• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.408-419
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 충동성과 내재화 및 외현화 문제행동을 상정하여, 이들 변인들이 인터넷 중독과 휴대폰 중독에 이르게 되는 과정을 구조모형을 통해 살펴보고자 하였다. 또한, 충동성과 인터넷 중독 및 휴대폰 중독과의 관계에서 내재화 및 외현화 문제행동이 매개효과를 나타내는지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 남녀 중학생 1, 2 학년을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 총 433명의 자료를 최종적으로 분석하였다. 자료 분석 시에 기술통계 분석과 상관분석, 그리고 구조방정식 모형검증, 부트스트래핑 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 연구모형과 경쟁모형 가운데 연구모형이 최종모형으로 선정되었다. 즉, 충동성은 내재화 문제행동과 외현화 문제행동, 인터넷 중독 및 휴대폰 중독에 직접적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 외현화 문제행동은 휴대전화 중독에 직접적으로 유의한 영향을 미치며, 인터넷 중독에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않음을 발견할 수 있었다. 한편, 내재화 문제행동은 휴대전화 중독 및 인터넷 중독에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 충동성과 휴대전화 중독과의 관계에서 외현화 문제행동이 매개효과를 나타내었다. 본 연구 결과를 통한 상담과 교육에의 시사점에 대한 논의가 이루어졌다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.433-442
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• 2016

본 연구는 청소년의 스마트폰 중독을 심화시키는 요인을 살펴보기 위하여 한국아동청소년패널 2014년 자료를 가지고 구조모형분석을 실시하였다. 자아존중감, 부모의 부정적인 양육태도, 또래애착, 학교생활적응의 요인으로 스마트폰 중독 모형을 구성하고 적합도를 확인하였다. 결과로 부정적인 양육태도와 또래애착은 스마트폰 중독을 증가시키는 요인으로, 자아존중감과 학교생활적응은 스마트폰 중독을 감소시키는 요인으로 분석되었다. 이에 대해서 청소년의 스마트폰 중독을 감소시키기 위한 다양한 임상적, 정책적 제언을 제시하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to suggest some policy and theoretical implications for the youth's internet game addiction by analyzing the moderating effects of social support in the relationship of Oiettolie propensity and game addiction behaviors. For the purpose of this study, this study set a research model about the causal relationships among the study variables by reviewing previous studies and surveyed high school students for this research. The analytical results of this study are the followings. First, lack of communication and impulsivity have significant influences on Oiettolie propensity. Second, Oiettolie propensity has a significant influence on youth's game addiction. Third, social support moderates the relationship between Oiettolie propensity and youth's internet game addition. This study suggests some implications for the youth internet game addiction.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.998-1012
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• 2015

This study is smartphone addiction impulsiveness, stress, self-efficacy, and examine any changes to appear self-control. This study is a response to the results obtained for 310 people targeting high school in Pusan, the second grade students. For the analysis of the collected data by using the SPSS 22.0 program was the analysis of the T-test, ANOVA, Multiple Regression. The major findings of this study can be summed up as follows: first, smart phone addiction has significant difference in impulsivity, stress, self-efficacy, and self-control. Second, sex is found to be significant in impulsivity, stress, self-efficacy, and self-control. Third, grades are significant in impulsivity, self-efficacy, and self-control. Fourth, the model for impulsivity indicates 4% of explanatory power, which is significant. Fifth, explanatory power for stress is 4%, which is significant. Sixth, the model for self-efficacy shows 14% of explanatory power, which is significant. Meanwhile, smart phone addiction, sex, and grades have no significant effects on self-efficacy. Seventh, the model for self-control indicates 20% of explanatory power, which is significant.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권11호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2022

Purpose: The wide distribution of smartphones has changed life and user behavior. This phenomenon has both advantages and disadvantages for users. As smartphones become a part of our daily lives, smartphone addiction has recently become a social issue in many countries. This study explores factors that affect smartphone addiction and the consequences of addictive behaviors. Research design, data and methodology: Our model hypothesizes that four key factors determine addictive behavior: flow, enjoyment, preference for online social life, and escape reality. Commitment and compulsive use are mediating variables that connect key drivers and addictive results. Based on the SEM (structural equation model) analysis of 497 survey responses, these four driving factors each have a significant effect on the compulsive use of smartphones directly or indirectly; the compulsive use of smartphones directly influences the three results Results: We conducted a reliability and validity analysis, and the results were successful. In the hypothesis test, every path is accepted as expected at the significance level of 0.05. Conclusions: Among the four driving factors, escape reality is the vital factor influencing smartphone addiction and its consequences. And anxiety is the number one consequence influenced by the compulsive use of smartphones.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.285-296
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• 2014

Recently, the use of Smartphones has been widespread and changed our lives positively. Smartphones which are called as PC in the hand and spread general people rapidly are becoming a medium to use generally various functions such as internet, work, multimedia, etc. beyond the simple function of telephone communication in the past. However, the excessive use of Smartphones has also produced many side effects. The purpose of this study is to examine the Smartphone Addiction on Daily Life Impact. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to Self-Esteem, Enjoyment, Flow, Social Impact, Smartphone Addiction and Daily life impact. The proposed model is analyzed to target 299 University Students and Smart Partial Least Square(PLS) 2.0 have been utilized for deriving the study results. The Result of Hypothesis testing are as follows. First, Self-Esteem negatively influence Smartphone Addiction. Second, Enjoyment, Flow and Social Impact positively influence Smartphone Addiction. Third, Smartphone Addiction positively influence Daily Life impact. This Research makes a basic research for smart phone addiction papers that will be investigated a lot in the future.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.189-202
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• 2015

This paper is focused on the investigation of the negative factors from smart-phone as internal affecting the use of smartphone and found their relationship. For the validation of this study model, 300 university students randomly selected in Seoul and Gyeongnam province. The measurement model was evaluated by using SPSS 18.0, and the evaluated result was summarized as follows. First, it was found that the techno-stress of smartphone user significantly associated with the fun and pleasure felt from using smatphone. It was assumed that a higher techno-stress negatively affects fun and pleasure from using smartphone. Second, the techno-stress of smartphone users was found to affect smartphone addiction. This means that more techno-stress users feel as they use smartphone, the more tendency to smartphone addiction. Third, flow was significantly associated with the smartphone addiction. Forth, Flow was significantly associated with satisfaction of the smartphones use. Fifth, it was indicated that when users had more flow and addiction from using smartphone, their satisfaction level was also higher.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2005

The purpose of this study were to examine the relationship with respect to internet addiction and internet shopping addiction among internet fashion shoppers, and to find if internet addiction had mediating effects on internet shopping addictive buying. 550 females and males who had purchased fashion goods were used for the survey. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and Amos 5.0 were used. As the results, approximately $32.7\%\;and\;3.82\%$ of subjects were revealed as light internet addictive shoppers and heavy internet addictive shoppers. Also, $14.0\%$ of the internet shoppers in this study were found to have internet shopping addictive tendencies. Psychological factors such as self-esteem, impulsiveness, materialism, and compensatory buying were directly related to internet shopping addiction as well as to internet addiction. Internet-related factors such as flow, skill and usage time also were directly related to internet addiction, but not to internet shopping addictive buying. That is, internet addiction had a mediator effect between psychological factors and internet shopping addictive buying. Also, internet shopping variables such as buying frequency and shopping mall visit frequency were related to internet shopping addiction. Finally, internet addiction was directly related to internet shopping addiction. Based on these results, fashion marketing strategies and implications regarding internet shopping addiction were suggested.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제55권6호
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• pp.567-580
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• 2017

This study explored the influence of adolescent depression on adult media addiction by examining Bronfenbrenner's ecological perspective. The ecological perspective is a useful framework to identify the link between youths' interacting subjects in the ecological environment. It can also be used to understand adolescent problems and addiction behaviors. The current study examined the influence of parents, peers, and teachers on adult media addiction and depression with a focus on micro-systems that have the greatest influence on adolescents among various environmental systems. We analyzed 568 participants who reported exposure to adult media. SPSS 20.0 was used to conduct a descriptive analysis of the data; AMOS 19.0 was used to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model. The results of study are as follows. First, parental abuse and peer alienation significantly increases depression. Second, peer communication significantly decreases depression. Third, parental monitoring and parental affection significantly decreased adult media addiction. Fourth, parental abuse, peer alienation, and depression significantly increased adult media addiction. This study is meaningful in that it examines the influence of parent, peer, and teacher relationships among adolescents on adult media addiction and depression. This study can be helpful to understand adult media addiction and depression among Korean adolescents.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.387-400
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• 2021

This study examined the structural relationship between children's academic stress, grit, executive function difficulty, and media device addiction. Data on 1,132 children and their mothers from the 11^th (2018)Panel Study on Korean Children were used for the study. Data were collected by Academic Stress Scale, Grit Scale-Children, Child-Adolescent Self-reported Executive Function Difficulty Screening Questionnaire, and K-Internet Addiction Scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0 program with Pearson correlation, structural equation model and bootstrapping. The main results were as follows. 1) Children's academic stress had a negative influence on their grit. 2) Children's grit had a negative influence on their executive function difficulty and media device addiction. 3) Children's executive function difficulty had a positive influence on their media device addiction. 4) The relationship between children's academic stress and media device addiction was mediated by their grit and executive function difficulty. This study is significant in the sense that it found protective factors and risk factors for children's addiction to media devices. We suggest that children's grit be improved, and their academic stress and executive function difficulty be reduced to prevent and mediate children's media device addiction.