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A Study on the Restructuring of Appreciative inquiry process based on Systems theory : Finding a way for a sustainable school community

시스템 이론에 기반 한 긍정탐색(appreciative inquiry)프로세스 재구조화 : 지속가능한 학교공동체 형성을 위한 방법론으로

  • Received : 2015.01.31
  • Accepted : 2015.05.07
  • Published : 2015.05.31

Abstract

Appreciative inquiry is applicable to schools to minimize the resistance of the members, and the subject of the school community Forming is suitable for the introduction of an AI program. But to become a way for a sustainable school community we must reconstruct the 4D modes of appreciative inquiry that the members can be applied as needed. In this paper, we propose the process of seven steps core learning activities based on systems theory. Seven steps are selecting a theme, interviewing for finding success story, analyzing an organization's success stories and deriving the core values, deriving future of the organization, sharing future of the organization, designing the ideal future of the organization consist of a practice. Since the proposed seven steps process is based on the literature it is necessary to apply follow-up study is to verify the result, and a variety of research methods for process improvement in AI.

긍정탐색은 기존 학교 조직에 구성원들의 저항을 최소화 하여 적용할 수 있으며, 학교공동체 형성이라는 주제는 긍정탐색 프로그램을 도입하기에 적절하다. 그러나 긍정탐색법이 지속가능한 학교 공동체 형성을 위한 방법론으로 자리 잡기 위해서는 조직 구성원들이 필요할 때 적용할 수 있도록 4D 프로세스를 재구성 하는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시스템 이론에서 제안하고 있는 프로세스의 전체성, 연동성에 기반하여 학습자의 핵심 활동프로세스를 중심으로 하는 7단계의 학습자 핵심학습활동 중심의 프로세스를 제안하였다. 주제선정, 성공 스토리 탐색을 위한 인터뷰하기, 성공 스토리 분석 및 핵심가치 도출, 조직의 미래모습 도출, 조직의 미래모습을 구체화하여 공유하기, 이상적인 미래조직 설계하기, 실현하기가 그것이다. 제안한 프로세스는 문헌연구를 기반으로 하고 있으므로 후속 연구를 통해 교수설계를 실시하고 이를 현장에 적용하여 그 결과를 점검하고, 지속적인 문헌 연구와 전문가 검토를 통해 제안한 학습자 핵심활동 중심의 긍정탐색 프로세스에 대해서도 수정 보완하는 작업이 계속되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

References

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