• 제목/요약/키워드: Acceptance Sampling Plans

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KS개정 선별형 계수이산 샘플링 검사 계획 (Revised KS Standards for Acceptance Sampling By Attribute Based On Screening)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces nine acceptance sampling plans by attribute based on screening (sorting, rectifying). Revised KS standards for single and double acceptance sampling by attribute such as Dodge - Romig : 1998, KSA ISO 2859 - 2 : 2001, 13448 - 1, 2, MIL - STD - 105E : 1989, KSA IEC 60410 and ANSI/ASQ Z1. 4 : 2003 are presented.

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ISO/DIS 2859-1(1997), 계수조정형 샘플링 검사규격 (ISO/DIS 2859-1(1997), Sampling Plans Indexed by AQL for Lot-by-Lot Inspection)

  • 홍성훈;이상영;최성일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 1999
  • The second edition of the International Standard ISO/DIS 2859-1(1997) is the revised version of ISO 2859-1(1989). Significant changes in this edition include the following; ⅰ) a new procedure for switching from normal to reduced inspection is used, ⅱ) optional fractional acceptance number sampling plans are added, and ⅲ) reduced plans are changed to eliminate the gap between the acceptance and rejection numbers. In this paper, major changes and additions incorporated into the revised version are discussed.

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소비자 보호를 위한 선별형 샘플링 검사와 신뢰성 샘플링 검사의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rectifying Inspection Plan & Life Test Sampling Plan Considering Cost)

  • 강보철;조재립
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.74-96
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study is to suggest the rectifying sampling inspection plan considering quality cost. Limiting quality level(LQL) plans(also called LTPD plans) and outgoing quality(OQ) plans are considered. The Hald's linear cost model is discussed with and without a beta prior for the distribution of the fraction of nonconforming items in a lot. It is assumed that the sampling inspection is error free. We consider the design of reliability acceptance sampling plan (RASP) for failure rate level qualification at selected confidence level. The lifetime distribution of products is assumed to be exponential. MIL-STD-690C and K C 6032 standards provide this procedures. But these procedures have some questions to apply in the field. The cost of test and confidence level(1-$\beta$ risk) are the problem between supplier and user. So, we suggest that the optimal life test sampling inspection plans using simple linear cost model considering product cost, capability of environment chamber, environmental test cost, and etc. Especially, we consider a reliability of lots that contain some nonconforming items. In this case we assumed that a nonconforming item fail after environmental life test. Finally, we develope the algorithm of the optimal sampling inspection plan based on minimum costs for rectifying inspection and RASP. And computer application programs are developed So, it is shown how the desired sampling plan can be easily found.

점진적 정수 중단 하에서의 와이블분포에 대한 계량형 샘플링검사 (Variables Sampling Plans for the Weibull Distribution under Progressive Failure Censoring)

  • 이상호;전치혁
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.922-926
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    • 2005
  • Progressively censored variables sampling plans are proposed for the lot acceptance of parts whose life follows Weibull distribution with known shape parameter. Progressive type-II censoring gives us not only time to failure but also degradation information. So, one can construct more flexible and more cost effective sampling plans. Design parameters of our sampling plan are determined by using the usual two-point approach.

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감마 수명분포에 대한 혼합관측과 무고장기간 합격판정 샘플링 계획의 개발 및 비교 (Development and Comparisons of Hybrid and Failure-Free Period Acceptance Sampling Plans for Gamma Lifetime Distributions)

  • 정현석;박정원;염봉진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we develop two replacement-type reliability acceptance sampling plans(RASPs) for the gamma lifetime distribution assuming that the shape parameter is known. The two plans are respectively based upon failure-free period and hybrid life tests. We then compare the plans in terms of expected test time to reach a decision, power, etc. Computational results indicate among others that the failure-free period RASP has a shorter expected completion time than the corresponding hybrid RASP when the true scale parameter is 'large'. Finally, sensitivity analyses reveal that the effects of the uncertainties involved in the assumed shape parameter on the producer and the consumer risks are in favorable directions for both parties for both types of plans.

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Comparisons of Two-Stage Acceptance Life Test Sampling Plans for Exponential Lifetime Distribution

  • Cho, Ho Sung;Seo, Sun Keun
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1992
  • This thesis compares life test acceptance sampling plans under lifetime has an exponential distribution. Various practical considerations may lead a user adopt a two-stage, or double sampling, test procedure. Hewett and Spurrier(1983) provided a survey of two-stage methods, as well as examples of experiments for which a two-stage procedure would be appropriate. The plans are compared in terms of the expected number of failures, and the expected time required to reach a dicision. Computational experiments are conducted and the results are tabulated to provide guidelines for selecting an appropriate plan for a given situation.

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종속 생산공정에 대한 Bayesian 샘플링 검사방식의 경제적 설계 (Economic Design of Bayesian Acceptance Sampling Plans for Dependent Production Process)

  • 신완선;김대중
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.96-112
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    • 1994
  • This article studies the design of Bayesian single attribute acceptance sampling plans under dependent production processes. An economic model is constructed by extending the mathematical model developed for non-Bayesian cases for Bayesian cases. The mathematical structure of the model is analyzed and it is used to prove that optimization of the model can be achieved by applying the solution method developed for non-Bayesian models directly. The effect of dependence patterns and the types of prior distributions on the design of sampling plans is also investigated through a computational study.

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종속 품질 생산 공정에서 시뮬레이션과 근사적 방법을 통한 합격 확률의 비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Comparison of the Probability of Acceptance through Simulation and Approximation Methods for a Statistically Dependent Production Process)

  • 유정상;황의철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제15권26호
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 1992
  • Standard acceptance sampling plans models the production process as a sequence of independent identically distributed Beruoulli random variables. However, the quality of items sampled sequentially from an ongoing production process often exhibits statistical dependency that is not accounted for in standard acceptance sampling plans. In this paper, a dependent production process is modelled as an ARMA process and as a two-state Markov chain. A simulation study of each is performed. A comparison of the probability of acceptance is done for the simulation method and for the approximation method.

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Tightened-Normal-Tightened Group Acceptance Sampling Plan for Assuring Percentile Life

  • Aslam, Muhammad;Azam, Muhammad;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2012
  • The present paper extends the idea of tightened-normal-tightened sampling scheme to group acceptance sampling plans under the time truncated life tests. We consider three famous distributions that are widely used in the area of reliability such as the generalized exponential distribution, the Weibull distribution, and the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution in the proposed sampling plan. The plan parameters are determined such that the producer's risk and the consumer's risk are satisfied at the specified median life. Extensive tables showing plan parameters are provided at various values of the experiment time and the consumer's risk for each of three distributions for the practical use. Some examples are given to illustrate the procedure of the proposed plan.

종속품질의 최적검사 수리모형 (Optimal Inspection Model for Dependent Product Quality)

  • 유정상
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권47호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1998
  • Recently, researchers show growing interest on product quality characteristic dependence and designing acceptance sampling plans under the quality dependence. This research intends to resolve a few theoretical and practical questions for better application of acceptance sampling when the quality characteristic of product items exhibits a statistical dependence and samples are inspected according to the production order. In this research, a mathematical programming model is developed for the economic modeling of sampling plans based on two evaluation criteria : the average outgoing quality(AOQ) and the average total inspection cost. An efficient solution procedure is then proposed using the functional structure of the two evaluation criteria and the procedure is numerically illustrated.

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