용한 근사 k-최대 근접 질의 처리방법을 제안하고 그 성능을 평가 한다. 실험결과에 의하면, 제안된 방법은 객체의 분포 형태, 질의 크기 그리고 근사율에 관계없이 항상 낮은 디스크 접근 횟수를 보였다.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.235-245
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• 1996

확률변수 (X,Y)가 이변량 정규분포를 따르는 경우, 모상관계수 ${\rho}$에 관한 여러 가설들 중에서 $H_{0}:{\rho}={\rho}_{0}$인 경우에는 알려진 분포를 이용한 통계적 추론을 하기가 어렵다. 이러한 경우 Fisher에 의해 제안된 Z-변환을 이용한 근사적 검정법이 사용되어 오고 있으나 근사적인 방법이기 때문에 주어진 표본의 크기가 충분히 많지 않은 경우에는 적용에 무리가 있을 수 있다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 먼저 표본 상관계수 R의 분포를 모의실험을 통하여 직접 구하여 검정한 정확 검정법과, 붙스트랩(bootstrap) 방법을 이용하여 구한 붙스트랩 검정법을 제시하고, Fisher의 방법의 효율성과 실제성을 검토하고 제시된 방법들과 서로 비교하고자 한다.