• 제목/요약/키워드: Activities of Learning Organization

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글쓰기 교육과 지역사회 봉사활동을 통합한 수업 설계 및 효과 (A Study on the Instructional Design and Effect Integrating Writing Education and Community Service Activities)

  • 최윤희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 서비스러닝 교수법에 기반한 글쓰기 교육과 지역사회 봉사활동을 통합하여 운영한 수업 설계 내용과 그 효과에 대해 알아보고, 교과 운영의 가능성을 살펴보는 데 있다. 서비스러닝은 학생들이 학교에서 배운 지식을 지역사회 실제 현장에서 적용해봄으로써 경험을 통한 학습의 발전과 자기계발을 증진시키도록 하는 교육 방법이다. 교과목을 운영한 후 참여한 대학생들, 봉사 대상자들, 봉사 기관 담당자들을 대상으로 교수법의 효과를 알아보기 위한 검사를 실시하고 분석하였다. 연구결과 대학생들에게 인지적, 정의적, 사회적 측면에서 유의미한 결과가 나타났으며, 봉사 대상자들과 봉사 기관에서도 긍정적인 효과와 높은 만족도를 확인할 수 있었다. 이 연구를 통해 서비스러닝 교수법에 대한 긍정적인 결과와 가능성을 확인해볼 수 있었던 점에서 의의가 있다. 다각도에서 학생의 성장과 발전을 고려한 교수법인 만큼 서비스러닝의 양적, 질적 성과분석과 연구가 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다.

기업의 지식경영시스템이 학습지향성에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Corporate Knowledge Management System on Learning Orientation)

  • 최승일;김동일
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2018
  • 경쟁에서 살아남기 위해서 기업들은 새로운 지식을 개발하고, 적용 및 전달하며 수많은 지식경영활동을 축적해 오고 있다. 그러므로 효과적인 지식경영을 도입 및 홀용을 위해서는 효율적인 지식경영시스템의 구축과 운영이 중요한 요인으로 볼 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 지식경영에서 주요한 결과로 나타나는 조직의 학습지향성과 지식경영과의 관계를 확인 하는데 있다. 즉, 본 연구는 기업의 지식경영시스템이 기업구성원의 학습지향성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 살펴 봄으로써 향후 기업의 지식경영의 방향설정에 기초가 되고자 연구하였다. 본 연구는 이론 및 선행 연구를 종합하고 가설과 연구모형을 개발하고 설문지조사를 통해 실증분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구는 지식경영시스템은 학습 성장의지에 유이한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 지식경영시스템은 내부개선의지에 통계적으로 유의한 관계에 있는 것으로 확인 되었다. 그러므로 지지경영시스템의 성공적인 운영과 관리를 위해서는 조직의 전략적이고 적합한 학습모형과 조직 구성원의 역할에 초점을 맞출 수 있는 시스템의 유지 관리가 중요한 변수로 볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 실무분야에서 뿐만 아니라 조직의 지식경영시스템의 연구에도 유의한 지침을 제공 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

시스템 이론에 기반 한 긍정탐색(appreciative inquiry)프로세스 재구조화 : 지속가능한 학교공동체 형성을 위한 방법론으로 (A Study on the Restructuring of Appreciative inquiry process based on Systems theory : Finding a way for a sustainable school community)

  • 박수홍;김효정;박진영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3180-3187
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    • 2015
  • 긍정탐색은 기존 학교 조직에 구성원들의 저항을 최소화 하여 적용할 수 있으며, 학교공동체 형성이라는 주제는 긍정탐색 프로그램을 도입하기에 적절하다. 그러나 긍정탐색법이 지속가능한 학교 공동체 형성을 위한 방법론으로 자리 잡기 위해서는 조직 구성원들이 필요할 때 적용할 수 있도록 4D 프로세스를 재구성 하는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시스템 이론에서 제안하고 있는 프로세스의 전체성, 연동성에 기반하여 학습자의 핵심 활동프로세스를 중심으로 하는 7단계의 학습자 핵심학습활동 중심의 프로세스를 제안하였다. 주제선정, 성공 스토리 탐색을 위한 인터뷰하기, 성공 스토리 분석 및 핵심가치 도출, 조직의 미래모습 도출, 조직의 미래모습을 구체화하여 공유하기, 이상적인 미래조직 설계하기, 실현하기가 그것이다. 제안한 프로세스는 문헌연구를 기반으로 하고 있으므로 후속 연구를 통해 교수설계를 실시하고 이를 현장에 적용하여 그 결과를 점검하고, 지속적인 문헌 연구와 전문가 검토를 통해 제안한 학습자 핵심활동 중심의 긍정탐색 프로세스에 대해서도 수정 보완하는 작업이 계속되어야 할 것이다.

Latest Information Technologies in the UK Adults Education System

  • Tverezovska, Nina;Bilyk, Ruslana;Rozman, Iryna;Semerenko, Zhanna;Orlova, Nataliya;Vytrykhovska, Oksana;Oros, Ildiko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2022
  • Today, further education of adults in the UK is one of the developing areas of continuing education. The Open University with distance learning, in the process of which innovative forms and methods based on computer and telecommunication technologies are used, is particularly successful in the organization of additional education of the adult population. The advantages of distance learning, multimedia - the latest information technologies, which provide the combination of graphic images, video, sound with the help of modern computer tools, are noted. The basic principles and forms underlying the technologies and forms of work with the elderly are defined. The international experience of implementing "Universities of the Third Age" is summarized. The most widespread approach in adult education in Great Britain is informational. The use of computer technologies motivates a new paradigm in educational methods and strategies, which requires new approaches, forms of learning, and innovative ways of delivering educational materials to adult learners. Information technologies have gained great popularity in such activities as distance learning, online learning, assistance in the education management system, development of programs and virtual textbooks in various subjects, online search for information for the educational process, computer testing of students' knowledge, creation of electronic libraries, formation of a single scientific electronic environment, publication of virtual magazines and newspapers on pedagogical topics, teleconferences, expansion of international cooperation in the field of Internet education. The information technology of synchronous distance learning "online" has gained considerable popularity in the educational process today. A promising direction is the use of multimedia technologies in educational activities to create a design of a virtual computer environment by decoding audiovisual information.

ICT-oriented Training of Future HEI Teachers: a Forecast of Educational Trends 2022-2024

  • Olena, Politova;Dariia, Pustovoichenko;Hrechanyk, Nataliia;Kateryna, Yaroshchuk;Serhii, Nenko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2022
  • The article reflects short-term perspectives on the use of information and communication technologies in the training of teachers for higher education. Education is characterized by conservatism, so aspects of systematic development of the industry are relevant to this cluster of social activity. Therefore, forecasting the introduction of innovative elements of ICT training is in demand for the educational environment. Forecasting educational trends are most relevant exactly in the issues of training future teachers of higher education because these specialists are actually the first to implement the acquired professional skills in pedagogical activities. The article aims to consider the existing potential of ICT-based learning, its implementation in the coming years, and promising innovative educational elements that may become relevant for the educational space in the future. The tasks of scientific exploration are to show the optimal formats of synergy between traditional and innovative models of learning. Based on already existing experience, extrapolation of conditions of educational process organization with modeling realities of using information and communication technologies in various learning dimensions should be carried out. Educational trends for the next 3 years are a rather tentative forecast because, as demonstrated by the events associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, the socio-cultural space is very changeable. Consequently, the dynamism of the educational environment dictates the need for a value-based awareness of the information society and the practical use of technological advances. Thus, information and communication technologies are a manifestation of innovative educational strategies of today and become an important component along with traditional aspects of educational process organization. Future higher education teachers should develop a training strategy taking into account the expediency of the ICT component.

학교도서관 관계법령의 문제점과 개정방향 (The Problems in School Library Laws and Some Suggestions for Revision)

  • 변우열
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.331-360
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    • 2001
  • 학교도서관은 교사와 학생들의 교수·학습활동을 지원하고, 학교의 교육과정 전개에 이바지할 수 있어야 한다. 최근, 교육부가 추진하고 있는 자기주도적 학습은 자료중심을 통하여 학생들에게 문제해결능력을 길러주자는 것이다. 자료중심교육은 학교도서관을 떠나서 생각할 수 없는 문제이다. 모든 도서관중에서 가장 기본적인 학교도서관은 정부의 제도적, 행정적인 뒷받침이 없으면 발전할 수 없는 특성을 가지고 있다. 그 동안 정부당국의 무관심과 입시위주의 교육 때문에 거의 빈사상태에 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 학교도서관 관계법령을 개정하여 제도적으로 정착시켜야한다. 어떠한 제도나 조직의 발전은 결국 사람의 문제로 귀결된다고 보아야 한다. 아무리 좋은 법령을 만들고 제도적 장치를 마련해 두어도 행정적인 지원과 뒷받침이 없으면 그 제도나 조직은 발전할 수 없다. 그 조직에 대한 관계기관의 애정어린 관심과 발전에 대한 강력한 의지가 있어야 한다.

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중학교 "환경" 교과서의 내용조직 체계와 교수-학습 방법과의 연계성 (A Study on the Relation between the Content Organization System of Environment Textbooks for the Middle School and the Teaching & Learning Methods of the 7th Korean National Curriculum)

  • 구수정;진은화;유은습;심선보
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to understand and compare the characteristics of the content organization system of three Environment textbooks currently used, and to examine its connectivity with the teaching & teaming methods included in the Environment subject part of the 7th Korean National Curriculum. For the analysis three Environment textbooks for middle school and their teacher's guide books by three companies. published(A, B, and C) The result of the taxonomic analysis showed that three Environment books had different steps to get to the lesson class unit in the way that A of six steps, B of five steps and C of seven steps. The amount of main text was different In the domains of'Human and Environment','Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'and'Environmental Conservation'of three textbooks each. All of three textbooks had the biggest percentage in sub-domains of'Living Environment to Keep'and'Global Environmental Problem'in 'Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'domain. Considering teaching & loaming methods all of three textbooks contained many activities as 55 in A, 66 in H and 91 in C. Among 9 teaching 8E teaming methods and others listed in the Environment subject part of the 7th Korean National Curriculum, the investigation method is most frequently used in all of three textbooks. The drama, the paly and the case study were used rarely as teaching & teaming methods in activities In the consideration of the content amount regarding academic fields, it was revealed that three textbooks overemphasized the aspect of natural sciences comparing the aspect of human & social sciences aspect as a whole. Generally the appendix section of all three textbooks were well organized to support the teaching and teaming activities in main text.

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대학병원직원의 지식경영활동과 성과에 관한 연구 (Knowledge Management Activity and Performance of University Hospital Employees)

  • 이현숙
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2014
  • Background: The efficient knowledge management in hospital organization is generally known as the important activities relevant to employees' knowledge sharing behavior and work performance. This research examined factors affecting employees' knowledge sharing behavior and work performance in top 4 university hospitals. This study is based on individual factors such as incentives, reciprocity, behavioral control, and subjective norms. Also, there are organizational factors such as CEO support, learning climate, IT system, rewards system, and trust. Methods: Data was collected from employees who are working at 3 hospitals university in Seoul and 1 university hospital in Gyeonggi-Do through the self-administered questionnaires. A total of 779 questionnaires were analyzed by PASW SPSS ver. 18.0. (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: The significant variables affecting knowledge sharing behavior are behavioral control (in individual factor) and CEO, IT system, and trust (in organization factor). Also the significant variables affecting work performance are incentives, reciprocity, subjective norms, and behavioral control (in individual factor) and CEO support, IT system, reward system, and trust (in organization factor). Conclusion: The personality and organization characteristics factors is important to improve knowledge sharing behavior and work performance of hospital employees. Therefore, to make more efficient knowledge management is to build and system knowledge sharing culture, system, and leadership and to develop practical strategies.

초등수학영재를 위한 교수학습 자료 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Teaching and Learning Materials for Gifted Students in Elementary School)

  • 김성준
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.443-460
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the characteristics of elementary math gifted classes through the development and application of teaching and learning materials. We used the guided reinvention methods including quasi-experiential perspectives. To this end, the applicability of Lakatos' quasi-empirical mathematical philosophy in elementary mathematics was examined, and the criteria for the development of teaching and learning materials for gifted students were presented, and then this study was conducted in this theoretical background. The subjects of the study were 21 elementary students at P University's Institute of Science and Gifted Education, and non-face-to-face real-time classes were conducted. Classes were divided into introduction, deployment1, deployment2, organization stages, and in each stage, small group cooperative learning was conducted based on group activities, and in this process, the characteristics of elementary mathematics gifted were analyzed. As a result of the study, elementary mathematics gifted students did not clearly present the essence of justification in the addition algorithm of fractions, but presented various interpretations of 'wrong' mathematics. They also showed their ingenuity in the process of spontaneously developing 'wrong' mathematics. On the other hand, by taking interest in new mathematics starting from 'wrong' mathematics, negative perceptions about it could be improved positively. It is expected that the development of teaching and learning materials dealing with various and original topics for the gifted students in elementary school will proceed through follow-up research.

정보화 전략과 기업 전략의 연계가 정보기술 하부구조 구축에 미치는 영향: 전략적 성과평가시스템의 역할 (The Effects of IS Strategic Alignment on the Development of IT Infrastructure: The Roles of Strategic Performance Measurement Systems)

  • 최종민
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.89-116
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    • 2013
  • The influence factors on the development of information technology(IT) infrastructure for knowledge management(KM) were not empirically investigated and identified. This study empirically examines the relationships among strategic performance measurement systems(SPMS), organizational learning, the strategic alignment of business strategy with information systems(IS) strategy, which is the necessary condition to provide the kinds of knowledge required for the successful realization of business strategy, and the active construction of IT infrastructure for KM. This study demonstrates that SPMS directly affects the organizational learning, with which the members of an organization acquire the types of knowledge about strategic goals or objectives and the ways attaining these goals, and indirectly influences the IS strategic alignment through organizational learning. Thus, the alignment between business strategy and IS strategy can be facilitated and activated by the adoption and implementation of SPMS. According to the results of this study, it is observed that the IS strategic alignment and organizational learning positively affect the activation of the development of KM IT infrastructure in a firm. The results of this study also shows that the construction of KM IT infrastructure, which supports the realization of KM activities, such as knowledge creation, transfer and sharing, can enhance the strategic position of a firm, and the intensified competitiveness of a firm can lead to the improvement of performance.